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Related papers: Spinodal Backreaction During Inflation and Initial…

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We analyse the dynamics of spinodal decomposition in inflationary cosmology using the closed time path formalism of out of equilibrium quantum field theory combined with the non-perturbative Hartree approximation. In addition to a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Cormier , R. Holman

Heavy scalar fields can undergo an instability during inflation as a result of their kinetic couplings with the inflaton. This is known as the geometrical destabilization of inflation, as it relies on the effect of the negative curvature of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , John Ronayne

In this work, we study general features of a regime where gauge fields produced during inflation cause a strong backreaction on the background evolution and its impact on the spectrum and the correlation length of gauge fields. With this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-08 R. Durrer , O. Sobol , S. Vilchinskii

The background evolution in two-field inflation can feature two distinct stages, corresponding to the evolution along two successive field directions. When the second stage occurs at a significantly lower energy scale, the inflationary…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-23 I. Dalianis , A. Katsis , N. Tetradis

Out-of-equilibrium, non-perturbative, quantum effects significantly modify the standard picture of inflation in a wide class of models including new, natural, and hybrid inflation. We find that the quantum evolution of a single real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 D. Cormier , R. Holman

We calculate the back-reaction of long wavelength cosmological perturbations on a general relativistic measure of the local expansion rate of the Universe. Specifically, we consider a cosmological model in which matter is described by two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-18 Ghazal Geshnizjani , Robert Brandenberger

We show how backreaction of the inflaton potential energy on heavy scalar fields can flatten the inflationary potential, as the heavy fields adjust to their most energetically favorable configuration. This mechanism operates in previous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Xi Dong , Bart Horn , Eva Silverstein , Alexander Westphal

We study the effects which the back-reaction of long wavelength fluctuations exert on stochastic inflation. In the cases of power-law and Starobinsky inflation these effects are too weak to terminate the stochastic growth of the inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Robert Brandenberger , Renato Costa , Guilherme Franzmann

The formalism of stochastic inflation is a powerful tool for analyzing the backreaction of cosmological perturbations, and making precise predictions for inflationary observables. We demonstrate this with the simple $m^2\phi^2$ model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Laurence Perreault Levasseur , Evan McDonough

In a general single field inflationary model we consider the effects of long wavelength scalar fluctuations on the effective expansion rate and equation of state seen by a class of free falling observers, using a physical gauge invariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-06 Giovanni Marozzi , Gian Paolo Vacca

We study string inspired two-field models of large-field inflation based on axion monodromy in the presence of an interacting heavier modulus. This class of models has enough structure to approximate at least part of the backreaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-12 Francisco G. Pedro , Alexander Westphal

We consider the effects of backreaction on axion-SU(2) dynamics during inflation. We use the linear evolution equations for the gauge field modes and compute their backreaction on the background quantities numerically using the Hartree…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-21 Oksana Iarygina , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Ramkishor Sharma , Axel Brandenburg

We consider the effect of the Gibbons-Hawking radiation on the inflaton in the situation where it is coupled to a large number of spectator fields. We argue that this will lead to two important effects - a thermal contribution to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-03 Malcolm Fairbairn , Tommi Markkanen , David Rodriguez-Roman

Because of the non-linearity of the Einstein equations, the cosmological fluctuations which are generated during inflation on a wide range of wavelengths do not evolve independently. In particular, to second order in perturbation theory,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Patrick Martineau , Robert Brandenberger

We consider the spectrum of primordial fluctuations produced by inflationary models where the inflaton potential is the sum of two exponential terms. A wide range of spectra result, with the only constraint being that the scalar spectrum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Richard Easther

Effects of heavy fields on primordial spectra of curvature perturbations are discussed in inflationary models with a sudden turning trajectory. When heavy fields are excited after the sudden turn and oscillate around the bottom of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-26 Toshifumi Noumi , Masahide Yamaguchi

We study the class of two-field inflationary Universe models \lambda\phi^4/4 + g^2\chi^2\phi^2/2, in which parametric resonance during the initial stages of reheating can lead to an exponential amplification of the amplitude of cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. Zibin , R. Brandenberger , Douglas Scott

We propose a new framework for multi-field inflation in which a nearly constant potential energy is maintained during inflation before decreasing rapidly, in a manner analogous to a classical top spinning upright for a long time before…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 Alejandro Jenkins , Takemichi Okui

We study primordial perturbations from hyperinflation, proposed recently and based on a hyperbolic field-space. In the previous work, it was shown that the field-space angular momentum supported by the negative curvature modifies the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-08 Shuntaro Mizuno , Shinji Mukohyama

We study the parametric amplification of super-Hubble-scale scalar metric fluctuations at the end of inflation in some specific two-field models of inflation, a class of which is motivated by hybrid inflation. We demonstrate that there can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 F. Finelli , R. Brandenberger
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