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Laser-cleaning of the electrodes in a planar micro-fabricated ion trap has been attempted using ns pulses from a tripled Nd:YAG laser at 355nm. The effect of the laser pulses at several energy density levels has been tested by measuring the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-15 D T C Allcock , L Guidoni , T P Harty , C J Ballance , M G Blain , A M Steane , D M Lucas

In an expansion of a previous study [1], we apply inverse design methods to produce two-dimensional plasma metamaterial devices with realistic plasma elements which incorporate quartz envelopes, collisionality (loss), non-uniform density…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-10-31 Jesse A Rodriguez , Mark A. Cappelli

In recent decades, different types of plasma sources have been used for various types of plasma processing, such as, etching and thin film deposition. The critical parameter for effective plasma processing is high plasma density. One type…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-11-13 Satyananda Kar , Lukas Alberts , Hiroyuki Kousaka

In this work negative-ion production on the surface of a sample negatively DC biased in a hydrogen plasma is studied. The negative ions created under the positive ion bombardment are accelerated towards the plasma, self-extracted and…

We simulate decaying turbulence in a homogeneous pair plasma using three dimensional electromagnetic particle-in-cell (PIC) method. A uniform background magnetic field permeates the plasma such that the magnetic pressure is three times…

Space Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 R. Kumar , D. Eichler , M. Gaspari , A. Spitkovsky

We report on the characterization of heating rates and photo-induced electric charging on a microfabricated surface ion trap with integrated waveguides. Microfabricated surface ion traps have received considerable attention as a quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 M. Ivory , W. J. Setzer , N. Karl , H. McGuinness , C. DeRose , M. Blain , D. Stick , M. Gehl , L. P. Parazzoli

Owing to the rapid progress in laser technology, very high-contrast femtosecond laser pulses of relativistic intensities become available. These pulses allow for interaction with micro-structured solid-density plasma without destroying the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Longqing Yi , Alexander Pukhov , Phuc Luu Thanh , Baifei Shen

The electron density close to the extraction grids and the co-extracted electrons represent a crucial issue when operating negative ion sources for fusion reactors. An excessive electron density in the plasma expansion region can indeed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 R. Agnello , R. Cavazzana , I. Furno , R. Jacquier , R. Pasqualotto , E. Sartori , G. Serianni

The output of highly charged ions from an electron cyclotron resonance ion source (ECRIS) consists of ionic losses from a highly confined plasma. Therefore, an increase of the output of the ions of interest always is a compromise between an…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-01-29 A. G. Drentje , A. Kitagawa , T. Uchida , R. Rácz , S. Biri

The NIO1 experiment, built and operated at Consorzio RFX, hosts an RF negative ion source, from which it is possible to produce a beam of maximum 130 mA in H- ions, accelerated up to 60 kV. For the preliminary tests of the extraction system…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-09 M. Barbisan , B. Zaniol , M. Cavenago , R. Pasqualotto , G. Serianni , M. Zanini

Efficient energy transfer from electromagnetic waves to ions has been demanded to control laboratory plasmas for various applications and could be useful to understand the nature of space and astrophysical plasmas. However, there exists a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-12-04 Takayoshi Sano , Masayasu Hata , Daiki Kawahito , Kunioki Mima , Yasuhiko Sentoku

In the solar atmosphere, the chromospheric and coronal plasmas are much hotter than the visible photosphere. The heating of the solar atmosphere, including the partially ionized chromosphere and corona, remains largely unknown. In this…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-03-18 Chuanfei Dong , Carol S. Paty

Microplasma generation using microwaves in an electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT)-like metasurface composed of two types of radiatively coupled cut-wire resonators with slightly different resonance frequencies is investigated.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-02-23 Yasuhiro Tamayama , Osamu Sakai

Thermal fusion plasmas initiated by standing whistler waves are investigated numerically by two- and one-dimensional Particle-in-Cell simulations. When a standing whistler wave collapses due to the wave breaking of ion plasma waves, the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 Takayoshi Sano , Shinsuke Fujioka , Yoshitaka Mori , Kunioki Mima , Yasuhiko Sentoku

A microwave ion source is used as an ion source of 100-MeV proton accelerator at Korea Multipurpose Accelerator Complex (KOMAC). The specifications of the ion source are 50 keV in energy and 20 mA in peak current. The plasma is operated in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 Hyeok-Jung Kwon

A method of creating plasma channels with controllable depth and transverse profile for the guiding of short, high power laser pulses for efficient electron acceleration is proposed. The plasma channel produced by the hydrogen-filled…

We propose a new dark-state cooling method of trapped ion systems in the Lamb-Dicke limit. With application of microwave dressing the ion, we can obtain two electromagnetically induced transparency structures. The heating effects caused by…

A two-electron temperature plasma is produced by the method of diffusion of two different plasmas with distinct temperatures and densities. The method is simple and provides an adequate control over the plasma parameters. The study reveals…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-03-02 G. Sharma , K. Deka , R. Paul , S. Adhikari , R. Moulick , S. S. Kausik , B. K. Saikia

Radio-frequency (RF) driven helicon plasma sources can produce relatively high-density plasmas (n > 10^19 m-3) at relatively moderate powers (< 2 kW) in argon. However, to produce similar high-density plasmas for fusion relevant gases such…

In this paper, the interaction of a 1064 nm continuum-wave laser with inductively-coupled plasma generated in a fluorescent light bulb has been studied both experimentally and theoretically. The absorption coefficients pertaining to the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-02-17 M. Fatih Yilmaz , M. Elif Tanriseven , Edgar Obonyo , Y. Danisman