English
Related papers

Related papers: Fluctuations and universality in a catalysis model…

200 papers

We discuss the impact of a finite effective range on three-body systems interacting through a large two-body scattering length. By employing a perturbative analysis in an effective field theory well suited to this scale hierarchy we find…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Ji , L. Platter , D. R. Phillips

We discuss the universal scaling laws of order parameter fluctuations in any system in which the second-order critical behavior can be identified. These scaling laws can be derived rigorously for equilibrium systems when combined with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Botet , M. Ploszajczak

We find that in generic field theories the combined effect of fluctuations and interactions leads to a probability distribution function which describes fractional Brownian Motion (fBM) and ``complex behavior''. To show this we use the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 David Hochberg , Juan Pérez-Mercader

The global energy fluctuations of a low density gas granular gas in the homogeneous cooling state near its clustering instability are studied by means of molecular dynamics simulations. The relative dispersion of the fluctuations is shown…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Javier Brey , M. I. Garcia de Soria , P. Maynar , M. J. Ruiz-Montero

We reveal universal dynamical scaling behavior across adiabatic quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in networks ranging from traditional spatial systems (Ising model) to fully connected ones (Dicke and Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick models). Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 O. L. Acevedo , L. Quiroga , F. J. Rodríguez , N. F. Johnson

A coarse-grained description of the restricted primitive model is considered in terms of the local charge- and number-density fields. Exact reduction to a one-field theory is derived, and exact expressions for the number-density correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alina Ciach

Within the framework of Ginzburg-Landau theory, the effect of multiplicity correlation between the dynamical multiplicity fluctuations is analyzed for a first-order phase transition from quark-gluon plasma to hadrons. Normalized factorial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-19 Guanglei Li , Chunbin Yang

We prove the existence of a critical regime for the fluctuations of the ground-state energy of the spherical Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model in an external field, confirming predictions given in [3,12]. We also establish a critical regime for…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Pax Kivimae

Many fluctuating systems consist of macroscopic structures in addition to noisy signals. Thus, for this class of fluctuating systems, the scaling behaviors are very complicated. Such phenomena are quite commonly observed in Nature, ranging…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ning-Ning Pang , Hisen-Ching Kao , Wen-Jer Tzeng

We write exact renormalization-group recursion relations for a ferromagnetic Ising model on the diamond hierarchical lattice with an aperiodic distribution of exchange interactions according to a class of generalized two-letter Fibonacci…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 S. T. R. Pinho , T. A. S. Haddad , S. R. Salinas

We review recent investigations of the critical behavior of ferromagnetic $q$-state Potts models on a class of hierarchical lattices, with exchange interactions according to some deterministic but aperiodic substitution rules. The problem…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. S. Haddad , S. T. R. Pinho , S. R. Salinas

Here we give detailed derivations and provide additional examples to the main paper: arXiv:0706.0212. In particular, we discuss the scaling behavior of observables like correlation functions and density of excitations. We also analyze…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-06-03 A. Polkovnikov , V. Gritsev

A general case of a spatially nonuniform planar layered Ising model, or an equivalent quantum Ising chain, is analysed with an exact functional real space renormalization group. Various surface, finite size, quasiperiodic and random layer…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Lev Mikheev

In statistical physics, it is well established that the liquid-gas (LG) phase transition with divergent critical fluctuations belongs to the Ising universality class. Whether non-equilibrium effects can alter this universal behavior remains…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-07 Shang Gao , Hao Shang , Hao Hu , Yu-Qiang Ma , Qun-Li Lei

We have studied front dynamics for the discrete $A+A \leftrightarrow A$ reaction-diffusion system, which in the continuum is described by the (stochastic) Fisher-Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piscunov equation. We have revisited this discrete model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-30 B. G. Barreales , J. J. Melendez , R. Cuerno , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We study the critical behavior of the $d=3$ Ising model with bond randomness through extensive Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling techniques. Our results indicate that the critical behavior of the random-bond model is governed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-07 Nikolaos G. Fytas , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis

A host of spatially extended systems, both in physics and in other disciplines, are well described at a coarse-grained scale by a Langevin equation with multiplicative-noise. Such systems may exhibit non-equilibrium phase transitions, which…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Miguel A. Munoz , F. de los Santos , A. Achahbar

Near a critical point, the time scale of thermally-induced fluctuations diverges in a manner determined by the dynamic universality class. Experiments have verified predicted 3D dynamic critical exponents in many systems, but similar…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Aurelia R. Honerkamp-Smith , Benjamin B. Machta , Sarah L. Keller

The correlation length plays a pivotal role in finite-size scaling and hyperscaling at continuous phase transitions. Below the upper critical dimension, where the correlation length is proportional to the system length, both finite-size…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-02-18 E. J. Flores-Sola , B. Berche , R. Kenna , M. Weigel

The critical behavior of driven lattice gas models has been studied for decades as a paradigm to explore nonequilibrium phase transitions and critical phenomena. However, there exists a long-standing controversy in the universality classes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-04 Yahui Li , Zhongda Zeng , Fan Zhong