English
Related papers

Related papers: Unimodular Gravity Redux

200 papers

Classically, unimodular gravity is known to be equivalent to General Relativity (GR), except for the fact that the effective cosmological constant $\Lambda$ has the status of an integration constant. Here, we explore various formulations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Bartomeu Fiol , Jaume Garriga

Unimodular relativity is a theory of gravity and space-time with a fixed absolute space-time volume element, the modulus, which we suppose is proportional to the number of microscopic modules in that volume element. In general relativity an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 David R. Finkelstein , Andrei A. Galiautdinov , James E. Baugh

The cosmological constant problem is one of the long-standing issues of modern physics. While we can measure the value of the cosmological constant with great accuracy, we are not able to calculate it in a coherent theoretical framework. On…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-21 Simone Zonetti

Unimodular gravity is a compelling modified theory of gravity that offers a natural solution to the cosmological constant problem. However, for unimodular gravity to be considered a viable theory of gravity, one has to show that it has a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-10 J. E. Herrera , Y. Bonder

Unimodular Gravity is one of the oldest geometric gravity theory alternative to General Relativity. Essentially, it is based on the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian with an additional constraint on the determinant of the metric. It can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-31 Marcelo H. Alvarenga , Júlio C. Fabris , Hermano Velten

It is claimed that in the unimodular gravity framework the observational fact of exponential expansion of the universe cannot be taken as evidence for the presence for a cosmological constant or similar quintessence.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-19 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero

We present a quantization of unimodular gravity in the connection representation for a homogeneous, isotropic, and spatially flat cosmological model without matter. In this model, the wave function is governed by a Schr\"odinger-type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-24 Shinji Yamashita

A finite quantum gravity theory is used to resolve the cosmological constant problem. A fundamental quantum gravity scale, \Lambda_G \leq 10^{-3} eV, is introduced above which the quantum corrections to the vacuum energy density coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

Unimodular Gravity is an alternative to General Relativity (GR) which, however, is so closely related to the latter that one can wonder to what extent they are different. The different behavior of the cosmological constant in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-02 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Luis J. Garay , Gerardo García-Moreno

We propose several covariant models which may solve one of the problems in the cosmological constant. One of the model can be regarded as an extension of sequestering model. Other models could be regarded as extensions of the covariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-10 Shin'ichi Nojiri

It is well-known that in unimodular gravity the cosmological constant is not sourced by a constant energy density, but rather appears as some sort of integration constant. In this work we try to flesh this out by studying in some detail a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-11 Enrique Álvarez , Jesús Anero , Irene Sánchez-Ruiz

We compare the path integral for transition functions in unimodular gravity and in general relativity. In unimodular gravity the cosmological constant is a property of states that are specified at the boundaries whereas in general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-28 Wilfried Buchmuller , Norbert Dragon

The old cosmological-constant (CC) problem indicates an inconsistency of the usual formulation of semiclassical gravity. The usual formulation of semiclassical gravity also seems to be inconsistent with the conventional interpretation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Nikolic

Recent astrophysical observations seem to indicate that the cosmological constant is small but nonzero and positive. The old cosmological constant problem asks why it is so small; we must now ask, in addition, why it is nonzero (and is in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Y. Jack Ng , H. van Dam

One of the most disturbing difficulties in thinking about the cosmological constant is that it is not stable under radiative corrections. The feedback mechanism proposed in [hep-th/0306108] is a dynamical way to protect a zero or small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Shinji Mukohyama

A unified theory of four-dimensional gravity together with the standard model is presented, with supersymmetry breaking of M-theory at a TeV. Masses of the the known particles are derived. The cosmological constant is quantum generated to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

Normalizing the Einstein-Hilbert action by the volume functional makes the theory invariant under constant shifts in the Lagrangian. The associated field equations then resemble unimodular gravity whose otherwise arbitrary cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-06 Aharon Davidson , Shimon Rubin

The Cosmological Constant Problem emerges when Quantum Field Theory is applied to the gravitational theory, due to the enormous magnitude of the induced energy of the vacuum. The unique known solution of this problem involves an extremely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ilya L. Shapiro , Joan Sola

Quantum gravitational effects in black hole spacetimes with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ are considered. The effective quantum spacetimes for the black holes are constructed by taking into account the renormalization group improvement…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-14 Ramon Torres

Unimodular gravity is characterized by an extra condition with respect to General Relativity: the determinant of the metric is constant. This extra condition leads to a more restricted class of invariance by coordinate transformation. Even…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-14 Júlio C. Fabris , Marcelo H. Alvarenga , Mahamadou Hamani-Daouda , Hermano Velten