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Related papers: Model Checking Tap Withdrawal in C. Elegans

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The roundworm C. elegans exhibits robust escape behavior in response to rapidly rising temperature. The behavior lasts for a few seconds, shows history dependence, involves both sensory and motor systems, and is too complicated to model…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-06-19 Bryan C. Daniels , William S. Ryu , Ilya Nemenman

We propose an effective way to create interpretable control agents, by re-purposing the function of a biological neural circuit model, to govern simulated and real world reinforcement learning (RL) test-beds. We model the tap-withdrawal…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-26 Mathias Lechner , Ramin M. Hasani , Radu Grosu

The 1mm roundworm C. elegans is a model organism used in many sub-areas of biology to investigate different types of biological processes. In order to complement the n-vivo analysis with computer-based investigations, several methods have…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-02 Nemanja Antonic , Monika Scholz , Aymeric Vellinger , Euphrasie Ramahefarivo , Elio Tuci

We exploit the reduced space of C. elegans postures to develop a novel tracking algorithm which captures both simple shapes and also self-occluding coils, an important, yet unexplored, component of worm behavior. We apply our algorithm to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-01 Onno D Broekmans , Jarlath B Rodgers , William S Ryu , Greg J Stephens

To establish the relationship between locomotory behavior and dynamics of neural circuits in the nematode C. elegans we combined molecular and theoretical approaches. In particular, we quantitatively analyzed the motion of C. elegans with…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2008-06-10 Jan Karbowski , Gary Schindelman , Chris J. Cronin , Adeline Seah , Paul W. Sternberg

Despite the relative simplicity of C. elegans, its locomotion machinery is not yet well understood. We focus on the generation of dorsoventral body bends. While central pattern generators are commonly involved in animal locomotion, their…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-08 Erick Olivares , Eduardo J. Izquierdo , Randall D. Beer

Animal behaviors are sometimes decomposable into discrete, stereotyped elements. In one model, such behaviors are triggered by specific commands; in the extreme case, the discreteness of behavior is traced to the discreteness of action…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-12-31 Greg J. Stephens , William S. Ryu , William Bialek

We develop a biophysically realistic model of the nematode C. elegans that includes: (i) its muscle structure and activation, (ii) key connectomic activation circuitry, and (iii) a weighted and time-dynamic proprioception. In combination,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-03-02 Charles Fieseler , James Kunert-Graf , J. Nathan Kutz

Animal behavior is often quantified through subjective, incomplete variables that may mask essential dynamics. Here, we develop a behavioral state space in which the full instantaneous state is smoothly unfolded as a combination of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-12-02 Tosif Ahamed , Antonio Carlos Costa , Greg J. Stephens

We investigate how locomotory behavior is generated in the brain focusing on the paradigmatic connectome of nematode Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) and on neuronal activity patterns that control forward locomotion. We map the neuronal…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-06-17 Thomas Maertens , Eckehard Schöll , Jorge Ruiz , Philipp Hövel

Neuromechanics aims to understand the link between an animal's neural activity and its physical behaviors. Recent advances in experimental and machine learning techniques enable simultaneous recordings of neural and locomotion dynamics over…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-05-06 Alexander E. Cohen , Jörn Dunkel

We analyse the neural dynamics and its relation with the emergent behaviour of a robotic vehicle that is controlled by a neural network numerical simulation based on the nervous system of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. The robot…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-19 Carlos E. Valencia Urbina , Sergio A. Cannas , Pablo M. Gleiser

Understanding physical rules underlying collective motions requires perturbation of controllable parameters in self-propelled particles. However, controlling parameters in animals is generally not easy, which makes collective behaviours of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-01-31 Takuma Sugi , Hiroshi Ito , Masaki Nishimura , Ken H. Nagai

The small (1 mm) nematode $\textit{Caenorhabditis elegans}$ (Corsi [1], wormbook.org) has become widely used as a model organism; in particular, the $\textit{C. elegans}$ connectome has been completely mapped, and $\textit{C. elegans}$…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-10-22 Anshul Singhvi , Harold M. Hastings , Jenny Magnes , Susannah G. Zhang

Recent whole-brain calcium imaging recordings of the nematode C. elegans have demonstrated that neural activity is dominated by dynamics on a low-dimensional manifold that can be clustered according to behavioral states. Despite progress in…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-05 Megan Morrison , Charles Fieseler , J. Nathan Kutz

Animals must integrate sensory cues with their current behavioral context to generate a suitable response. How this integration occurs is poorly understood. Previously we developed high throughput methods to probe neural activity in…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-25 Sandeep Kumar , Anuj K Sharma , Andrew Tran , Andrew M Leifer

Animal locomotion is often subject to constraints arising from anatomical/physiological asymmetries. We use the nematode C.~elegans as a minimal model system to ask whether such constraints might shape locomotion patterns optimized during…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-17 W. Mathijs Rozemuller , Steffen Werner , Antonio Carlos Costa , Liam O'Shaughnessy , Greg J. Stephens , Thomas S. Shimizu

An organism's ability to move freely is a fundamental behaviour in the animal kingdom. To understand animal locomotion requires a characterisation of the material properties, as well as the biomechanics and physiology. We present a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-02-17 Netta Cohen , Thomas Ranner

Biological circuits such as neural or gene regulation networks use internal states to map sensory input to an adaptive repertoire of behavior. Characterizing this mapping is a major challenge for systems biology, and though experiments that…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-12 Edward D. Lee , Xiaowen Chen , Bryan C. Daniels

How do we capture the breadth of behavior in animal movement, from rapid body twitches to aging? Using high-resolution videos of the nematode worm $C. elegans$, we show that a single dynamics connects posture-scale fluctuations with…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-09-02 Antonio C. Costa , Tosif Ahamed , David Jordan , Greg J. Stephens
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