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We present an overview of randomized orthogonalization techniques that construct a well-conditioned basis whose sketch is orthonormal. Randomized orthogonalization has recently emerged as a powerful paradigm for reducing the computational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Jean-Guillaume de Damas , Laura Grigori , Igor Simunec , Edouard Timsit

We consider generalizations of the Sylvester matrix equation, consisting of the sum of a Sylvester operator and a linear operator $\Pi$ with a particular structure. More precisely, the commutator of the matrix coefficients of the operator…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Elias Jarlebring , Giampaolo Mele , Davide Palitta , Emil Ringh

We study the solution of symmetric positive-definite linear systems by way of families of full- and limited-memory methods. Our contributions are threefold. We first derive new relationships between the conjugate-gradient method (CG) and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Johann Bourhis , Oihan Cordelier , Jean-Pierre Dussault , Oussama Mouhtal , Dominique Orban

The computation of sparse solutions of large-scale linear discrete ill-posed problems remains a computationally demanding task. A powerful framework in this context is the use of iteratively reweighted schemes, which are based on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Malena Sabaté Landman , Yuji Nakatsukasa

This paper surveys an important class of methods that combine iterative projection methods and variational regularization methods for large-scale inverse problems. Iterative methods such as Krylov subspace methods are invaluable in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Julianne Chung , Silvia Gazzola

At physical light quark masses, efficient linear solvers are crucial for carrying out the millions of inversions of the Dirac matrix required for obtaining high statistics in quark correlation functions. Adaptive algebraic multi-grid…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-01-12 Shuhei Yamamoto , Simone Bacchio , Jacob Finkenrath

Krylov subspace methods are considered a standard tool to solve large systems of linear algebraic equations in many scientific disciplines such as image restoration or solving partial differential equations in mechanics of continuum. In the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Vojtěch Kulvait , Georg Rose

Constrained least squares problems arise in a variety of applications, and many iterative methods are already available to compute their solutions. This paper proposes a new efficient approach to solve nonnegative linear least squares…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Silvia Gazzola , Yves Wiaux

In this paper we present computational experiments with the Markov Chain Monte Carlo Matrix Inversion ($(\text{MC})^2\text{MI}$) on several accelerator architectures and investigate their impact on performance and scalability of the method.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Anton Lebedev , Vassil Alexandrov

We consider the solution of large stiff systems of ordinary differential equations with explicit exponential Runge--Kutta integrators. These problems arise from semi-discretized semi-linear parabolic partial differential equations on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Kai Bergermann , Martin Stoll

This paper explores variants of the subspace iteration algorithm for computing approximate invariant subspaces. The standard subspace iteration approach is revisited and new variants that exploit gradient-type techniques combined with a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Foivos Alimisis , Yousef Saad , Bart Vandereycken

The parallel strong-scaling of Krylov iterative methods is largely determined by the number of global reductions required at each iteration. The GMRES and Krylov-Schur algorithms employ the Arnoldi algorithm for nonsymmetric matrices. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Daniel Bielich , Julien Langou , Stephen Thomas , Kasia Swirydowicz , Ichitaro Yamazaki , Erik G. Boman

The randomized Kaczmarz algorithm is one of the most popular approaches for solving large-scale linear systems due to its simplicity and efficiency. In this paper, we propose two classes of global randomized Kaczmarz methods for solving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Yu-Qi Niu , Bing Zheng

Block-coordinate descent (BCD) is a popular framework for large-scale regularized optimization problems with block-separable structure. Existing methods have several limitations. They often assume that subproblems can be solved exactly at…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Ching-pei Lee , Stephen J. Wright

A new approach is discussed for solving large nonsymmetric systems of linear equations with multiple right-hand sides. The first system is solved with a deflated GMRES method that generates eigenvector information at the same time that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-07-05 Ronald B. Morgan , Walter Wilcox

We review our recently developed methods for large-scale electronic structure calculations, both in one-electron theory and many-electron theory. The method are based on the density matrix representation, together with the Wannier state…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-07 Takeo Fujiwara , Takeo Hoshi , Susumu Yamamoto

The computation of approximating e^tA B, where A is a large sparse matrix and B is a rectangular matrix, serves as a crucial element in numerous scientific and engineering calculations. A powerful way to consider this problem is to use…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-29 H. Barkouki , A. H. Bentbib , K. Jbilou

We investigate optimal choices for the (outer) iteration method to use when solving linear systems with Neuberger's overlap operator in QCD. Different formulations for this operator give rise to different iterative solvers, which are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Arnold , N. Cundy , J. van den Eshof , A. Frommer , S. Krieg , Th. Lippert , K. Schäfer

By reducing the number of global synchronization bottlenecks per iteration and hiding communication behind useful computational work, pipelined Krylov subspace methods achieve significantly improved parallel scalability on present-day HPC…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-09-07 Siegfried Cools , Wim Vanroose

We consider efficient methods for computing solutions to dynamic inverse problems, where both the quantities of interest and the forward operator (measurement process) may change at different time instances but we want to solve for all the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Mirjeta Pasha , Arvind K. Saibaba , Silvia Gazzola , Malena I. Espanol , Eric de Sturler
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