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Let $K$ be a compact set with connected complement on the half-plane Re$(s)>0$, and let $f$ be a continuous function on $K$ which is analytic in its interior. We prove that for any parameter $0<\alpha<1, \alpha \neq \frac 1 2$ then $f(s)$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Johan Andersson

We use weighted polynomial approximation to prove the existence of a compact set K with non-empty interior and a function f is dense in the space A(K) of all continuous functions on K that are holomorphic in the interior of K, endowed with…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Stéphane Charpentier , Konstantinos Maronikolakis

For $1\le t < \infty$, a compact subset $K\subset\mathbb C$, and a finite positive measure $\mu$ supported on $K$, $R^t(K, \mu)$ denotes the closure in $L^t(\mu)$ of rational functions with poles off $K$. Conway and Yang (2019) introduced…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Liming Yang

We improve the universality theorem of the Riemann zeta-function in short intervals by establishing universality for significantly shorter intervals $[T,T+H]$. Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis, we prove that universality in such short…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Yoonbok Lee , Łukasz Pańkowski

The property of zeta-functions on mixed joint universality in the Voronin's sense states that any two holomorphic functions can be approximated simultaneously with accuracy $\epsilon>0$ by suitable vertical shifts of the pair consisting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Benjaminas Togobickij , Roma Kačinskaitė

For a compact subset $K$ of the complex plane $\mathbb C,$ let $C(K)$ denote the algebra of continuous functions on $K$. For an open subset $U \subset K,$ let $A(K,U) \subset C(K)$ be the algebra of functions that are analytic in $U.$ We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Liming Yang

We study the density function of measurable subsets of the Cantor space. Among other things, we identify a universal set $\mathcal{U}$ for $\Sigma^{1}_{1}$ subsets of $( 0 ; 1 )$ in terms of the density function; specifically $\mathcal{U}$…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Alessandro Andretta , Riccardo Camerlo

We prove that, for arbitrary Dirichlet $L$-functions $L(s;\chi_1),\ldots,L(s;\chi_n)$ (including the case when $\chi_j$ is equivalent to $\chi_l$ for $j\ne k$), suitable shifts of type $L(s+i\alpha_jt^{a_j}\log^{b_j}t;\chi_j)$ can…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Łukasz Pańkowski

We prove a variant of the Mergelyan approximation theorem that allows us to approximate functions that are analytic and nonvanishing in the interior of a compact set K with connected complement, and whose interior is a Jordan domain, with…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-01-11 Johan Andersson

Let $A(K)$ be the algebra of continuous functions on a compact set $K\subset\mathbb C$ which are analytic on the interior of $K$, and $R(K)$ the closure (with the uniform convergence on $K$) of the functions that are analytic on a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Albert Mas

Recently, Charpentier showed that there exist holomorphic functions $f$ in the unit disk such that, for any proper compact subset $K$ of the unit circle, any continuous function $\phi$ on $K$ and any compact subset $L$ of the unit disk,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Konstantinos Maronikolakis

Let $D$ be the open unit disc in the complex plane. We denote by $\mathbb{C}$ the set of complex numbers and consider any compact set $K$ which is disjoint from $D$ and which also has connected complement. Let $A(K)$ denote all the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Nikos Tsirivas

Given a natural number $k\ge 2$ and a $k$-automatic set $S$ of natural numbers, we show that the lower density and upper density of $S$ are recursively computable rational numbers and we provide an algorithm for computing these quantities.…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Jason P. Bell

Let $(\tau_n)_n$ be a sequence of real numbers in $(1,+\infty)$. Using potential theoretic methods, we prove quantitative results - Bernstein-Walsh type theorems - about uniform approximation by polynomials of the form $\sum_{k=\lfloor…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Stéphane Charpentier , Konstantinos Maronikolakis

It is well known that the Riemann zeta function, as well as several other $L$-functions, is universal in the strip $1/2<\sigma<1$; this is certainly not true for $\sigma>1$. Answering a question of Bombieri and Ghosh, we give a simple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-07 A. Perelli , M. Righetti

In 1991, J. Thomson obtained celebrated structural results for $P^t(\mu).$ Later, J. Brennan (2008) generalized Thomson's theorem to $R^t(K,\mu)$ when the diameters of the components of $\mathbb C\setminus K$ are bounded below. The results…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-13 John B. Conway , Liming Yang

We prove that any non-zero complex values $z_1,\ldots,z_n$ can be approximated by the following integral shifts of the Riemann zeta-function $\zeta(s+id_1\tau),\ldots,\zeta(s+id_n\tau)$ for infinitely many $\tau$, provided…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-19 Łukasz Pańkowski

For $1\le t < \infty$, a compact subset $K\subset\mathbb C$, and a finite positive measure $\mu$ supported on $K$, $R^t(K, \mu)$ denotes the closure in $L^t(\mu)$ of rational functions with poles off $K$. Let $\text{abpe}(R^t(K, \mu))$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-08 John B. Conway , Liming Yang

We prove a variant of the Lavrentiev's approximation theorem that allows us to approximate a continuous function on a compact set K in C without interior points and with connected complement, with polynomial functions that are nonvanishing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-05 Johan Andersson

In the present paper, we prove that self-approximation of $\log \zeta (s)$ with $d=0$ is equivalent to the Riemann Hypothesis. Next, we show self-approximation of $\log \zeta (s)$ with respect to all nonzero real numbers $d$. Moreover, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-08 Takashi Nakamura , Łukasz Pańkowski
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