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Related papers: Complexity of the XY antiferromagnet at fixed magn…

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We address the intensively studied extended bosonic Hubbard model (EBHM) with truncation of the on-site Hilbert space to the three lowest occupation states n=0,1,2 in frames of the S=1 pseudospin formalism. Similar model was recently…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-19 Yu. D. Panov , A. S. Moskvin , E. V. Vasinovich , V. V. Konev

We present an extension of the cell-construction method for the flat-band ferromagnetism. In a rather general setting, we construct Hubbard models with highly degenerate single-electron ground states and obtain a formal representation of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-26 Akinori Tanaka

We consider the complexity of the local Hamiltonian problem in the context of fermionic Hamiltonians with $\mathcal N=2 $ supersymmetry and show that the problem remains $\mathsf{QMA}$-complete. Our main motivation for studying this is the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Chris Cade , P. Marcos Crichigno

We have analyzed the antiferromagnetic (J>0) Kondo-Hubbard lattice with the band at half-filling by means of a perturbative approach in the strong coupling limit, the small parameter is an arbitrary tight-binding band. The results are valid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Perez-Conde , F. Bouis , P. Pfeuty

We present several interesting phenomena related to flatband ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model. The first is a mathematical theorem stating certain conditions under which a flatband ferromagnetic must necessarily be degenerate with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-24 Donovan Buterakos , Sankar Das Sarma

We propose a general principle for the low-energy theory of narrow bands with concentrated Berry curvature and Fubini-Study metric in the form of a map to Anderson-"+" models composed of heavy fermions hybridizing and interacting with…

Using a similarity Hamiltonian renormalization procedure, we determine an effective spin-1/2 representation of the Bose-Hubbard model at half-integer filling and at a finite on-site interaction energy U. By means of bosonization, we are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-08 Domenico Giuliano , Davide Rossini , Pasquale Sodano , Andrea Trombettoni

The ground-state magnetic phase diagram is calculated within the Hubbard and $s$-$d$ exchange (Kondo) models for square and simple cubic lattices vs. band filling and interaction parameter. The difference of the results owing to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-11 P. A. Igoshev , M. A. Timirgazin , A. K. Arzhnikov , T. V. Antipin , V. Yu. Irkhin

We evaluate the exact ${\rm QED}_{2+1}$ effective energy for charged spin zero and spin half fields in the presence of a family of static magnetic field profiles localized in a strip of width $\lambda$. The exact result yields an infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-08 Daniel Cangemi , Gerald Dunne , Eric D'Hoker

We consider the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 $XXZ$ Heisenberg model on a frustrated diamond-chain lattice in a $z$- or $x$-aligned external magnetic field. We use the strong-coupling approach to elaborate an effective description in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-17 Johannes Richter , Olesia Krupnitska , Taras Krokhmalskii , Oleg Derzhko

Estimation of the minimum eigenvalue of a quantum Hamiltonian can be formalised as the Local Hamiltonian problem. We study the natural special case of the Local Hamiltonian problem where the same 2-local interaction, with differing weights,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-16 Stephen Piddock , Ashley Montanaro

The phase diagram of the quasi-two-dimensional easy-plane antiferromagnetic model, with a magnetic field applied in the easy plane, is studied using the self-consistent harmonic approximation. We found a linear dependence of the transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-22 A. S. T. Pires , B. V. Costa , R. A. Dias

Quantum phase transition at the saturation field is studied for a class of frustrated quantum antiferromagnets. The considered models include (i) the $J_1$-$J_2$ frustrated square-lattice antiferromagnet with $J_2={1/2}J_1$ and (ii) the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Jackeli , M. E. Zhitomirsky

We generalize the formalism of the dynamical vertex approximation (D$\Gamma$A) -- a diagrammatic extension of the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT)-- to treat magnetically ordered phases. To this aim, we start by concisely illustrating the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-18 Lorenzo Del Re , Alessandro Toschi

Employing a rigorous theoretical method for the construction of exact many-electron ground states we prove that interactions can be employed to tune a bare dispersive band structure such that it develops a flat band. Thereby we show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-30 Zsolt Gulacsi , Arno Kampf , Dieter Vollhardt

We consider the two-dimensional uniformly frustrated XY model in the limit of small frustration, which is equivalent to an XY system, for instance a Josephson junction array, in a weak uniform magnetic field applied along a direction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Vincenzo Alba , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

A Hubbard model with a single, partially flat band has ferromagnetic ground states. It is shown that local stability of ferromagnetism implies its global stability in such a model: The model has only ferromagnetic ground states if there are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Andreas Mielke

We use large deviation theory to obtain the free energy of the XY model on a fully connected graph on each site of which there is a randomly oriented field of magnitude $h$. The phase diagram is obtained for two symmetric distributions of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-11 Sumedha , Mustansir Barma

We present a theoretical analysis of the properties of low-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets in applied magnetic fields. In a nonlinear sigma model description, we use a spin stiffness analysis, a 1/N expansion, and a renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-27 B. Normand , Jordan Kyriakidis , Daniel Loss

The Hubbard model on the kagom\'e lattice has highly degenerate ground states (the flat lowest band) in the corresponding single-electron problem and exhibits the so-called flat-band ferromagnetism in the many-electron ground states as was…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Akinori Tanaka , Hiromitsu Ueda