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Background: Cluster states in $^{13}$N are extremely difficult to measure due to the unavailability of $^{9}$B+$\alpha$ elastic scattering data. Purpose: Using $\beta$-delayed charged-particle spectroscopy of $^{13}$O, clustered states in…

The $^{12}$C nucleus with $N$=6 and $Z$=6 is a doubly closed-shell nucleus in a toroidal potential. In the description of the ground state and the Hoyle state of $^{12}$C in the resonating group method or the generator coordinate method, a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-19 Cheuk-Yin Wong , Andrzej Staszczak

The near-threshold 12C (0^+_2) resonance provides unique possibility for fast helium burning in stars, as predicted by Hoyle to explain the observed abundance of elements in the Universe. Properties of this resonance are calculated within…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 S. I. Fedotov , O. I. Kartavtsev , A. V. Malykh

$^{17}$C has three states below the $^{16}$C + $n$ threshold with quantum numbers $J^P=3/2^+,1/2^+,5/2^+$. These states have relatively small neutron separation energies compared to the neutron separation and excitation energies of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Jonas Braun , Hans-Werner Hammer , Lucas Platter

We have investigated structures of the ground and excited states of $^{16}\textrm{O}$ with the method of variation after spin-parity projection in the antisymmetrized molecular dynamics model combined with the generator coordinate method of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

We present a detailed discussion of the structure of the low-lying positive-parity energy spectrum of $^{12}$C from a no-core shell-model perspective. The approach utilizes a fraction of the usual shell-model space and extends its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-19 A. C. Dreyfuss , K. D. Launey , T. Dytrych , J. P. Draayer , R. B. Baker , C. M. Deibel , C. Bahri

The states with $J^\pi=0^+$, $2^+$, and $4^+$ of $^{12}$C with excitation energies less than about 15 MeV are investigated with the alpha condensate wave function with spatial deformation and by using the method of ACCC (analytic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Funaki , A. Tohsaki , H. Horiuchi , P. Schuck , G. Roepke

Isoscalar monopole strength function in $^{16}$O up to $E_{x}\simeq40$ MeV is discussed. We found that the fine structures at the low energy region up to $E_{x} \simeq 16$ MeV in the experimental monopole strength function obtained by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 T. Yamada , Y. Funaki , T. Myo , H. Horiuchi , K. Ikeda , G. Roepke , P. Schuck , A. Tohsaki

Properties of the lowest $0^{+}$ states of $^{12}\mathrm{C}$ are calculated to study the role of three-body interactions in the $\alpha$-cluster model. An additional short-range part of the local three-body potential is introduced to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. I. Fedotov , O. I. Kartavtsev , A. V. Malykh

We perform a coupled-channels study of the low-lying states in $^{13,15,17,19}_{~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\Lambda}$C with a covariant energy density functional based microscopic particle-core coupling model. The energy differences of $1/2^-$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-16 H. Xia , H. Mei , J. M. Yao

Cluster structures of excited $^{10}$Be states are investigated with a hybrid model of dineutron condensate wave functions and $^6$He+$\alpha$ cluster wave functions. Two kinds of cluster states are theoretically suggested a few MeV above…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Fumiharu Kobayashi , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

The 13LambdaC hypernucleus was studied by measuring gamma rays in coincidence with the 13C(K-, pi-) reaction. gamma rays from the 1/2- and 3/2- states, which are the partners of the spin-orbit doublet states with a predominant configuration…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 E929 Collaboration , H. Kohri

The $0_2^+$ state of ${}^8\mathrm{He}$ has been discovered by a recent experiment, which suggested a developed cluster structure of spatially correlated neutron pairs, called "dineutrons" (${}^2n$). We aim to investigate the structure of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-30 Kosei Nakagawa , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

The $\alpha$-bosonic properties such as single-$\alpha$ orbits and occupation numbers in $J^\pi$=$0^+$, $2^+$, $1^-$ and $3^-$ states of $^{12}$C around the $3\alpha$ threshold are investigated with the semi-microscopic $3\alpha$ cluster…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Taiichi Yamada , Peter Schuck

In order to explore the 4 \alpha-particle condensate state in 16O, we solve a full four-body equation of motion based on the 4 \alpha OCM (Orthogonality Condition Model) in a large 4 \alpha model space spanned by Gaussian basis functions. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Funaki , T. Yamada , H. Horiuchi , G. Roepke , P. Schuck , A. Tohsaki

We studied the ground and excited states of $^{12}$C based on variational calculations after spin-parity projection in a framework of antisymmetrized molecular dynamics(AMD). The calculations systematically reproduce various experimental…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 Y. Kanada-En'yo

We study the ground and the first excited $0^{+}$ states of two mirror nuclei $^{14}$C and $^{14}$O within a five-cluster model (three alpha-particles and two extra nucleons) with the use of high accuracy variational approach with Gaussian…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-20 B. E. Grinyuk , D. V. Piatnytskyi , V. S. Vasilevsky

Recently, we have determined surface distributions of $\alpha$ clusters in the ground state of $^{20}\mathrm{Ne}$ from $\alpha$-transfer cross sections, without investigating the properties of its excited states. In this paper we extend our…

The carbon atom provides the backbone for the complex organic chemistry composing the building blocks of life. The physics of the carbon nucleus in its predominant isotope, $^{12}$C, is similarly full of multifaceted complexity. Some…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-18 Shihang Shen , Serdar Elhatisari , Timo A. Lähde , Dean Lee , Bing-Nan Lu , Ulf-G. Meißner

A study of the 7Li(9Be,4He9Be)3H reaction at E{beam}=70 MeV has been performed using resonant particle spectroscopy techniques and provides a measurement of alpha-decaying states in 13C. Excited states are observed at 12.0, 13.4, 14.1,…