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Related papers: Multiquark interactions and heavy hybrid stars

200 papers

The Equation of State (EOS) of matter within neutron stars is a central topic in nuclear physics and astrophysics.This study investigates hadron-quark hybrid stars by integrating the density-dependent DDME2 relativistic mean-field model for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-20 Chunran Zhu , Bolin Li

We present the results obtained in the three-flavour ($N_f=3$) Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model which is extended by the $U(1)_A$ breaking six-quark 't Hooft interaction and eight-quark interactions. We address the problem of stability, and some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-05 A. A. Osipov , B. Hiller , A. H. Blin , J. Moreira

We investigate color superconducting phase at high density in the extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model for the two flavor quarks. Because of the non-renormalizability of the model, physical observables may depend on the regularization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 T. Fujihara , D. Kimura , T. Inagaki , A. Kvinikhidze

The thermodynamic potential and thermal dependence of low lying mass spectra of scalars and pseudoscalars are evaluated in a generalized Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model, which incorporates eight-quark interactions. These are necessary to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Hiller , A. A. Osipov , J. Moreira , A. H. Blin

The discovery of pulsars as heavy as 2 solar masses has led astrophysicists to rethink the core compositions of neutron stars, ruling out many models for the nuclear equations of state (EoS). We explore the hybrid stars that occur when…

We study the hadron-quark hybrid equation of state (EOS) of compact-star matter. The Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) local SU(3) model with vector-type interaction is used to describe the quark matter phase, while the relativistic mean field (RMF)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-14 Grigor Alaverdyan

In this paper we study the surface tension and the curvature energy of three-flavor quark matter in equilibrium under weak interactions within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We include the effect of color superconductivity and describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-21 G. Lugones , A. G. Grunfeld , M. Al Ajmi

An ultraviolet cutoff dependent on the chemical potential as proposed by Casalbuoni {\it et al} is used in the su(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The model is applied to the description of stellar quark matter and compact stars. It is shown…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 C. H. Lenzi , A. S. Schneider , C. Providência , R. M. Marinho

We study local and non-local Polyakov Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models and analyze their respective phase transition diagram. We construct hybrid stars using the zero temperature limit of the local and non-local versions of Nambu-Jona-Lasinio…

We construct the equation of state for high density neutron star matter at zero temperature using the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model as an effective theory of QCD. We build nuclear matter, quark matter, and the mixed phases from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-27 Takehiro Tanimoto , Wolfgang Bentz , Ian C. Cloët

Background: At high density deconfinement of hadronic matter may occur leading to quark matter. The immense densities reached in the inner core of massive neutron stars may be sufficient to facilitate the transition. Purpose: To investigate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 D. L. Whittenbury , H. H. Matevosyan , A. W. Thomas

We study the structures of hybrid stars with leptons at finite temperature under beta equilibrium. For the quark phase, we use the three flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. For the hadron phase, we adopt nuclear equation of state (EOS)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-08-26 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Kouji Kashiwa

In this work, a modified Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with proper-time regularization is employed to study the structure of nonstrange quark stars. The coupling constant of four-fermion interaction in the conventional NJL model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-28 Cheng-Ming Li , Shu-Yu Zuo , Ya-Peng Zhao , Hui-Jun Mu , Yong-Feng Huang

We investigate the structure of hybrid stars based on two different constructions: one is based on the Gibbs condition for phase coexistence and considers the existence of a mixed phase (MP), and the other is based on the Maxwell…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-06 M. G. Paoli , D. P. Menezes

By using a general NJL model including as many interaction channels as possible, and taking into account the constraints imposed by color and charge neutrality, we analyze how the different interaction channels contribute to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-10 Li-Kang Yang , Di-Sheng Fan , Cheng-Ming Li , Yong-Liang Ma

The merits and limitations of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model as a model for strong interactions at nonzero density are critically discussed. We present several examples, demonstrating that, while in general the results should not be trusted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-17 Michael Buballa

Binary neutron star mergers and proto-neutron stars provide unique environments where dense matter is hot, lepton rich, and potentially undergoes a transition from hadronic to deconfined quark matter. We investigate the thermodynamics and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Andrea Sabatucci , Armen Sedrakian

Recently, it has been shown that the standard Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model is not able to reproduce the correct QCD behavior of the gap equation at large density, and therefore a different cutoff procedure at large momenta has ben…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , P. Castorina , S. Plumari , D. Zappalá

Investigations of deconfined quark matter within NJL-type models are reviewed, focusing on the regime of low temperatures and ``moderate'' densities, which is not accessible by perturbative QCD. Central issue is the interplay between chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Buballa

In this work, we investigate the properties of hadronic and quark matter that would allow for a first order phase transition between them within neutron stars. To this end, we use a parameterizable Relativistic Mean-Field (RMF) description…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-10 Jan-Erik Christian , Ishfaq Ahmad Rather , Hosein Gholami , Marco Hofmann