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The p-type amorphous/ n-type crystalline silicon (P+ a-Si/N+ c-Si) heterojunction was simulated for developing the solar cells with high conversion efficiency and low cost. The characteristic of such cells with different work function of…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-05 Chen AQing , Zhu KaiGui

Achieving uniform nanowire size, density, and alignment across a wafer is challenging, as small variations in growth parameters can impact performance in energy harvesting devices like solar cells and photodetectors. This study demonstrates…

The P+ {\alpha}-Si /N+ polycrystalline solar cell is molded using the AMPS-1D device simulator to explore the new high efficiency thin film poly-silicon solar cell. In order to analyze the characteristics of this device and the thickness of…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-16 AQing Chen , QingYi Shao

Numerical simulation of a solar cell can provide various information that can be useful to maximize its power conversion efficiency (PCE). In that respect we carried out a set of numerical simulation using AFORS-HET simulation program.…

Optics · Physics 2024-05-13 S. M. Iftiquar , J. Yi

As a potential solution for low-cost efficient solar cells, radial junctions consisting of ZnO nanowires arrays embedded in Cu2O thin films have been theoretically modeled. Calculations have been performed to explore the geometric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-31 Qilin Gu

Solar cells have generated a lot of interest as a potential source of clean renewable energy for the future. However a big bottleneck in wide scale deployment of these energy sources remain the low efficiency of these conversion devices.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Vidur Parkash , Anand K. Kulkarni

Utilizing atomistic lattice dynamics and scattering theory, we study thermal transport in nanodevices made of 10 nm thick silicon nanowires, from 10 to 100 nm long, sandwiched between two bulk reservoirs. We find that thermal transport in…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-08 Ivan Duchemin , Davide Donadio

Charge transport in semiconducting single-walled nanotubes (SWNTs) with Schottky-barrier contacts has been studied at high bias. We observe nearly symmetric ambipolar transport with electron and hole currents significantly exceeding 25…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-12-05 Yung-Fu Chen , M. S. Fuhrer

The low temperature electrical behavior of adjacent silicide/Si Schottky contacts with or without dopant segregation is investigated. The electrical characteristics are very well modeled by thermionic-field emission for non-segregated…

The incorporation of even small amounts of strontium (Sr) into lead-based quadruple cation hybrid perovskite solar cells results in a systematic increase of the open circuit voltage (Voc) in pin-type perovskite solar cells. We demonstrate…

We studied electric current and noise in planar GaN nanowires (NWs). The results obtained at low voltages provide us with estimates of the depletion effects in the NWs. For larger voltages, we observed the space-charge limited current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-17 V. A. Sydoruk , S. A. Vitusevich , H. Hardtdegen , M. V. Petrychuk , A. V. Naumov , V. V. Korotyeyev , V. A. Kochelap , A. E. Belyaev

Passivated, hole-selective contacts play important role in reducing surface recombination by lowering the concentration of electrons in the rear side of a solar cell. However, parasitic optical losses in these contacts can still limit the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-16 Mohammad Jobayer Hossain , Kristopher O. Davis

Multijunction solar cells in a tandem configuration could further lower the costs of electricity if crystalline Si (c-Si) is used as bottom cell. However, for direct monolithic integration on c-Si, only a restricted number of top and bottom…

The photovoltaic properties of carbon nanotube/Si heterojunction solar cells were investigated using network films of high quality single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) grown by atmospheric-pressure floating-catalyst chemical vapor…

The effects of thickness, doping concentration and recombination of AlSb films on the performance of CdS/AlSb cells are simulated by one dimensional simulation program called analysis of microelectronic and photonic structures(AMPS1D) soft…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-06-07 Huijin Song , Zilong Wang , Jingwen Wang , Qiang Yan , Kai Xia , Xiangfeng Deng , Minqiang Li

The spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in semiconductors is strongly influenced by structural asymmetries, as prominently observed in bulk crystal structures that lack inversion symmetry. Here, we study an additional effect on the SOC: the asymmetry…

Photoconductors based on semiconducting thin films, nanowires and 2-dimensional atomic layers have been extensively investigated. But there is no explicit photogain equation that allows for fitting and designing photoresponses of these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-04 Jiajing He , Kaixiang Chen , Chulin Huang , Xiaoming Wang , Yongning He , Yaping Dan

A long operational lifetime is required for the use of solar cells in real-life photovoltaic applications. The optimization of operational lifetimes is achieved through understanding the inherent degradation phenomena in solar cells. In…

The efficiency of GaAs nanowire solar cells can be significantly improved without any new processing steps or material requirements. We report coupled optoelectronic simulations of a GaAs nanowire (NW) solar cell with vertical p-i-n…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-17 Anna H. Trojnar , Christopher E. Valdivia , Ray R. LaPierre , Karin Hinzer , Jacob J. Krich

We employ simulation based approach for enhancing the efficiency of Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) based solar cells. Initial benchmarking of simulation with the experimentally reported solar cell in literature is performed by incorporating a suitable…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 Atul Kumar , Ajay D. Thakur