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Related papers: Anomalous valley polarization in monolayer MoSe2

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Increasing the speed limits of conventional electronics requires innovative approaches to manipulate other quantum properties of electrons besides their charge. An alternative approach utilizes the valley degree of freedom in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 A. O. Slobodeniuk , P. Koutenský , M. Bartoš , F. Trojánek , P. Malý , T. Novotný , M. Kozák

Abstract The valley degree of freedom in two-dimensional materials provides an opportunity to extend the functionalities of valleytronics devices. Very short valley lifetimes demand the ultrafast control of valley pseudospin. Here, we…

In this work, a hybrid integration of few-layer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) and ferroelectric polymer is designed to achieve passive control of optical properties in-situ. The electrical polarization in ferroelectric…

Local energy extrema of the bands in momentum space, or valleys, can endow electrons in solids with pseudo-spin in addition to real spin. In transition metal dichalcogenides this valley pseudo-spin, like real spin, is associated with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Grant Aivazian , Zhirui Gong , Aaron M Jones , Rui-Lin Chu , Jiaqiang Yan , David G Mandrus , Chuanwei Zhang , David Cobden , Wang Yao , Xiaodong Xu

Monolayers (MLs) of MoS2 and WSe2 are 2D semiconductors with strong, direct optical transitions that are governed by tightly Coulomb bound eletron-hole pairs (excitons). The optoelectronic properties of these transition metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-06 G. Wang , X. Marie , I. Gerber , T. Amand , D. Lagarde , L. Bouet , M. Vidal , A. Balocchi , B. Urbaszek

Excitons are key to the optoelectronic applications of van der Waals semiconductors with the potential for versatile on-demand tuning of properties. Yet, their electrical manipulation is complicated by their inherent charge neutrality and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Sarthak Das , Ding Huang , Ivan Verzhbitskiy , Zi-En Ooi , Chit Siong Lau , Rainer Lee , Calvin Pei Yu Wong , Kuan Eng Johnson Goh

The optical properties of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides are dominated by tightly-bound excitons. They form at distinct valleys in reciprocal space, and can interact via the valley-exchange coupling, modifying their dispersion…

Valleytronics aims to control electrons in a valley-specific manner for quantum information manipulation. Due to their strong in-plane anisotropy, which enables polarization-controlled optical transitions to distinct nondegenerate valleys,…

The optical selection rules for inter-band transitions in WSe2, WS2 and MoSe2 transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers are investigated by polarization-resolved photoluminescence experiments with a signal collection from the sample edge.…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-01 G. Wang , C. Robert , M. M. Glazov , F. Cadiz , E. Courtade , T. Amand , D. Lagarde , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , B. Urbaszek , X. Marie

We study the electronic band structure in the K/K' valleys of the Brillouin zone of monolayer WSe2 and MoSe2 by optical reflection and photoluminescence spectroscopy on dual-gated field-effect devices. Our experiment reveals the distinct…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-21 Zefang Wang , Liang Zhao , Kin Fai Mak , Jie Shan

Transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayers are two-dimensional semiconductors with two valleys in their band structure that can be selectively addressed using circularly polarized light. Their photoluminescence spectrum is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-26 Joris J. Carmiggelt , Michael Borst , Toeno van der Sar

Monolayer SnS2 has emerged as a promising visible-light photocatalyst for photoelectrochemical applications, owing to its strong optical absorption in the visible range and excellent chemical stability. Despite its reduced dimensionality -…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Vinicius Alves Bastos , Fulvio Paleari , Eleonora Luppi , Marco Gibertini , Alice Ruini

A two-dimensional honeycomb lattice harbors a pair of inequivalent valleys in the k-space electronic structure, in the vicinities of the vertices of a hexagonal Brillouin zone, K}$_{\pm}$. It is particularly appealing to exploit this…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-19 Ting Cao , Ji Feng , Junren Shi , Qian Niu , Enge Wang

Coherence is a crucial requirement to realize quantum manipulation through light-matter interactions. Here we report the observation of anomalously robust valley polarization and valley coherence in bilayer WS2. The polarization of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-21 Bairen Zhu , Hualing Zeng , Junfeng Dai , Zhirui Gong , Xiaodong Cui

Monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have recently emerged as possible candidates for valleytronic applications, as the spin and valley pseudospin are directly coupled and stabilized by a large spin splitting. In these…

Valleytronics targets the exploitation of the additional degrees of freedom in materials where the energy of the carriers may assume several equal minimum values (valleys) at non-equivalent points of the reciprocal space. In single layers…

Excitons in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are formed at K and K' points at the boundary of the Brillouin zone. They acquire a valley degree of freedom, which may be used as a complementary platform for information…

Electrons in 2-dimensional crystals with a honeycomb lattice structure possess a new valley degree of freedom (DOF) in addition to charge and spin. Each valley is predicted to exhibit a Hall effect in the absence of a magnetic field whose…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Kin Fai Mak , Kathryn L. McGill , Jiwoong Park , Paul L. McEuen

The search for two-dimensional materials with exotic valley-dependent properties has attracted rapid attention as they are fundamentally intriguing and practically appealing for nanoscale device applications. Here, using first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-05 Ankita Phutela , Sajjan Sheoran , Saswata Bhattacharya

We combine linear and non-linear optical spectroscopy at 4K with ab initio calculations to study the electronic bandstructure of MoSe2 monolayers. In 1-photon photoluminescence excitation (PLE) and reflectivity we measure a separation…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-05 G. Wang , I. C. Gerber , L. Bouet , D. Lagarde , A. Balocchi , M. Vidal , E. Palleau , T. Amand , X. Marie , B. Urbaszek