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We show that the highly frustrated transverse-field Ising model on the three-dimensional pyrochlore lattice realizes a first-order phase transition without symmetry breaking between the low-field Coulomb quantum spin liquid and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-23 J. Roechner , L. Balents , K. P. Schmidt

The Ce$^{3+}$ pseudospin-$\frac{1}{2}$ degrees of freedom in the pyrochlore magnet Ce$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$ are known to possess dipole-octupole (DO) character, making it a candidate for novel quantum spin liquid (QSL) ground states at low…

We interpret recent measurements of the zero field muon relaxation rate in the frustrated magnetic pyrochlore Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ as resulting from the quantum diffusion of muons in the substance. In this scenario, the plateau observed at low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 P. Quémerais , P. McClarty , R. Moessner

An important and continuing theme of modern solid state physics is the realization of exotic excitations in materials (e.g. quasiparticles) that have no analogy (or have not yet been observed) in the actual physical vacuum of free space.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-04 LiDong Pan , N. J. Laurita , Kate A. Ross , Edwin Kermarrec , Bruce D. Gaulin , N. P. Armitage

Neutron scattering, a.c. magnetic susceptibility and specific heat studies have been carried out on polycrystalline Dy2Zr2O7. Unlike the pyrochlore spin ice Dy2Ti2O7, Dy2Zr2O7 crystallizes into the fluorite structure and the magnetic Dy3+…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-07-01 J. G. A. Ramon , C. W. Wang , L. Ishida , P. L. Bernardo , M. M. Leite , F. M. Vichi , J. S. Gardner , R. S. Freitas

Dipolar-octupolar (DO) pyrochlore systems Ce$_2$(Zr,Sn,Hf)$_2$O$_7$ have garnered much attention as recent investigations suggest that they may stabilize a novel quantum spin ice (QSI), a quantum spin liquid (QSL) with an emergent $U(1)$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-10 Zhengbang Zhou , Félix Desrochers , Yong Baek Kim

We report that the lattice constant of Dy$_2$Ge$_{2-x}$Si$_x$O$_7$ ($x=0, 0.02, 0.08, 0.125$) can be systematically reduced by substituting the non-magnetic germanium ion in the cubic pyrochlore oxide with silicon. A multi-anvil…

Pyrochlore iridates and pyrochlore ices are two families of materials where novel quantum phenomena are intertwined with strong spin-orbit coupling, substantial electron correlation and geometrical frustration. Motivated by the puzzling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-09 Gang Chen

The dipolar-octupolar (DO) pyrochlores, R$_2$M$_2$O$_7$ (R = Ce, Sm, Nd), are key players in the search for realizable novel quantum spin liquid (QSL) states as a large parameter space within the DO pyrochlore phase diagram is theorized to…

Dy2Ti2O7 has been advanced as an ideal spin ice. We present a neutron scattering investigation of a sample of 162Dy2Ti2O7. The scattering intensity has been mapped in zero applied field in the hhl and hk0 planes at temperatures between 0.05…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Fennell , O. A. Petrenko , B. Fak , S. T. Bramwell , M. Enjalran , T. Yavors'kii , M. J. P. Gingras , R. G. Melko , G. Balakrishnan

The nature of the low temperature ground state of the pyrochlore compound Tb2Ti2O7 remains a puzzling issue. Dynamic fluctuations and short-range correlations persist down to 50 mK, as evidenced by microscopic probes. In parallel,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-02 E. Lhotel , C. Paulsen , P. Dalmas de Réotier , A. Yaouanc , C. Marin , S. Vanishri

A promising route to realize entangled magnetic states combines geometrical frustration with quantum-tunneling effects. Spin-ice materials are canonical examples of frustration, and Ising spins in a transverse magnetic field are the…

We present an experimental study of the quantum spin ice candidate pyrochlore coumpound \przr\ by means of magnetization measurements, specific heat and neutron scattering up to 12 T and down to 60 mK. When the field is applied along the…

We report magnetization data for several titanium pyrochlore systems measured down to 0.5 K. The measurements, performed on single crystal samples in fields of up to 7 T, have captured the essential elements of the previously reported phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-18 O. A. Petrenko , M. R. Lees , G. Balakrishnan

Nonequilibrium processes are probed by ultrasound waves in the spin-ice material Dy2Ti2O7 at low temperatures. The sound velocity and the sound attenuation exhibit a number of anomalies versus applied magnetic field for temperatures below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-07 S. Erfanifam , S. Zherlitsyn , J. Wosnitza , R. Moessner , O. A. Petrenko , G. Balakrishnan , A. A. Zvyagin

Out-of-equilibrium investigation of strongly correlated materials deciphers the hidden equilibrium properties. Herein, we have investigated the out-of-equilibrium magnetic properties of polycrystalline Dy2Ti2O7 and Ho2Ti2O7 spin ices. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-20 Pramod K. Yadav , Rajnikant Upadhyay , Rahul Kumar , Pavan Nukala , Chandan Upadhyay

We use Monte Carlo simulations to identify the mechanism that allows for phase transitions in dipolar spin ice to occur and survive for applied magnetic field, H, much larger in strength than that of the spin-spin interactions. In the most…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Jacob P. C. Ruff , Roger G. Melko , Michel J. P. Gingras

In the ground state of Ho2Ti2O7 spin ice, the disorder of the magnetic moments follows the same rules as the proton disorder in water ice. Excitations take the form of magnetic monopoles that interact via a magnetic Coulomb interaction.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-24 L. J. Chang , M. R. Lees , G. Balakrishnan , Y. -J. Kao , A. D. Hillier

Highly frustrated antiferromagnets composed of magnetic rare-earth moments are currently attracting much experimental and theoretical interest. Rare-earth ions generally have small exchange interactions and large magnetic moments. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Matthew Enjalran , Michel J. P. Gingras

The pyrochlore oxides Dy$_{2}$Ti$_{2}$O$_{7}$ and Ho$_{2}$Ti$_{2}$O$_{7}$ are well studied spin ice systems and have shown the evidences of magnetic monopole excitations. Unlike these, Dy$_{2}$Zr$_{2}$O$_{7}$ is reported to crystallize in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-26 Sheetal , Anzar Ali , Sarita Rajput , Yogesh Singh , Tulika Maitra , C. S. Yadav
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