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In this note two blow-up results are proved for a weakly coupled system of semilinear wave equations with distinct scale-invariant lower order terms both in the subcritical case and in the critical case, when the damping and the mass terms…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-27 Alessandro Palmieri

We consider embedded, smooth curves in the plane which are either closed or asymptotic to two lines. We study their behaviour under curve shortening flow with a global forcing term. Firstly, we prove an analogue to Huisken's distance…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Friederike Dittberner

On the example of two-phase continua experiencing stress induced solid-fluid phase transitions we explore the use of the Euler structure in the formulation of the governing equations. The Euler structure guarantees that solutions of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-02 Ilya Peshkov , Miroslav Grmela , Evgeniy Romenski

We report a simulation study of the gas-liquid critical point for the square-well potential, for values of well width delta as small as 0.005 times the particle diameter sigma. For small delta, the reduced second virial coefficient at the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Largo , M. A. Miller , F. Sciortino

We discuss the existence of $\theta$-vacua in pure Yang-Mills theory in two space-time dimensions. More precisely, a procedure is given which allows one to classify the distinct quantum theories possessing the same classical limit for an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Tom D. Imbo , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

In this work, the van der Waals fluid model, a diffuse-interface model for liquid-vapor two-phase flows, is numerically investigated. The thermodynamic properties of the van der Waals fluid are first studied. Dimensional analysis is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 Ju Liu

The generalized van der Waals equation of state for anisotropic liquids in porous media consists of two terms.One of them is based on the equation of state for hard spherocylinders in random porous media obtained from the scaled particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-02 Myroslav Holovko , Volodymyr Shmotolokha

A numerical investigation for the stability of the incompressible slip flow of normal quantum fluids (above the critical phase transition temperature) inside a microslab where surface acoustic waves propagate along the walls is presented.…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kwang-Hua Chu

A comparison of simulation results with the prediction of the structural properties of square-shoulder fluids is carried out to assess the performance of three theories: Tang--Lu's first-order mean spherical approximation, the simplified…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-01 M. López de Haro , S. B. Yuste , A. Santos

The aim of this short paper is threefold. First, we develop an implicit generalization of a constitutive relation introduced by Korteweg [10] that can describe the phenomenon of capillarity. Second, using a sub-class of the constitutive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Kumbakonam R Rajagopal

This paper is concerned with steady, fully developed motion of a Navier-Stokes fluid with shear-dependent viscosity in a curved pipe under a given axial pressure gradient. We establish existence and uniqueness results, derive appropriate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Nadir Arada

The FENE-P (Finitely-Extensible Nonlinear Elastic) dumbbell constitutive equation is widely used in simulations and stability analyses of free and wall-bounded viscoelastic shear flows due to its relative simplicity and accuracy in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-25 Sami Yamani , Gareth H. McKinley

The non-Gaussian measures of the particle number fluctuations -- skewness $S\sigma$ and kurtosis $\kappa \sigma^2$ -- are calculated in a vicinity of the critical point. This point corresponds to the end point of the first-order liquid-gas…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-22 V. Vovchenko , R. V. Poberezhnyuk , D. V. Anchishkin , M. I. Gorenstein

The effective interaction between two planar walls immersed in a fluid is investigated by use of Density Functional Theory in the super-critical region of the phase diagram. A hard core Yukawa model of fluid is studied with special…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-05 Pietro Anzini , Alberto Parola

This master thesis looks at the gradient flow of the length functional on embedded loops. The space of embedded loops is endowed with a scale structure so that the length functional becomes scale smooth. For certain underlying manifolds,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Oliver Neumeister

The curve shortening flow is a geometric heat equation for curves and provides an accessible setting to illustrate many important concepts from nonlinear partial differential equations, including maximum principle estimates, monotonicity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Robert Haslhofer

A fluid analog of the information flux in the phase-space associated to purity and von Neumann entropy are identified in the Weyl-Wigner formalism of quantum mechanics. Once constrained by symmetry and positiveness, the encountered…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Alex E. Bernardini , Orfeu Bertolami

To reach a deeper understanding of fluid interfaces it is necessary to identify a meaningful coarse-graining length that separates intrinsic fluctuations from capillary ones, given the lack of a proper statistical mechanical definition of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-05 György Hantal , Pál Jedlovszky , Marcello Sega

This paper shows that several known properties of the Yukawa system can be derived from the isomorph theory, which applies to any system that has strong correlations between its virial and potential-energy equilibrium fluctuations. Such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-10 Arno A. Veldhorst , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

Non-equilibrium fluid dynamics derived from the extended irreversible thermodynamics of the causal M\"uller--Israel--Stewart theory of dissipative processes in relativistic fluids based on Grad's moment method is applied to the study of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Azwinndini Muronga