English
Related papers

Related papers: Poincar\'e Inequality for Dirichlet Distributions …

200 papers

We prove a sharp Poincar\'e inequality for subsets $\Omega$ of (essentially non-branching) metric measure spaces satisfying the Measure Contraction Property $\textrm{MCP}(K,N)$, whose diameter is bounded above by $D$. This is achieved by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Bang-Xian Han , Emanuel Milman

Let $\gamma$ be a smooth, non-closed, simple curve whose image is symmetric with respect to the $y$-axis, and let $D$ be a planar domain consisting of the points on one side of $\gamma$, within a suitable distance $\delta$ of $\gamma$.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-25 B. Brandolini , F. Chiacchio , E. B. Dryden , J. J. Langford

We prove the existence of the O-U Dirichlet form and the damped O-U Dirichlet form on path space over a general non-compact Riemannian manifold which is complete and stochastically complete. We show a weighted log-Sobolev inequality for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Xin Chen , Bo Wu

For any convex set $\Omega \subset {\mathbb R} ^N$, we provide a lower bound for the inverse of the Poincar\'e constant in $W ^ {1, 1}(\Omega)$: it refines an inequality in terms of the diameter due to Acosta-Duran, via the addition of an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Dorin Bucur , Ilaria Fragalà

We prove that there exists a diffusion process whose invariant measure is the three dimensional polymer measure $\nu_\lambda$ for all $\lambda>0$. We follow in part a previous incomplete unpublished work of the first named author with M.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Sergio Albeverio , Seiichiro Kusuoka , Song Liang , Makoto Nakashima

There is a recent and growing literature on large-width asymptotic and non-asymptotic properties of deep Gaussian neural networks (NNs), namely NNs with weights initialized as Gaussian distributions. For a Gaussian NN of depth $L\geq1$ and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Alberto Bordino , Stefano Favaro , Sandra Fortini

With $<\cdot>$ denoting an average with respect to the eigenvalue PDF for the Laguerre unitary ensemble, the object of our study is $ \tilde{E}_N(I;a,\mu) := < \prod_{l=1}^N \chi_{(0,\infty)\backslash I}^{(l)} (\lambda - \lambda_l)^\mu>$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Forrester , N. S. Witte

This is the second part of study on the optimal convergence rate of the explicit Euler discretization in time for the convection-diffusion equations [Appl. Math. Lett. \textbf{131} (2022) 108048] which focuses on high-dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Qifeng Zhang , Jiyuan Zhang , Zhi-zhong Sun

In this short paper we find that the Sobolev inequality $$\frac 1{p-2}\left[\left(\int f^{p} d\mu\right)^{2/p} - \int f^2 d\mu\right] \le C \int |\nabla f|^2 d\mu$$ ($p\ge 0$) is equivalent to the exponential convergence of the Markov…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Lingyan Cheng , Liming Wu

In this short note, we provide a quantitative global Poincar\'e inequality for one forms on a closed Riemannian four manifold, in terms of an upper bound on the diameter, a positive lower bound on the volume, and a two-sided bound on Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Shouhei Honda , Andrea Mondino

We study geometric characterizations of the Poincar\'{e} inequality in doubling metric measure spaces in terms of properties of separating sets. Given a couple of points and a set separating them, such properties are formulated in terms of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Emanuele Caputo , Nicola Cavallucci

Given a compact doubling metric measure space $X$ that supports a $2$-Poincar\'e inequality, we construct a Dirichlet form on $N^{1,2}(X)$ that is comparable to the upper gradient energy form on $N^{1,2}(X)$. Our approach is based on the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Almaz Butaev , Liangbing Luo , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

Nonlinear Poincar\'e inequalities are indispensable tools in the study of dimension reduction and low-distortion embeddings of graphs into metric spaces, and have found remarkable algorithmic applications. A basic open problem, posed by Jon…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Dylan J. Altschuler , Pandelis Dodos , Konstantin Tikhomirov , Konstantinos Tyros

Let $k \geq 2$ be an integer. We prove that factorization of integers into $k$ parts follows the Dirichlet distribution $\text{Dir}\left(\frac{1}{k},\ldots,\frac{1}{k}\right)$ by multidimensional contour integration, thereby generalizing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Sun-Kai Leung

We consider a solution f of a certain Dirichlet Problem on a domain in $S^{(n+1)}$ whose boundary is a minimal hypersurface and we prove a Poincare type inequality for f. One have equality iff Yau's conjecture about the first non-zero…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-04 Abdenago Barros , G. Pacelli Bessa

We consider Markov random fields of discrete spins on the lattice $\Zd$. We use a technique of coupling of conditional distributions. If under the coupling the disagreement cluster is "sufficiently" subcritical, then we prove the Poincar\'e…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-21 J. -R. Chazottes , F. Redig , F. Völlering

We consider a continuous analogue of the simulated annealing algorithm in $R^d$. We prove a convergence result, under hypotheses weaker than the usual ones. In particular, we cover cases where the gradient of the potential goes to zero at…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-02-01 Pierre-André Zitt

We define Poincar\'{e} profiles of Dirichlet type for graphs of bounded degree, in analogy with the Poincar\'{e} profiles (of Neumann type) defined in [HMT19]. The obvious first definition yields nothing of interest, but an alternative…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-16 David Hume

In this letter, the integrability aspects of a generalized Fisher type equation with modified diffusion in (1+1) and (2+1) dimensions are studied by carrying out a singularity structure and symmetry analysis. It is shown that the Painlev\'e…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 P S Bindu , M Senthilvelan , M Lakshmanan

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded John domain in $\mathbb R^n$ with $n\ge 2$, and let $\mathcal{H}_{\infty }^{\delta}$ denote the Hausdorff content of dimension $\delta\in (0,n]$. In this article, the authors prove the Poincar\'e and the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Long Huang , Yuanshou Cao , Dachun Yang , Ciqiang Zhuo