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We address the following natural extension problem for group actions: Given a group $G$, a subgroup $H\le G$, and an action of $H$ on a metric space, when is it possible to extend it to an action of the whole group $G$ on a (possibly…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-14 C. Abbott , D. Hume , D. Osin

We investigate the class of groups admitting an action on a set with an invariant mean. It turns out that many free products admit such an action. We give a complete characterisation of such free products in terms of a strong fixed point…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-18 Yair Glasner , Nicolas Monod

We show that the group of bounded automatic automorphisms of a rooted tree is amenable, which implies amenability of numerous classes of groups generated by finite automata. The proof is based on reducing the problem to showing amenability…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Laurent Bartholdi , Vadim A. Kaimanovich , Volodymyr V. Nekrashevych

We initiate a quantitative study of measure equivalence (and orbit equivalence) between finitely generated groups, which extends the classical setting of $\mathrm L^p$ measure equivalence. In this paper, our main focus will be on amenable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-18 Thiebout Delabie , Juhani Koivisto , François Le Maître , Romain Tessera

We present a general new method for constructing pointwise ergodic sequences on countable groups, which is applicable to amenable as well as to non-amenable groups and treats both cases on an equal footing. The principle underlying the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-20 Lewis Bowen , Amos Nevo

We show that a certain tiling property (which directly implies the pointwise ergodic theorem) holds for pmp actions of amenable groups along increasing Tempelman F{\o}lner sequences, thus providing a short and combinatorial proof of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Jonathan Boretsky , Jenna Zomback

We study harmonic functions and Poisson boundaries for Borel probability measures on general (i.e., not necessarily locally compact) topological groups, and we prove that a second-countable topological group is amenable if and only if it…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Friedrich Martin Schneider , Andreas Thom

We prove that the action of the automorphism group of a building on its boundary is topologically amenable. The notion of boundary we use was defined in a previous paper \cite{CL}. It follows from this result that such groups have property…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-14 Jean Lecureux

A group is said to be strongly amenable if each of its proximal topological actions has a fixed point. We show that a finitely generated group is strongly amenable if and only if it is virtually nilpotent. More generally, a countable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Joshua Frisch , Omer Tamuz , Pooya Vahidi Ferdowsi

It is well-known that a Kleinian group is amenable if and only if it is elementary. We establish an analogous property for equivalence relations and foliations with Gromov hyperbolic leaves: they are amenable if and only if they are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vadim A. Kaimanovich

We present a new approach to the proof of ergodic theorems for actions of free groups based on geometric covering and asymptotic invariance arguments. Our approach can be viewed as a direct generalization of the classical geometric covering…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-09-03 Lewis Bowen , Amos Nevo

We consider the amenability of groupoids $G$ equipped with a group valued cocycle $c:G\to Q$ with amenable kernel $c^{-1}(e)$. We prove a general result which implies, in particular, that $G$ is amenable whenever $Q$ is amenable and if…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Jean N. Renault , Dana P. Williams

In 2022, using methods from ergodic theory, Kra, Moreira, Richter, and Robertson resolved a longstanding conjecture of Erd\H{o}s about sumsets in large subsets of the natural numbers. In this paper, we extend this result to several…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Dimitrios Charamaras , Andreas Mountakis

Amenable actions of locally compact groups on von Neumann algebras are investigated by exploiting the natural module structure of the crossed product over the Fourier algebra of the acting group. The resulting characterisation of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-20 Andrew McKee , Reyhaneh Pourshahami

It is a classical result of Kaimanovich and Vershik and independently of Rosenblatt that a non-amenable group admits a non-degenerate symmetric measure such that the Poisson boundary is trivial. Most if not all examples to date of non-free…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Andrei Alpeev

We apply Evans-Kishimoto's intertwining argument to the classification of actions of discrete amenable groups into the normalizer of a full group of an ergodic transformation. Our proof does not depend on the types of ergodic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Toshihiko Masuda

Given a finitely generated group, the well-known Stability Problem asks whether the non-triviality of the Poisson-Furstenberg boundary (which is equivalent to the existence of non-constant bounded harmonic functions) depends on the choice…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Anna Erschler , Joshua Frisch

In this paper we prove the tail variational principle for actions of countable amenable groups. This allows us to extend some characterizations of asymptotic $h$-expansiveness from $\mathbb{Z}$-actions to actions of countable amenable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Tomasz Downarowicz , Guohua Zhang

We characterise amenability of a countable group in terms of the spectral radius of the Perron-Frobenius operator associated to a group extension of a countable Markov shift and a H\"older continuous potential. This extends a result of Day…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Johannes Jaerisch

We here consider inner amenability from a geometric and group theoretical perspective. We prove that for every non-elementary action of a group $G$ on a finite dimensional irreducible CAT(0) cube complex, there is a nonempty $G$-invariant…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Bruno Duchesne , Robin Tucker-Drob , Phillip Wesolek