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Monolayer 1T-VSe2 has been reported as a room-temperature ferromagnet. In this work, by using first-principles calculations, we unveil that the ferromagnetism in monolayer 1T-VSe2 is originated from its intrinsic huge Stoner instability…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-24 Junyi He , Q. Xie , Gang Xu

We study a single component (i.e., single valley, spin-polarized) two-dimensional electron gas with $C_{3v}$ symmetry tuned to a Van-Hove (VH) singularity. Generically, there may be either three or six VH points at the Fermi level, related…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-29 Avigail Gil , Erez Berg

This work reports on the novel Heusler superconductor ZrNi2Ga. Compared to other nickel-based superconductors with Heusler structure, ZrNi2Ga exhibits a relatively high superconducting transition temperature of Tc=2.9 K and an upper…

We study thermodynamic properties of the one-dimensional Heisenberg ferrimagnet with antiferromagnetically exchange-coupled two kinds of spins 1 and 1/2. The specific heat and the magnetic susceptibility are calculated employing a modified…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Shoji Yamamoto , Takahiro Fukui

We describe the enhanced magnetic transition temperatures $T_c$ of two-component fermions in three-dimensional layered Lieb lattices, which are created in cold atom experiments. We determine the phase diagram at half-filling using the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-03 Kazuto Noda , Kensuke Inaba , Makoto Yamashita

Low-temperature thermodynamics of the classical frustrated ferromagnetic spin chain near the ferromagnet-helimagnet transition point is studied by means of mapping to the continuum limit. The calculation of the partition function and spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

On the basis of a simple model we analyse the influence of disorder on critical temperature T_C in p-wave superconductors. The disorder is treated by means of the Coherent Potential Approximation (CPA) and we focus our attention on the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Litak , J. F. Annett , B. L. Gyorffy

We investigate the spin Hall effect (SHE) in a van der Waals (vdW) ferromagnet Fe$_{5}$GeTe$_{2}$ (FGT) with a Curie temperature $T_{\rm C}$ of 310 K utilizing the spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance method. In synchronization with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Tomoharu Ohta , Yuto Samukawa , Nan Jiang , Yasuhiro Niimi , Kohei Yamagami , Yoshinori Okada , Yoshichika Otani , Kouta Kondou

Twisted bilayers of transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors have enabled the discovery of superconductivity, ferromagnetism, correlated insulators and a series of new topological phases of matter. However, the connection between…

We calculate the pair susceptibility of an attractive spin-polarized Fermi gas in the normal phase, as a function of the pair momentum. Close to unitarity, we find a strong enhancement of Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) pairing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-02 M. Pini , P. Pieri , G. Calvanese Strinati

Motivated by recent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) experiments, we analyze the temperature, frequency, and momentum dependence of the single-particle scattering rate in a model of the $\gamma$-band of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ under…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-25 Ben Currie , David T. S. Perkins , Evgeny Kozik , Joseph J. Betouras , Jörg Schmalian

At very high doping levels the van Hove singularity in the $\pi^*$ band of graphene becomes occupied and exotic ground states possibly emerge, driven by many-body interactions. Employing a combination of ytterbium intercalation and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-20 Philipp Rosenzweig , Hrag Karakachian , Dmitry Marchenko , Kathrin Küster , Ulrich Starke

We present a comprehensive study of synthesis, structure analysis, transport and thermodynamic properties of the C14 Laves phase Ta(Fe1-xVx)2. Our measurements confirm the appearance of spin-density wave (SDW) order within a dome-like…

We show that in quasi-two-dimensional $d$-wave superconductors Van Hove singularities close to the Fermi surface lead to novel magnetic quasi-particle excitations. We calculate the temperature and doping dependence of dynamical magnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Blumberg , Branko P. Stojkovic , M. V. Klein

Engineering van Hove singularities (vHss) near the Fermi level, if feasible, offers a powerful route to control exotic quantum phases in electronic and magnetic behaviors. However, conventional approaches, which rely primarily on chemical…

The quasistatic approach is used to analyze the criterion of ferromagnetism for two-dimensional (2D) systems with the Fermi level near Van Hove (VH) singularities of the electron spectrum. It is shown that the spectrum of spin excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-01 P. A. Igoshev , A. A. Katanin , H. Yamase , V. Yu. Irkhin

The layered perovskite Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ serves as a model material of the two-dimensional (2D) Fermi liquid but also exhibits various emergent phenomena including the non-Fermi-liquid (NFL) behavior under external perturbations such as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-04 Rei Nishinakayama , Yoshiki J. Sato , Takayoshi Yamanaka , Yoshiteru Maeno , Hiroshi Yaguchi , Naoki Kikugawa , Ryuji Okazaki

In the unconventional superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, uniaxial stress along the $[100]$ direction tunes the Fermi level through a Van Hove singularity (VHS) in the density of states, causing a strong enhancement of the superconducting…

We study the presence of higher-order van Hove singularities in mirror-symmetric twisted trilayer graphene. This geometry has recently emerged experimentally as a fascinating playground for studying correlated and exotic superconducting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-28 Daniele Guerci , Pascal Simon , Christophe Mora

We observe a singularity in the temperature derivative $d\rho/dT$ of resistivity at the Curie point of high-quality (Ga,Mn)As ferromagnetic semiconductors with $T_c$'s ranging from approximately 80 to 185 K. The character of the anomaly is…