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This work presents a custom analog front-end card designed for the read-out of PMTs coupled to lanthanum bromide scintillators. It integrates 16 discrete analog constant fraction discriminators (CFDs) on a compact 12x10 cm board, providing…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-11-04 Michael Wiebusch

Various chips for the silicon sensors measurements are described. These chips are based on 0.35 um and 0.18um CMOS technology. Several analog chips together with self-trigger /derandomizer one allow to measure silicon sensors designed for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-10-13 E. Atkin , A. Kluev , A. Silaev , A. Fedenko , D. Karmanov , M. Merkin , A. Voronin

We present a compact atomic clock interrogating ultracold 87Rb magnetically trapped on an atom chip. Very long coherence times sustained by spin self-rephasing allow us to interrogate the atomic transition with 85% contrast at 5 s Ramsey…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-07-14 Ramon Szmuk , Vincent Dugrain , Wilfried Maineult , Jakob Reichel , Peter Rosenbusch

We investigate design and performance of communications over the bandlimited Gaussian channel with one-bit output quantization. A transceiver structure is proposed, which generates the channel input using a finite set of time-limited and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Rui Deng , Jing Zhou , Wenyi Zhang

An ever-increasing demand for high-performance silicon sensors requires complex sensor designs that are challenging to simulate and model. The combination of electrostatic finite element simulations with a transient Monte Carlo approach…

In this paper we will explore the creation of a monolithically integrated wavelength meter in InP. This type of devices are a key requirement for many applications and it is especially important to have them integrated with active…

This work demonstrates the first non-reciprocal network based on switched low-loss acoustic delay lines. The 4-port circulator is built upon a recently reported frequency-independent, programmable, non-reciprocal framework based on switched…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-17 Ruochen Lu , Tomas Manzaneque , Yansong Yang , Liuqing Gao , Anming Gao , Songbin Gong

This paper presents the design and post-layout characteristics of a differential capacitance based inertial accelerometer This includes a MEMS based mechanical sensing element and a CMOS charge amplifier, which is the first stage of a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-11-16 Hélder Campos , Nuno Paulino , João F. Loureiro

This work presents the first measurements performed on the Timespot1 ASIC. As the second prototype developed for the TimeSPOT project, the ASIC features a 32x32 channels hybrid-pixel matrix. Targeted to space-time tracking applications in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-30 Lorenzo Piccolo , Sandro Cadeddu , Luca Frontini , Adriano Lai , Valentino Liberali , Angelo Rivetti , Alberto Stabile

The capacity of a discrete-time multi-input multi-output (MIMO) Gaussian channel with output quantization is investigated for different receiver architectures. A general formulation of this problem is proposed in which the antenna outputs…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-10 Stefano Rini , Luca Barletta , Yonina C. Eldar , Elza Erkip

Comparators are utilised by Nyquist-rate and oversampling analog to digital converters (ADCs) to accomplish quantization and perhaps sampling. Thus, comparators have a substantial effect on the speed and accuracy of ADCs. This study…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-10-26 Sounak Dutta

A time-domain analog-weighted-sum calculation model based on a pulse-width modulation (PWM) approach is proposed. The proposed calculation model can be applied to any types of network structure including multi-layer feedforward networks. We…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2019-02-21 Masatoshi Yamaguchi , Goki Iwamoto , Hakaru Tamukoh , Takashi Morie

This paper presents an architecture of high-resolution delay generator implemented in a single field programmable gate array (FPGA) chip by exploiting the method of utilizing dedicated carry chains. It serves as the core component in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-06-14 Ke Cui , Xiangyu Li , Rihong Zhu

Noise in image sensors led to the development of a whole range of denoising filters. A noisy image can become hard to recognize and often require several types of post-processing compensation circuits. This paper proposes an adaptive…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-27 O. Krestinskaya , K. N. Salama , A. P. James

This paper presents Recorder, a parallel I/O tracing tool designed to capture comprehensive I/O information on HPC applications. Recorder traces I/O calls across various I/O layers, storing all function parameters for each captured call.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Chen Wang , Izzet Yildirim , Hariharan Devarajan , Kathryn Mohror , Marc Snir

In this paper, we propose an architecture for FPGA emulation of mixed-signal systems that achieves high accuracy at a high throughput. We represent the analog output of a block as a superposition of step responses to changes in its analog…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-07 Steven Herbst , Byong Chan Lim , Mark Horowitz

Cross-correlation is an established tool to reduce the background in resistance noise measurements. However, the conventional method requires the amplifier, demodulator and digitizer channels to be duplicated, increasing the cost and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-21 Tim Thyzel

Integrating nano-scale objects, such as single molecules or carbon nanotubes, into impedance transformers and performing radio-frequency measurements allows for high time-resolution transport measurements with improved signal-to-noise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-05 G. Puebla-Hellmann , A. Wallraff

We present characterization results and performance of a prototype Multiple-Amplifier Sensing (MAS) silicon charge-coupled device (CCD) sensor with 16 channels potentially suitable for faint object astronomical spectroscopy and low-signal,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-11 Kenneth W. Lin , Armin Karcher , Julien Guy , Stephen E. Holland , William F. Kolbe , Peter E. Nugent , Alex Drlica-Wagner , Ana M. Botti , Javier Tiffenberg
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