English
Related papers

Related papers: Multiquark interactions and heavy hybrid stars

200 papers

The Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model (NJL) is extended to incorporate heavy quark spin-symmetry. In this model baryons containing one heavy quark are analyzed as bound-states of light baryons, represented as chiral solitons, and mesons containing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 L. Gamberg , H. Weigel , U. Zückert , H. Reinhardt

We suggest a scenario where the three light quark flavors are sequentially deconfined under increasing pressure in cold asymmetric nuclear matter, e.g., as in neutron stars. The basis for our analysis is a chiral quark matter model of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David Blaschke , Fredrik Sandin , Thomas Klahn

Using the parity doublet model (PDM) for hadronic matter and a modified Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model for quark matter, we investigate the potential existence of two- and three-flavor quark matter in neutron star cores. Both models respect…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-02 Wen-Li Yuan , Bikai Gao , Yan Yan , Renxin Xu

The chiral phase transition is studied in an extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with eight-quark interactions. Equations for scalar and vector quark densities, derived in the mean field approximation, are nonlinear and mutually coupled. The…

We determine parameters of the renormalization group-consistent three-flavor color-superconducting Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model that are suited to investigate possible compact-star configurations. Our goal is to provide quark-matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-20 Hosein Gholami , Ishfaq Ahmad Rather , Marco Hofmann , Michael Buballa , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

We study the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with light and heavy quarks in a relativistic approach. We emphasize relevant regularization issues as well as the transition from light to heavy quarks. The approach of the electromagnetic meson form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. L. Mota , E. Ruiz Arriola

We study the description of nucleons and diquarks in the presence of a uniform strong magnetic field within the framework of the two-flavor Nambu-Jona--Lasinio (NJL) model. Diquarks are constructed through the resummation of quark loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-25 M. Coppola , D. Gomez Dumm , N. N. Scoccola

Here we investigate mixing of the low-lying three- and five-quark $\Omega$ states with spin-parity quantum numbers $\frac{1}{2}^{-}$ and $\frac{3}{2}^{-}$, employing the quark-antiquark creation triggered by Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 C. S. An , B. S. Zou

We extend the parity doublet model for hadronic matter and study the possible presence of quark matter inside the cores of neutron stars with the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. Considering the uncertainties of the QCD phase diagram and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-09 Wen-Li Yuan , Bikai Gao , Yan Yan , Bo-Lin Li , Renxin Xu

The composition of the core of neutron stars (NS) is still under debate. One possibility is that because of the high densities reached in their cores, matter could be deconfined into quark matter. We investigate the existence of hybrid…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-20 Milena Albino , Tuhin Malik , Márcio Ferreira , Constança Providência

We review the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model (NJL), proposed long time ago, as a four-fermion interaction theory with chiral symmetry. The theory is not renormalizable and presents a symmetry breaking due to quantum corrections which depends on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-20 Leonardo Quintanar G. , Axel de la Macorra

We investigate the influence of repulsive vector interactions and color superconductivity on the structure of neutron stars using an extended version of the field correlator method (FCM) for the description of quark matter. The hybrid…

We review the effect on vacuum properties and magnetic catalysis, of adding the most general 0-spin 8-quark (8q) interactions to the combined SU(3) flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) and 6-quark (6q) 't Hooft interaction Lagrangian.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-24 B. Hiller , A. A. Osipov , A. H. Blin , J. Providencia

We analyze the color-flavor-locked phase of strange quark matter modelled by the three-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) framework with and without magnetic field and discuss some additional constraints on the stability scenario when a high…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-10 L. Paulucci , J. E. Horvath , E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

We study a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type model with two-flavor quark matter in $\beta$-equilibrium. It turns out that the system develops instabilities in the dispersion relations of the diquark fields, i.e., the velocity squared $v^2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Michio Hashimoto

We study the interplay of the chiral and the color superconducting phase transitions in an extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with a multi-quark interaction that produces the nonlinear chiral-diquark coupling. We observe that this nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kouji Kashiwa , Masayuki Matsuzaki , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

The effect of the vector interaction on three flavor magnetized matter is studied within the SU(3) Nambu--Jona-Lasiono quark model. We have considered cold matter under a static external magnetic field within two different models for the…

The NJL model for the octet baryons, using proper time regularization to simulate some of the features of confinement, is solved self-consistently in nuclear matter. This provides an alternative framework to the MIT bag model which has been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-07 D. L. Whittenbury , M. E. Carrillo-Serrano , A. W. Thomas

As the interior density of a neutron star can become very high, it has been expected and discussed that quark matter may exist inside it. To describe the transition from hadron to quark phases (and vice versa), there are mainly two methods;…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-29 Takahide Kambe , Tetsuya Katayama , Koichi Saito

We study the equation state of strongly interacting quark matter within a NJL-like model in which the chiral condensates and the color superconducting gaps are computed self-consistently as a function of the baryon density. A vector…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Pagliara , J. Schaffner-Bielich