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The wafer scale integration of carbon nanotubes (CNT) remains a challenge for electronic and electromechanical applications. We propose a novel CNT integration process relying on the combination of controlled capillary assembly and buried…

Carbon nanotubes (CNT) have been recently proposed as stabilizers against grain growth that can happen even at low temperature inputs in nano-crystalline and ultrafine-grained materials obtained by severe plastic deformation. In this study,…

We study the phase ordering colloids suspended in a thermotropic nematic liquid crystal below the clearing point Tni and the resulting aggregated structure. Small (150nm) PMMA particles are dispersed in a classical liquid crystal matrix,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. J. Anderson , E. M. Terentjev , S. P. Meeker , J. Crain , W. C. K. Poon

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are nonlinear high-Q resonators with strong coupling to single-electron tunneling. We begin by describing several methods to detect the flexural motion of a CNT resonator. Next, we illustrate how single-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-23 Harold B. Meerwaldt , Gary A. Steele , Herre S. J. van der Zant

This is a comprehensive report on the phase transition between two turbulent states of electroconvection in nematic liquid crystals, which was recently found by the authors to be in the directed percolation (DP) universality class [K. A.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-19 Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Masafumi Kuroda , Hugues Chaté , Masaki Sano

We consider a two-dimensional lattice model for liquid crystals consisting of long rods interacting via purely hard core interactions, with two allowed orientations defined by the underlying lattice. We rigorously prove the existence of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-31 Margherita Disertori , Alessandro Giuliani

The combination of large spontaneous polarization and fluidity makes the newly discovered ferroelectric nematic liquid crystalline phase (NF) responsive to electric fields in ways that have no counterpart in other materials. We probe this…

In percolating networks of mixed metallic and semiconducting CNTs, there is a tradeoff between high on-current (dense networks) and high on/off ratio (sparse networks in which the metallic CNT fraction is not percolating). Experiments on…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 V. K. Sangwan , A. Behnam , V. W. Ballarotto , M. S. Fuhrer , A. Ural , E. D. Williams

Recent advances in the four-dimensional ultrafast transmission electron microscope (4D-UTEM) with combined spatial and temporal resolutions have made it possible to directly visualize structural dynamics of materials at the atomic level.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-03 Gaolong Cao , Shuaishuai Sun , Zhongwen Li , Huanfang Tian , Huaixin Yang , Jianqi Li

The continuous two-dimensional (2D) elastic model for single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) provided by Tu and Ou-Yang in [Phys. Rev. B \textbf{65}, 235411 (2003)] is reduced to a one-dimensional (1D) curvature elastic model strictly. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Xiaohua Zhou

We consider a mathematical model that describes the flow of a Nematic Liquid Crystal (NLC) film placed on a flat substrate, across which a spatially-varying electric potential is applied. Due to their polar nature, NLC molecules interact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-07 Ensela Mema , Lou Kondic , Linda J. Cummings

We consider the multiple scattering of light by fluctuations of the director in a nematic liquid crystal. Using methods of numerical simulation the peak of the coherent backscattering and the coefficients of anisotropic diffusion are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 E. V. Aksenova , D. I. Kokorin , V. P. Romanov

We study percolation on the hierarchical lattice of order $N$ where the probability of connection between two points separated by distance $k$ is of the form $c_k/N^{k(1+\delta)},\; \delta >-1$. Since the distance is an ultrametric, there…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-05-25 Donald Dawson , Luis Gorostiza

The search for earth abundant, efficient and stable electrocatalysts that can enable the chemical reduction of CO2 to value-added chemicals and fuels at an industrially relevant scale, is a high priority for the development of a global…

In many composites the electrical transport takes place only by tunneling between isolated particles. For a long time it was quite a puzzle how, in spite of the incompatibility of tunneling and percolation networks, these composites conform…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Toker , D. Azulay , N. Shimoni , I. Balberg , O. Millo

It is shown by the method of molecular dynamics using a chain model that a multilayer packaging of identical single-walled carbon nanotubes with a diameter of D>2.5 nm located on a flat substrate is a multistable system. The system has many…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 Alexander V. Savin

The effect of rough walls on the phase behaviour of a confined liquid crystal (LC) fluid is studied using constant pressure Monte Carlo simulations. The LC is modelled as a fluid of soft ellipsoidal molecules and the rough walls are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 David L Cheung , Friederike Schmid

Luttinger liquid behavior was observed in a crossed junction formed with two metallic multi-wall carbon nanotubes whose differential conductance vanished with the power of bias voltage and temperature. With applying constant voltage or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jinhee Kim , Kicheon Kang , Jeong-O Lee , Kyung-Hwa Yoo , Jae-Ryoung Kim , Jong Wan Park , Hye Mi So , Ju-Jin Kim

We report a method for probing electromechanical properties of multiwalled carbon nanotubes(CNTs). This method is based on AFM measurements on a doubly clamped suspended CNT electrostatically deflected by a gate electrode. We measure the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Lefevre , M. F. Goffman , V. Derycke , C. Miko , L. Forro , J. P. Bourgoin , P. Hesto

It is shown that the band structure of single-wall semiconducting carbon nanotubes (CNT) is analogous to relativistic description of electrons in vacuum, with the maximum velocity $u$= $10^8$cm/s replacing the light velocity.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Wlodek Zawadzki