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The pressure-induced phase transition, elasticity behavior, thermodynamic properties, and $P\mathtt{-}T$ phase diagram of $\alpha$, $\omega$, and $\beta$ equiatomic HfTi alloy are investigated using first-principles density-functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-05 Yong Lu , Ping Zhang

We report an isothermal electric field-induced first-order phase transition from Mott-insulator to the metallic state in the epitaxial thin film of V$_2$O$_3$ in the temperature regime below its Mott transition temperature $\approx$ 180 K.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-17 Binoy Krishna De , V. G. Sathe , S. B. Roy

For doped two-dimensional Mott insulators in their normal state, the challenge is to understand the evolution from a conventional metal at high doping to a strongly correlated metal near the Mott insulator at zero doping. To this end, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-31 G. Sordi , K. Haule , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The superfluid-insulator transitions of the fermionic atoms in optical lattices are investigated by the two-site dynamical mean-field theory. It is shown that the Mott transition occurs as a result of the multiband effects. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Takuji Higashiyama , Kensuke Inaba , Sei-ichiro Suga

We study the effect of the formation and screening of local magnetic moments on the temperature- and interaction dependencies of spectral functions and resistivity in the vicinity of the metal-insulator transition. We use the dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-08 T. B. Mazitov , A. A. Katanin

The physics of the Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT) has attracted huge interest in the last decades. However, despite broad efforts, some key theoretical predictions are still lacking experimental confirmation. In particular, it is not…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-03 Sebastian Oberbauer , Shamil Erkenov , Werner Biberacher , Natalia D. Kushch , Rudolf Gross , Mark V. Kartsovnik

We generalize the dynamical-mean field (DMFT) approximation by including into the DMFT equations some length scale via a (momentum dependent) ``external'' self-energy \Sigma_k. This external self-energy describes non-local dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-29 M. V. Sadovskii , I. A. Nekrasov , E. Z. Kuchinskii , Th. Pruschke , V. I. Anisimov

A correlated material in the vicinity of an insulator-metal transition (IMT) exhibits rich phenomenology and variety of interesting phases. A common avenue to induce IMTs in Mott insulators is doping, which inevitably leads to disorder.…

We give a detailed discussion of the Quantum Interference Effect Transistor (QuIET), a proposed device which exploits interference between electron paths through aromatic molecules to modulate current flow. In the off state, perfect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles A. Stafford , David M. Cardamone , Sumit Mazumdar

It is a great discovery in physics of the twentieth century that the elementary particles in Nature are dictated by gauge forces, characterized by a nonintegrable phase factor that an elementary particle of charge $q$ acquires from A to B…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-17 Jing-Yu Zhao , Zheng-Yu Weng

We study the problem of designing an artificial Mott insulator in a correlated oxide heterostructure. We consider the extreme limit of quantum confinement based on ionic discontinuity doping, and argue that a unique dimer Mott insulator can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-30 Ru Chen , SungBin Lee , Leon Balents

Dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) has been employed in conjunction with density functional theory (DFT+DMFT) to investigate the metal-insulator transition (MIT) of strongly correlated $3d$ electrons due to quantum confinement. We shed new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-02 A. D. N. James , M. Aichhorn , J. Laverock

We study the breakdown of a Mott insulator with the thermodynamic imbalance induced by an applied bias voltage. By analyzing the instabilities of the magnetic susceptibility, we describe a rich non-equilibrium phase diagram, obtained for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-04 Pedro Ribeiro , Andrey E. Antipov , Alexey N. Rubtsov

Quasiparticle interference has been used frequently for the purpose of unraveling the electronic states in the vicinity of the Fermi level as well as the nature of superconducting gap in the unconventional superconductors. Using the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-04 Garima Goyal , Dheeraj Kumar Singh

We investigate the role of short-ranged electron-electron interactions in a paradigmatic model of three dimensional topological insulators, using dynamical mean-field theory and focusing on non magnetically ordered solutions. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-09 A. Amaricci , J. C. Budich , M. Capone , B. Trauzettel , G. Sangiovanni

Charge order appears to be an ubiquitous phenomenon in doped Mott insulators, which is currently under intense experimental and theoretical investigations particularly in the high $T_c$ cuprates. This phenomenon is conventionally understood…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-09 Zheng Zhu , Chushun Tian , Hong-Chen Jiang , Yang Qi , Zheng-Yu Weng , Jan Zaanen

Unusual quantum phenomena usually emerge upon doping Mott insulators. Using a combinatorial molecular beam epitaxy system integrated with cryogenic scanning tunneling microscopy, we investigate the electronic structure of a modulation-doped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-22 Yan-Ling Xiong , Jia-Qi Guan , Rui-Feng Wang , Can-Li Song , Xu-Cun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue

Twisted transition metal dichalcogenides are a new platform for realizing strongly correlated physics with high tunability. Recent transport experiments [A. Ghiotto et al. Nature 597, 345 (2021)] have reported the bandwidth-driven evolution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-08 Yong-Yue Zong , Zhao-Long Gu , Jian-Xin Li

Based on the possible superconducting (SC) pairing symmetries recently proposed, the quasiparticle interference (QPI) patterns in electron- and hole-doped Sr$_{2}$IrO$_{4}$ are theoretically investigated. In the electron-doped case, the QPI…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-20 Yi Gao , Tao Zhou , Huaixiang Huang , Qiang-Hua Wang

The $t_{2g}$ orbitals of an edge-shared transition-metal oxide with a honeycomb lattice structure form dispersionless electronic bands when only hopping mediated by the edge-sharing oxygens is accessible. This is due to the formation of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-27 Beom Hyun Kim , Tomonori Shirakawa , Seiji Yunoki