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Training intelligent agents that can drive autonomously in various urban and highway scenarios has been a hot topic in the robotics society within the last decades. However, the diversity of driving environments in terms of road topology…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Behrad Toghi , Rodolfo Valiente , Ramtin Pedarsani , Yaser P. Fallah

To tackle ever-increasing city traffic congestion problems, researchers have proposed deep learning models to aid decision-makers in the traffic control domain. Although the proposed models have been remarkably improved in recent years,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Hyunwook Lee , Cheonbok Park , Seungmin Jin , Hyeshin Chu , Jaegul Choo , Sungahn Ko

One of the objectives of the pedestrian analysis is to evaluate the effects of proposed policy on the pedestrian facilities before its implementation. The implementation of a policy without pedestrian analysis might lead to a very costly…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-10-05 Kardi Teknomo , Yasushi Takeyama , Hajime Inamura

The shared space design is applied in urban streets to support barrier-free movement and integrate traffic participants (such as pedestrians, cyclists and vehicles) into a common road space. Regardless of the low-speed environment, sharing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-19 Yao Li , Vinu Kamalasanan , Mariana Batista , Monika Sester

Parking occupancy estimation holds significant potential in facilitating parking resource management and mitigating traffic congestion. Existing approaches employ robotic systems to detect the occupancy status of individual parking spaces…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Yunze Hu , Jiaao Chen , Kangjie Zhou , Han Gao , Yutong Li , Chang Liu

A high-performing object detection system plays a crucial role in autonomous driving (AD). The performance, typically evaluated in terms of mean Average Precision, does not take into account orientation and distance of the actors in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-14 Yiluan Guo , Holger Caesar , Oscar Beijbom , Jonah Philion , Sanja Fidler

Robots in urban environments will inevitably encounter situations beyond their capabilities (e.g., delivery robots unable to press traffic light buttons), necessitating bystander assistance. These spontaneous collaborations possess…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Xinyan Yu , Marius Hoggenmueller , Martin Tomitsch

Car sharing is one the pillars of a smart transportation infrastructure, as it is expected to reduce traffic congestion, parking demands and pollution in our cities. From the point of view of demand modelling, car sharing is a weak signal…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-08-03 Chiara Boldrini , Raffaele Bruno , Haitam Laarabi

The localization of self-driving cars is needed for several tasks such as keeping maps updated, tracking objects, and planning. Localization algorithms often take advantage of maps for estimating the car pose. Since maintaining and using…

Many major cities suffer from severe traffic congestion. Road expansion in the cites is usually infeasible, and an alternative way to alleviate traffic congestion is to coordinate the route of vehicles. Various path selection and planning…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-06-05 Hao Liao , Xingtong Wu , Mingyang Zhou , Chi Ho Yeung

Data on citywide street-segment traffic volumes are essential for urban planning and sustainable mobility management. Yet such data are available only for a limited subset of streets due to the high costs of sensor deployment and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-19 Silke K. Kaiser

Many schools in large urban districts have more applicants than seats. Centralized school assignment algorithms ration seats at over-subscribed schools using randomly assigned lottery numbers, non-lottery tie-breakers like test scores, or…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-01-05 Atila Abdulkadiroglu , Joshua D. Angrist , Yusuke Narita , Parag Pathak

We study a new random search process: the \textit{taxi-drive}. The motivation for this process comes from urban sensing, in which sensors are mounted on moving vehicles such as taxis, allowing urban environments to be opportunistically…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-09-22 Kevin O'Keeffe , Paolo Santi , Brandon Wang , Carlo Ratti

Car-riding is common for children in modern life. Given the repetitive nature of daily commutes, they often feel bored and turn to electronic devices for entertainment. Meanwhile, the rich and dynamic scenery outside the car naturally…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Liuqing Chen , Yaxuan Song , Ke Lyu , Shuhong Xiao , Yilang Shen , Lingyun Sun

Urban intersections are prone to delays and inefficiencies due to static precedence rules and occlusions limiting the view on prioritized traffic. Existing approaches to improve traffic flow, widely known as automatic intersection…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Marvin Klimke , Benjamin Völz , Michael Buchholz

How to find places that are not indexed by Google Maps? We propose an intuitive method and framework to locate places based on their distinctive spatial features. The method uses satellite and street view images in machine vision approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-04 João Morais , Kaushal Rathi , Bhuvaneshwar Mohan , Shantanu Rajesh

Precise and long-term stable localization is essential in parking lots for tasks like autonomous driving or autonomous valet parking, \textit{etc}. Existing methods rely on a fixed and memory-inefficient map, which lacks robust data…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Mingrui Liu , Xinyang Tang , Yeqiang Qian , Jiming Chen , Liang Li

In recent years, we have witnessed a remarkable surge of usage in shared vehicles in our cities. Shared mobility offers a future of no congestion in busy city roads with increasing populations of travelers, passengers, and drivers. Given…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-15 Ioannis Vasileios Chremos , Andreas Malikopoulos

Drivers offering spare seats in their vehicles on long-distance (interurban) trips often have to pick up or drop off passengers in cities en route. In that case it is necessary to agree on a meeting point. Often, this is done by proposing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-09-26 Paul Czioska , Aleksandar Trifunović , Sophie Dennisen , Monika Sester

Accommodating pedestrians crossing midblock has been shown to have harmful environmental consequences because of increased fuel consumption and CO2 emissions. Somewhat surprisingly, no studies were devoted to mitigating the environmental…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-04 Abrar Alali , Stephan Olariu