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The dielectric constant of the incipient ferroelectric EuTiO$_3$ exhibits a sharp decrease at about 5.5K, at which temperature antiferromagnetic ordering of the Eu spins simultaneously appears, indicating coupling between the magnetism and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Qing Jiang , Hua Wu

Measurements of the structure of hexagonal RMnO3 (R=rare earths (Ho) and Y) for temperatures significantly above the ferroelectric transition temperature (TFE) were conducted to determine the nature of the transition. The local and long…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 T. A. Tyson , T. Wu , H. Y. Chen , J. Bai , K. H. Ahn , K. I. Pandya , S. B. Kim , S. -W. Cheong

We report on the temperature dependence of the dielectric tensor elements of $n$-type conductive $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ from 22$^\circ$C-500$^\circ$C in the spectral range of 1.5~eV--6.4~eV. We present the temperature dependence of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-14 A. Mock , J. VanDerslice , R. Korlacki , J. A. Woollam , M. Schubert

Low temperature studies of the behavior of the sound velocity and attenuation of acoustic modes have been performed on a single crystal NdFe_3(BO_3)_4. Transitions of the magnetic subsystem to the antiferromagnetically ordered state at T_N…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 G. A. Zvyagina , K. R. Zhekov , I. V. Bilych , A. A. Zvyagin , I. A. Gudim , V. L. Temerov

We measured the temperature dependent infrared reflectivity spectra of TbMnO3 with the electric field of light polarized along each of the three crystallographic axes. We analyzed the effect, on the phonon spectra, of the different phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-23 R. Schleck , R. L. Moreira , H. Sakata , R. P. S. M. Lobo

We have investigated magnetoelastic effects in multiferroic YMnO$_3$ below the antiferromagnetic phase transition, $T_N \approx 70$ K, using neutron powder diffraction. The $a$ lattice parameter of the hexagonal unit cell of YMnO$_3$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-24 Tapan Chatterji , Bachir Ouladdiaf , Paul F. Henry , Dipten Bhattacharya

We have measured the optical conductivity of single crystal LuMnO3 from 10 to 45000 cm-1 at temperatures between 4 and 300 K. A symmetry allowed on-site Mn $d$-$d$ transition near 1.7 eV is observed to blue shift (~0.1 eV) in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. B. Souchkov , J. R. Simpson , H. D. Drew , M. Quijada , H. Ishibashi , N. Hur , J. S. Ahn , S. W. Cheong , A. J. Millis

Far-infrared optical transmission spectra of the antiferromagnetic resonances, or magnons, and crystal field transitions have been studied in hexagonal REMnO3 (RE = Er, Tm, Yb, Lu) single crystals. The magnon and CF frequencies, their…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 E. C. Standard , T. Stanislavchuk , A. A. Sirenko , N. Lee , S. -W. Cheong

We have investigated the effects of substituting In for Mn on the antiferromagnetic phase transition in YMnO3 using magnetic, dielectric, and specific heat measurements. We prepared a set of isostructural phase pure hexagonal…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Dixit , Andrew E. Smith , M. A. Subramanian , G. Lawes

We have made a magnetic characterization of Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3, Nd0.5Ca0.5MnO3, Sm0.5Ca0.5MnO3, Dy0.5Ca0.5MnO3 and Ho0.5Ca0.5MnO3 polycrystalline samples. Ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic and charge ordering transitions in our samples agree…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Lopez , O. F. de Lima

The behavior of 2-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) layered magnetic materials in the 2D limit of the few-layer thickness is an important fundamental issue for the understanding of the magnetic ordering in lower dimensions. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-02 Soo Yeon Lim , Kangwon Kim , Sungmin Lee , Je-Geun Park , Hyeonsik Cheong

Our measured dielectric constant and mechanical response of multiferroic BiFeO3 indicate four phase transitions below room temperature. Features correlate with those reported at 50K (from a peak in the zero-field-cooled magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-06-23 S. A. T. Redfern , C. Wang , J. W. Hong , G. Catalan , J. F. Scott

We report an electric-field poling study of the geometric-driven improper ferroelectric h-ErMnO$_3$. From a detailed dielectric analysis we deduce the temperature and frequency dependent range for which single-crystalline h-ErMnO$_3$…

We present a coordinated study of the paramagnetic-to-antiferromagnetic, rhombohedral-to-monoclinic, and metal-to-insulator transitions in thin-film specimens of the classic Mott insulator V$_2$O$_3$ using low-energy muon spin relaxation,…

DyFeO3 exhibits a weak ferromagnetism (TNFe ~ 645 K) that disappears below a spin-reorientation (Morin) transition at TSRFe ~ 50 K. It is also known that applied magnetic field induces ferroelectricity at the magnetic ordering temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-16 B. Rajeswaran , D. Sanyal , Mahuya Chakrabarti , Y. Sundarayya , A. Sundaresan , C. N. R. Rao

Temperature dependence of longitudinal optical phonons with oxygen character was measured in La1-xSrxMnO3 (x=0.2, 0.3) by inelastic neutron scattering in the (1 0 0) cubic direction. The zone center mode intensity is consistent with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Reznik , W. Reichardt

The dielectric constant of multiferroic hexagonal HoMnO_3 exhibits an unprecedented diversity of anomalies at low temperatures (1.8 K< T <10 K) and under external magnetic fields related to magnetic phase transitions in the coupled system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Yen , C. R. dela Cruz , B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Sun , Y. Q. Wang , M. M. Gospodinov , C. W. Chu

We have successfully synthesized single crystals of EuNi$_5$As$_3$ using a flux method and we present a comprehensive study of the physical properties using magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, electrical resistivity, thermoelectric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-20 W. B. Jiang , M. Smidman , W. Xie , J. Y. Liu , J. M. Lee , J. M. Chen , S. C. Ho , H. Ishii , K. D. Tsuei , C. Y. Guo , Y. J. Zhang , Hanoh Lee , H. Q. Yuan

We have grown a YCrO$_3$ single crystal by the floating-zone method and studied its temperature-dependent crystalline structure and magnetization by X-ray powder diffraction and PPMS DynaCool measurements. All diffraction patterns were well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-08 Qian Zhao , Yinghao Zhu , Si Wu , Junchao Xia , Pengfei Zhou , Kaitong Sun , Hai-Feng Li

We report on the electric field control of magnetic phase transition temperatures in multiferroic Ni3V2O8 thin films. Using magnetization measurements, we find that the phase transition temperature to the canted antiferromagnetic state is…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-11-28 P. Kharel , C. Sudakar , A. B. Harris , R. Naik , G. Lawes