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The dielectric response of materials underpins electronics and photonics. Established semiconductor materials have a narrow range of dielectric susceptibility, with low-frequency values on the order of 10. Strong and variable dielectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-11 Rafael Jaramillo , Jayakanth Ravichandran

Very recently, the two-dimensional (2D) form of MoSi2N4 has been successfully fabricated [Hong et al., Sci. 369, 670 (2020)]. Motivated by theses recent experimental results, herein we investigate the structural, mechanical, thermal,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-24 A. Bafekry , M. Faraji , Do M. Hoat , M. M. Fadlallah , M. Shahrokhi , F. Shojaei , D. Gogova , M. Ghergherehchi

Coordination-related, two-dimensional (2D) structural phase transitions are a fascinating and novel facet of two-dimensional materials with structural degeneracies. Nevertheless, a unified theoretical account of these transitions remains…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-31 Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Thaneshwor P. Kaloni , Shiva P. Poudel , Pradeep Kumar

High-quality two-dimensional (2D) dielectrics are crucial for fabricating 2D/3D hybrid vertical electronic devices such as metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) based Schottky diodes and hot electron transistors, the production of which is…

In this paper, we report first principles calculations based on density functional theory to reveal the effects of selected adatoms (Li, Na, K, Be, Mg, Ca, B, C, N, O, Al, Si, P, Ga, Ge, As, Se and S) adsorption on GaX ( where X=S, Se)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-29 H. D. Ozaydin , Y. Kadioglu , F. Ersan , O. Üzengi Aktürk , E. Aktürk

Van der Waals (vdW) materials have greatly expanded our design space of heterostructures by allowing individual layers to be stacked at non-equilibrium configurations, for example via control of the twist angle. Such heterostructures not…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-04 Xirui Wang , Kenji Yasuda , Yang Zhang , Song Liu , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , James Hone , Liang Fu , Pablo Jarillo-Herrero

Low-symmetry 2D materials---such as ReS$_2$ and ReSe$_2$ monolayers, black phosphorus monolayers, group-IV monochalcogenide monolayers, borophene, among others---have more complex atomistic structures than the honeycomb lattices of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Fengnian Xia , Wenjuan Zhu , Han Wang

Modern semiconductor materials are increasingly used in multidisciplinary systems demonstrating cross-interactions between mechanical strains and electronic potentials, which gives rise to ubiquitous applications in high sensitivity,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-04 Lijie Li

We demonstrate that an applied electric field causes piezoelectric distortion across single molecular monolayers of oligopeptides. We deposited self-assembled monolayers ~1.5 nm high onto smooth gold surfaces. These monolayers exhibit…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-10-13 Xinfeng Quan , Jeffry D. Madura , Geoffrey R. Hutchison

The origin of the functional properties of complex oxide superlattices can be resolved using time-resolved synchrotron x-ray diffraction into contributions from the component layers making up the repeating unit. The CaTiO3 layers of a…

Conversion of mechanical forces to electric signal is possible in non-centrosymmetric materials due to linear piezoelectricity. The extraordinary mechanical properties of two-dimensional materials and their high crystallinity make them…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-11 Habib Rostami , Francisco Guinea , Marco Polini , Rafael Roldán

Multifunctional capability, flexible design, rugged lightweight construction, and self-powered operation are desired attributes for electronics that directly interface with the human body or with advanced robotic systems. For these and…

The integration of high-dielectric-constant (high-$\kappa$) materials with two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors is promising to overcome performance limitations and reach their full theoretical potential. Here we show that naturally…

Metal mono-chalcogenide compounds offer a large variety of electronic properties depending on chemical composition, number of layers and stacking-order. Among them, the InSe has attracted much attention due to the promise of outstanding…

The marriage between a two-dimensional layered material (2DLM) and a complex transition metal oxide (TMO) results in a variety of physical and chemical phenomena that would not have been achieved in either material alone. Interesting recent…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-09 Kyeong Tae Kang , Jeongmin Park , Dongseok Suh , Woo Seok Choi

We systematically investigated the phonon and electron transport properties of monolayer InSe and its Janus derivatives including monolayer In2SSe and In2SeTe by first-principles calculations. The breaking of mirror symmetry produce a…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-05 Wenhui Wan , Shan Zhao , Yanfeng Ge , Yong Liu

The use of integrated MicroElectroMechanical systems (MEMS) is recently spread thanks to their improved sensitivity, accuracy and reliability. Accurate preliminary computations born from the need of high precision in the manufacturing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-03-15 Francesca Fantoni , Andrea Bacigalupo , Marco Paggi

Piezoelectric materials play a vital role in energy harvesting, piezotronics and various self-powered sensing applications. The piezoelectric strength of 2D materials is limited by the carrier charge screening, leading to reduced open…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-27 Sai Saraswathi Yarajena , Akshay K. Naik

The ground-state structure of monolayers and nanoplatelets of SnS with a thickness from two to five monolayers is calculated from first principles. It is shown that nanoobjects with only odd number of monolayers are ferroelectric. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-30 Alexander I. Lebedev

Monolayer group-V transition metal dichalcogenides in their 1T phase have recently emerged as a platform to investigate rich phases of matter, such as spin liquid and ferromagnetism, resulting from strong electron correlations. Although 1T…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-23 Mengke Liu , Joshua Leveillee , Shuangzan Lu , Jia Yu , Hyunsue Kim , Keji Lai , Chendong Zhang , Feliciano Giustino , Chih-Kang Shih
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