English

Cluster structure of 3$\alpha$+p states in $^{13}$N

Nuclear Experiment 2024-02-27 v1

Abstract

Background: Cluster states in 13^{13}N are extremely difficult to measure due to the unavailability of 9^{9}B+α\alpha elastic scattering data. Purpose: Using β\beta-delayed charged-particle spectroscopy of 13^{13}O, clustered states in 13^{13}N can be populated and measured in the 3α\alpha+p decay channel. Method: One-at-a-time implantation/decay of 13^{13}O was performed with the Texas Active Target Time Projection Chamber (TexAT TPC). 149 β3αp\beta 3\alpha p decay events were observed and the excitation function in 13^{13}N reconstructed. Results: Four previously unknown α\alpha-decaying excited states were observed in 13^{13}N at an excitation energy of 11.3 MeV, 12.4 MeV, 13.1 MeV and 13.7 MeV decaying via the 3α\alpha+p channel. Conclusion: These states are seen to have a [9B(g.s)α^{9}\mathrm{B}(\mathrm{g.s}) \bigotimes \alpha/ p+12C(02+)p+^{12}\mathrm{C}(0_{2}^{+})], [9B(12+)α^{9}\mathrm{B}(\frac{1}{2}^{+}) \bigotimes \alpha], [9B(52+)α^{9}\mathrm{B}(\frac{5}{2}^{+}) \bigotimes \alpha] and [9B(52+)α^{9}\mathrm{B}(\frac{5}{2}^{+}) \bigotimes \alpha] structure respectively. A previously-seen state at 11.8 MeV was also determined to have a [p+12C(g.s.)p+^{12}\mathrm{C}(\mathrm{g.s.})/ p+12C(02+)p+^{12}\mathrm{C}(0_{2}^{+})] structure. The overall magnitude of the clustering is not able to be extracted however due to the lack of a total width measurement. Clustered states in 13^{13}N (with unknown magnitude) seem to persist from the addition of a proton to the highly α\alpha-clustered 12^{12}C. Evidence of the 12+\frac{1}{2}^{+} state in 9^{9}B was also seen to be populated by decays from 13^{13}N^{\star}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.16677,
  title  = {Cluster structure of 3$\alpha$+p states in $^{13}$N},
  author = {J. Bishop and G. V. Rogachev and S. Ahn and M. Barbui and S. M. Cha and E. Harris and C. Hunt and C. H. Kim and D. Kim and S. H. Kim and E. Koshchiy and Z. Luo and C. Park and C. E. Parker and E. C. Pollacco and B. T. Roeder and M. Roosa and A. Saastamoinen and D. P. Scriven},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.16677},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2302.14111