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We introduce higher-dimensional module factorizations associated to a regular sequence. They include higher-dimensional matrix factorizations, which are commutative cubes consisting of free modules with edges being classical matrix…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Xiao-Wu Chen

We introduce a new concept of a semiprime submodule. We show that a submodule of a finitely generated module over a commutative ring is semiprime if and only if it is radical, that is, an intersection of prime submodules. Using our notion,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Masood Aryapoor

We investigate circular planar nearrings constructed from finite fields as well the complex number field using a multiplicative subgroup of order $k$, and characterize the overlaps of the basic graphs which arise in the associated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Wen-Fong Ke , Hubert Kiechle

For a ring $A$ there is a well-known duality between definable subcategories of right $A$-modules and definable subcategories of left $A$ modules. This is a consequence of Auslander-Gruson-Jensen duality $\rm…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Ramin Ebrahimi , Rasool Hafezi , Jiaqun Wei

The outer automorphism group Out(F_2g) of a free group on 2g generators naturally contains the mapping class group of a punctured surface as a subgroup. We define a subsurface projection of the sphere complex of the connected sum of n…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Ursula Hamenstädt , Sebastian Hensel

In 1992, following earlier conjectures of Lichtman and Makar-Limanov, Klein conjectured that a noncommutative domain must contain a free, multiplicative, noncyclic subsemigroup. He verified the conjecture when the center is uncountable. In…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Edward S. Letzter

A bundle gerbe is constructed from an oriented smooth vector bundle of even rank with a fiberwise inner product, over a compact connected orientable smooth manifold with Riemannian metric. From a trivialization of the bundle gerbe is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-07-20 Stuart Ambler

As an instance of a linear action of a Hopf algebra on a free associative algebra, we consider finite group gradings of a free algebra induced by gradings on the space spanned by the free generators. The homogeneous component corresponding…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-12 Vitor O. Ferreira , Lucia S. I. Murakami

An overview is given of the construction of a differential polynomial ring of functions on the moduli space of Calabi-Yau threefolds. These rings coincide with the rings of quasi modular forms for geometries with duality groups for which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-23 Murad Alim

Let $R$ be a commutative ring. A full additive subcategory $\C$ of $R$-modules is triangulated if whenever two terms of a short exact sequence belong to $\C$, then so does the third term. In this note we give a classification of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-12-03 Sunil K. Chebolu

We investigate cofree coalgebras, and limits and colimits of coalgebras in some abelian monoidal categories of interest, such as bimodules over a ring, and modules and comodules over a bialgebra or Hopf algebra. We find concrete generators…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Adnan Abdulwahid , Miodrag C Iovanov

This paper investigates the maximal subgroups of a free projection-generated regular $*$-semigroup $PG(P)$ over a projection algebra $P$, and their relationship to the maximal subgroups of the free idempotent-generated semigroup $IG(E)$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-10 James East , Robert D. Gray , P. A. Azeef Muhammed , Nik Ruskuc

Let G be any locally compact, unimodular, metrizable group. The main result of this paper, roughly stated, is that if F<G is any finitely generated free group and \Gamma < G any lattice, then up to a small perturbation and passing to a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Lewis Bowen

Let $D$ be a division ring infinite-dimensional over its center $k$ with multiplicative group $D^{\times}$. We show that if $D$ belongs to certain families, there exist free symmetric and unitary pairs in $D^{\times}$ with respect to a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-30 Vitor O. Ferreira , Jairo Z. Goncalves

We construct Galois theory for sublattices of certain complete modular lattices and their automorphism groups. A well-known description of the intermediate subgroups of the general linear group over an Artinian ring containing the group of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandre A. Panin , Anatoly V. Yakovlev

Let A be a generic hyperplane arrangement composed of r hyperplanes in an n-dimensional vector space, and S the polynomial ring in n variables. We consider the S-submodule D(m)(A) of the nth Weyl algebra of homogeneous differential…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-10 Norihiro Nakashima , Go Okuyama , Mutsumi Saito

We prove that if every Schmidt subgroup of a group $G$ is subnormal or modular, then $G/F(G)$ is cyclic

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Victor S. Monakhov , Irina L. Sokhor

We study finite groups arising from configurations of pairwise skew lines in $\mathbb{P}^3_K$. To such a configuration ${L}$ one associates a group $G_{L}\subset \mathrm{PGL}_2(K)$ acting on each line, and we investigate which finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Giuseppe Favacchio

The quotients $G_k/G_{k+1}$ of the lower central series of a finitely presented group $G$ are an important invariant of this group. In this work we investigate the ranks of these quotients in the case of a certain class of conjugation-free…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Michael Friedman

We show that Voiculescu's circular operator and, more generally, each circular free Poisson operator has a continuous family of invariant subspaces relative to the von Neumann algebra it generates. The proof relies on upper triangular…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ken Dykema , Uffe Haagerup
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