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Related papers: A Second Law for Higher Curvature Gravity

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The second law of thermodynamics is discussed and reformulated from a quantum information theoretic perspective for open quantum systems using relative entropy. Specifically, the relative entropy of a quantum state with respect to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-11 Neil Dowling , Stefan Floerchinger , Tobias Haas

We propose a formulation of black hole thermodynamics that incorporates the notions of heat and work, based on the thermodynamics in quantum theory and the AdS/CFT correspondence. First, for coupled holographic CFTs, we define a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-23 Tomohiro Shigemura , Keito Shimizu , Sotaro Sugishita , Daichi Takeda , Takuya Yoda

Recent results of quantum field theory on a curved spacetime suggest that extremal black holes are not thermal objects and that the notion of zero temperature is ill-defined for them. If this is correct, one may have to go to a full…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefano Liberati , Tony Rothman , Sebastiano Sonego

In AdS/CFT, how is the bulk first law realized in the boundary CFT? Recently, Faulkner et al. showed that in certain holographic contexts, the bulk first law has a precise microscopic interpretation as a first law of entanglement entropy in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-04 William R. Kelly

Recently, a general method for calculating conserved charges for (black hole) solutions to generally covariant gravitational theories, in any dimensions and with arbitrary asymptotic behaviors has been introduced. Equipped with this method,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-02 Kamal Hajian

The Hamiltonian approach to black hole entropy, recently proposed in the framework of Poincar\'e gauge theory, is extended by including the scalar matter. The improved approach is used to analyse asymptotic charges and entropy of a typical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-24 Milutin Blagojević , Branislav Cvetković

Black hole thermodynamics suggests that a black hole should have an entropy given by a quarter of the area of its horizon. Earlier calculations in U(1) loop quantum gravity have led to a dominant term proportional to the area, but there was…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-17 P. Mitra

By using the zero-point length effect, we construct a new class of charged black hole solutions in the framework of three dimensional Gauss-Bonnet (GB) gravity with Maxwell electrodynamics. The gravitational and electromagnetic potentials…

General Physics · Physics 2025-11-14 Kimet Jusufi , Mubasher Jamil , Ahmad Sheykhi

Based on recent results from general relativistic statistical mechanics and black hole information transfer limits a space-time entropy-action equivalence is proposed as a generalization of the holographic principle. With this conjecture,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-08 Joakim Munkhammar

It is shown that in general the energy ${\cal E}$ and the Hamiltonian ${\cal H}$ of matter fields on the black hole exterior play different roles. ${\cal H}$ is a generator of the time evolution along the Killing time while ${\cal E}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Fursaev

Zaslavskii has suggested how to tighten Bekenstein's bound on entropy when the object is electrically charged. Recently Hod has provided a second tighter version of the bound applicable when the object is rotating. Here we derive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jacob D. Bekenstein , Avraham E. Mayo

Several comments are given to previous proofs of the generalised second law of thermodynamics: black hole entropy plus ordinary matter entropy never decreases for a thermally closed system. Arguments in favour of its truism are given in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. -T. Sung

Modifications of the area law are crucial in order to find agreement with microscopic entropy calculations based on string theory, when including contributions that are subleading for large charges. The deviations of the area law are in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard de Wit

The generalized second law of gravitational thermodynamics is examined in scenarios where the dark energy dominates the cosmic expansion. For quintessence and phantom fields this law is fulfilled but it may fail when the dark energy is in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 German Izquierdo , Diego Pavon

Recent developments point to a breakdown in the generalized second law of thermodynamics for theories with Lorentz symmetry violation. It appears possible to construct a perpetual motion machine of the second kind in such theories, using a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ted Jacobson , Aron C. Wall

The physical relevance of the thermodynamic volumes of AdS black holes to the gravity duals of quantum complexity was recently argued by Couch et al. In this paper, by generalizing the Wald-Iyer formalism, we derive a geometric expression…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 Zhong-Ying Fan , Minyong Guo

We investigate whether the new horizon first law still holds in $f(R,R^{\mu\nu}R_{\mu\nu})$ theory. For this complicated theory, we first determine the entropy of black hole via Wald method, then we derive the energy by using the new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-04 Haiyuan Feng , Rong-Jia Yang

We construct higher-derivative gravity theories in three dimensions that admit holographic $c$-theorems and exhibit a unique maximally symmetric vacuum, at arbitrary order $n$ in the curvature. We show that these theories exhibit special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-02 Mariano Chernicoff , Gaston Giribet , Javier Moreno , Julio Oliva , Raul Rojas , Cielo Ramirez de Arellano Torres

Noether symmetry for higher order gravity theory has been explored, with the introduction of an auxiliary variable which gives the only correct quantum desccription of the theory, as shown in a series of earlier papers. The application of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. K. Sanyal , B. Modak , C. Rubano , E. Piedipalumbo

We analyse the common claim that nonlinear modifications of quantum theory necessarily violate the second law of thermodynamics. We focus on hypothetical extensions of quantum theory that contain readout devices. These black boxes provide a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-13 Samuel Fedida , Adrian Kent