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We consider "cubes" in products of finite cyclic groups and we study their tiling and spectral properties. (A set in a finite group is called a tile if some of its translates form a partition of the group and is called spectral if it admits…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Elona Agora , Sigrid Grepstad , Mihail N. Kolountzakis

This paper is a survey, with few proofs, of ideas and notions related to self-similarity of groups, semi-groups and their actions. It attempts to relate these concepts to more familiar ones, such as fractals, self-similar sets, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-29 Laurent Bartholdi , Rostislav I. Grigorchuk , Volodymyr V. Nekrashevych

We construct spectral triples for path spaces of stationary Bratteli diagrams and study their associated mathematical objects, in particular their zeta function, their heat kernel expansion and their Dirichlet forms. One of the main…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Johannes Kellendonk , Jean Savinien

We show that a single prototile can fill space uniformly but not admit a periodic tiling. A two-dimensional, hexagonal prototile with markings that enforce local matching rules is proven to be aperiodic by two independent methods. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Joshua E. S. Socolar , Joan M. Taylor

A metric phylogenetic tree relating a collection of taxa induces weighted rooted triples and weighted quartets for all subsets of three and four taxa, respectively. New intertaxon distances are defined that can be calculated from these…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-12 Samaneh Yourdkhani , John A. Rhodes

We introduce fractional flat space, described by a continuous geometry with constant non-integer Hausdorff and spectral dimensions. This is the analogue of Euclidean space, but with anomalous scaling and diffusion properties. The basic tool…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-22 Gianluca Calcagni

In the noncommutative geometry approach to the standard model we discuss the possibility to derive the extra scalar field sv- initially suggested by particle physicist to stabilize the electroweak vacuum - from a "grand algebra" that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Agostino Devastato

There are totally 11 kinds of Archimedean tiling for the plane. Applying the Floquet-Bloch theory, we derive the dispersion relations of the periodic quantum graphs associated with a number of Archimedean tiling, namely the triangular…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Yu-Chen Luo , Eduardo O. Jatulan , Chun-Kong Law

The concept of derivative coordinate functions proved useful in the formulation of analytic fractal functions to represent smooth symmetric binary fractal trees [1]. In this paper we introduce a new geometry that defines the fractal space…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Henk Mulder

The spectral distance for noncommutative Moyal planes is considered in the framework of a non compact spectral triple recently proposed as a possible noncommutative analog of non compact Riemannian spin manifold. An explicit formula for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-25 Eric Cagnache , Jean-Christophe Wallet

In this paper we introduce an interesting family of relative fractal drums (RFDs in short) at infinity and study their complex dimensions which are defined as the poles of their associated Lapidus (distance) fractal zeta functions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Goran Radunović

We develop tools to study the topology and geometry of self-affine fractals in dimension three and higher. We use the self-affine structure and obtain rather detailed information about the connectedness of interior and boundary sets, and on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-02-04 Christoph Bandt

Fuzzy tori are finite dimensional C*-algebras endowed with an appropriate notion of noncommutative geometry inherited from an ergodic action of a finite closed subgroup of the torus, which are meant as finite dimensional approximations of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Frederic Latremoliere

We construct a family of spectral triples for the Sierpinski Gasket $K$. For suitable values of the parameters, we determine the dimensional spectrum and recover the Hausdorff measure of $K$ in terms of the residue of the volume functional…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-03-21 F. Cipriani , D. Guido , T. Isola , J-L. Sauvageot

We develop a multifractal random tilling that fills the square. The multifractal is formed by an arrangement of rectangular blocks of different sizes, areas and number of neighbors. The overall feature of the tilling is an heterogeneous and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. G. Pereira , G. Corso , L. S. Lucena , J. E. Freitas

The subject of this PhD thesis is noncommutative geometry - more specifically spectral triples - and how it can be generalized to semi-Riemannian manifolds generally, and Lorentzian manifolds in particular. The first half of this thesis…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-04 Nadir Bizi

Under suitable conditions, a substitution tiling gives rise to a Smale space, from which three equivalence relations can be constructed, namely the stable, unstable, and asymptotic equivalence relations. We denote with $S$, $U$, and $A$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Daniel Gonçalves , Maria Ramirez-Solano

In this paper we construct odd finitely summable spectral triples based on length functions of bounded doubling on noncommutative solenoids. Our spectral triples induce a Leibniz Lip-norm on the state spaces of the noncommutative solenoids,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Carla Farsi , Therese Basa Landry , Nadia S. Larsen , Judith A. Packer

In 2009, the first author introduced a class of zeta functions, called `distance zeta functions', which has enabled us to extend the existing theory of zeta functions of fractal strings and sprays (initiated by the first author and his…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Michel L. Lapidus , Goran Radunović , Darko Žubrinić

We construct matter field theories in ``theory space'' that are fractal, and invariant under geometrical renormalization group (RG) transformations. We treat in detail complex scalars, and discuss issues related to fermions, chirality, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher T. Hill
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