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To investigate the possible origin and mechanism of ferroelectricity in polycrystalline spin ices Ho2Ti2O7 and Dy2Ti2O7 a detailed dielectric study has been performed. Experimental finding suggests that both materials have two prominent…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-27 Pramod K. Yadav , Chandan Upadhyay

In this work we present inelastic neutron scattering experiments which probe the single ion ground states of the rare earth pyrochlores $R_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ ($R$ = Tb, Dy, Ho). Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ and Ho$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ are dipolar spin ices, now…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-26 M Ruminy , E Pomjakushina , K Iida , K Kamazawa , D T Adroja , U Stuhr , T Fennell

Numerous experiments on pyrochlore oxides Pr$_2$(Zr, Sn, Hf, Ir)$_2$O$_7$ with non-Kramers Pr$^{3+}$ ions suggest that they support a quantum spin liquid (QSL) ground state, but the precise nature of the QSL remains unclear. Quantum spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-15 Tony An , Félix Desrochers , Yong Baek Kim

In this work, we show that the zero field excitation spectra in the quantum spin ice candidate pyrochlore compound \ybti\ is a continuum characterized by a very broad and almost flat dynamical response which extends up to $1-1.5$ meV,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-30 J. Robert , E. Lhotel , G. Remenyi , S. Sahling , I. Mirebeau , C. Decorse , B. Canals , S. Petit

The collective properties of spin-crossover chains are studied. Spin-crossover compounds contain ions with a low-spin ground state and low lying high-spin excited states and are of interest for molecular memory applications. Some of them…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carsten Timm

The effective quantum pseudospin-1/2 model for interacting rare-earth magnetic moments, which are locally described with atomic doublets, is studied theoretically for magnetic pyrochlore oxides. It is derived microscopically for localized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Shigeki Onoda , Yoichi Tanaka

Simulating quantum spin systems at finite temperatures is an open challenge in many-body physics. This work studies the temperature-dependent spin dynamics of a pivotal compound, FeI$_2$, to determine if universal quantum effects can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-01 D. Dahlbom , D. Brooks , M. S. Wilson , S. Chi , A. I. Kolesnikov , M. B. Stone , H. Cao , Y. -W. Li , K. Barros , M. Mourigal , C. D. Batista , X. Bai

A quantum spin liquid (QSL) is a state of matter where unpaired electrons' spins in a solid are quantum entangled, but do not show magnetic order in the zero-temperature limit. Because such a state may be important to the microscopic origin…

A spin-ice compound dysprosium titanate, Dy2Ti2O7, is studied by specific heat measurements in magnetic fields applied along the [110] direction of the cubic unit cell. Above a magnetic field of 0.4 T a relatively sharp peak at T = 1.1 K in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Zenji Hiroi , Kazuyuki Matsuhira , Masao Ogata

Gd2GaSbO7 and Gd2InSbO7 pyrochlore compounds exhibit quantum fluctuations in a spin ice-like state. These compounds have not been adequately studied based on the concept of magnetic frustration. Here, we have synthesised and characterised…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-06 S. Nallamuthu , Andrea Dzubinska , K. Arun , Vimaljith A. R , Marian Reiffers , R. Nagalakshmi , Ivan Curlik , Sergej Ilkovic

An adiabatic demagnetization process is studied in Gd2Ti2O7, a geometrically frustrated antiferromagnet on a pyrochlore lattice. In contrast to conventional paramagnetic salts, this compound can exhibit a temperature decrease by a factor of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Sosin , L. A. Prozorova , A. I. Smirnov , A. I. Golov , I. B. Berkutov , O. A. Petrenko , G. Balakrishnan , M. E. Zhitomirsky

In a recent letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 82}, 1012 (1999)] it was found that the Tb$^{3+}$ magnetic moments in the Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ pyrochlore lattice of corner-sharing tetrahedra remain in a {\it collective paramagnetic} state down to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 M. J. P. Gingras , B. C. den Hertog , M. Faucher , J. S. Gardner , L. J. Chang , B. D. Gaulin , N. P. Raju , J. E. Greedan

We take a two-step theoretical approach to study magnetism of rare earth quasicrystals by considering Ising spins on quasiperiodic tilings, coupled via RKKY interactions. First, we compute RKKY interactions from a tight-binding Hamiltonian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-07 Stefanie Thiem , J. T. Chalker

In this paper, we examine the magnetoelectric response of Ising pyrochlores, focusing on both the ordered antiferromagnetic state and the frustrated ferromagnetic case known as "spin-ice". We employ a model which accounts for magnetoelastic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-28 Tomas Vignau Costa , Santiago Grigera , Rodolfo Borzi

Unbiased quantum Monte-Carlo simulations are performed on the nearest-neighbor spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ pyrochlore XXZ model with an antiferromagnetic longitudinal and a weak ferromagnetic transverse exchange couplings, $J$ and $J_\perp$. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-19 Yasuyuki Kato , Shigeki Onoda

The spin-liquid phase of two highly frustrated pyrochlore magnets Gd2Ti2O7 and Gd2Sn2O7 is probed using electron spin resonance in the temperature range 1.3 - 30 K. The deviation of the absorption line from the paramagnetic position \nu…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 S. S. Sosin , L. A. Prozorova , A. I. Smirnov , P. Bonville , G. Jasmin - Le Bras , O. A. Petrenko

The rare earth pyrochlore magnet Yb2Ti2O7 is among a handful of materials that apparently exhibit no long range order down to the lowest explored temperatures and well below the Curie-Weiss temperature. Paramagnetic neutron scattering on a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-11 J. D. Thompson , P. A. McClarty , M. J. P. Gingras

Pyrochlore magnets of the form $R_2B_2$O$_7$, in which rare-earth ions on the $R$-site form a three-dimensional network of corner-sharing tetrahedra, provide a canonical setting for geometrical frustration. Ho-based pyrochlores host a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-17 A. A. Aczel , B. R. Ortiz , Y. Luo , G. Pokharel , P. M. Sarte , C. dela Cruz , J. Liu , G. Sala , S. D. Wilson , B. A. Frandsen , J. A. M. Paddison

We consider possible exotic ground states of quantum spin ice as realized in rare earth pyrochlores. Prior work in Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 037202 introduced a gauge mean field theory (gMFT) to treat spin or pseudospin Hamiltonians for such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 SungBin Lee , Shigeki Onoda , Leon Balents

High resolution X-ray scattering measurements on single crystal Tb2Ti2O7 reveal finite structural correlations at low temperatures. This geometrically frustrated pyrochlore is known to exhibit a spin liquid, or cooperative paramagnetic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 J. P. C. Ruff , B. D. Gaulin , J. P. Castellan , K. C. Rule , J. P. Clancy , J. Rodriguez , H. A. Dabkowska