English

Strong Fulde-Ferrell Larkin-Ovchinnikov pairing fluctuations in polarized Fermi systems

Quantum Gases 2021-11-02 v3 Superconductivity

Abstract

We calculate the pair susceptibility of an attractive spin-polarized Fermi gas in the normal phase, as a function of the pair momentum. Close to unitarity, we find a strong enhancement of Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) pairing fluctuations over an extended region of the temperature-polarization phase diagram, which manifests itself as a pronounced peak in the pair-momentum distribution at a finite pair momentum. This peak should be amenable to experimental observation at achievable temperatures in a box-like trapping potential, as a fingerprint of FFLO pairing. Our calculations rest on a self-consistent t-matrix approach which, for the unitary balanced Fermi gas, has been validated against experimental data for several thermodynamic quantities.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2105.00863,
  title  = {Strong Fulde-Ferrell Larkin-Ovchinnikov pairing fluctuations in polarized Fermi systems},
  author = {M. Pini and P. Pieri and G. Calvanese Strinati},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2105.00863},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

11 pages, 7 figures; includes calculations for a realistic box-like trapping potential