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Related papers: Local and gauge invariant observables in gravity

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The quantization of General Relativity invariant with respect to time-reparametrizations is considered. We construct the Faddeev-Popov generating functional for the unitary perturbation theory in terms of invariants of the kinemetric group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Pawlowski , V. N. Pervushin , V. I. Smirichinski

The recently introduced manifestly covariant canonical quantization scheme is applied to gravity. New diffeomorphism anomalies generating a multi-dimensional generalization of the Virasoro algebra arise. This does not contradict theorems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Larsson

The Hubble tension cast a blight on the standard cosmology. As a possible attitude to the problem, the local variation of the expansion rate in an inhomogeneous cosmology has been proposed where the spatial averaging over a finite domain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-29 Masanori Tomonaga , Toshifumi Futamase

A local gauge symmetry can not possibly be a mere redundancy of the description, provided that 1. charge is nonzero. 2. we also consider divergent gauge transformations, whose brackets with local transformations contain global charge…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Larsson

Using the Batalin-Vilkovisky technique and the background field method the proof of gauge invariant renormalizability is elaborated for a generic model of quantum gravity which is diffeomorphism invariant and has no other, potentially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 Peter M. Lavrov , Ilya L. Shapiro

We obtain measure rigidity results for stationary measures of random walks generated by diffeomorphisms, and for actions of $\operatorname{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})$ on smooth manifolds. Our main technical result, from which the rest of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Aaron Brown , Alex Eskin , Simion Filip , Federico Rodriguez Hertz

A gauge and diffeomorphism invariant theory in (2+1)-dimensions is presented in both first and second order Lagrangian form as well as in a Hamiltonian form. For gauge group $SO(1,2)$, the theory is shown to describe ordinary Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Peter Peldan

We present a general covariant action for massive gravity merging together a class of "non-polynomial" and super-renormalizable or finite theories of gravity with the non-local theory of gravity recently proposed by Jaccard, Maggiore and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-08 Leonardo Modesto , Shinji Tsujikawa

Gauge theories of conformal spacetime symmetries are presented which merge features of Yang-Mills theory and general relativity in a new way. The models are local but nonpolynomial in the gauge fields, with a nonpolynomial structure that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Friedemann Brandt

We show that in theories of generalised teleparallel gravity, whose Lagrangians are algebraic functions of the usual teleparallel Lagrangian, the action and the field equations are not invariant under local Lorentz transformations. We also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-04 Baojiu Li , Thomas P. Sotiriou , John D. Barrow

In this manuscript, a conformally invariant theory of gravitation in the context of metric measure space is studied. The proposed action is invariant under both diffeomorphism and conformal transformations. Using the variational method, a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-06 Nafiseh Rahmanpour , Hossein Shojaie

The assignment of local observables in the vacuum sector, fulfilling the standard axioms of local quantum theory, is known to determine uniquely a compact group G of gauge transformations of the first kind together with a central involutive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Sergio Doplicher , Gherardo Piacitelli

This note is to bring to the reader's attention the fact that general relativity and quantum mechanics differ from each other in one main aspect. General relativity is based on the diffeomorphism covariant formulation of the laws of physics…

General Physics · Physics 2015-02-18 Andrei T. Patrascu

A new analysis of the gauge invariances and their unity with diffeomorphism invariances in second order metric gravity is presented which strictly follows Dirac's constrained Hamiltonian approach.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Pradip Mukherjee , Anirban Saha

The notion of a measure on the space of connections modulo gauge transformations that is invariant under diffeomorphisms of the base manifold is important in a variety of contexts in mathematical physics and topology. At the formal level,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 John C. Baez

A key aspect of a recent proposal for a {\em generalized loop representation} of quantum Yang-Mills theory and gravity is considered. Such a representation of the quantum theory has been expected to arise via consideration of a particular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Troy A. Schilling

The Special Theory of Relativity and Quantum Mechanics merge in the key principle of Quantum Field Theory, the Principle of Locality. We review some examples of its ``unreasonable effectiveness'' (which shows up best in the formulation of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Sergio Doplicher

We discuss diffeomorphism and gauge invariant theories in three dimensions motivated by the fact that some models of interest do not have a suitable action description yet. The construction is based on a canonical representation of symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-02 Olivera Miskovic , Tatjana Vukašinac

(abridged)The achievements of the present work include: a) A clarification of the multiple definition given by Bergmann of the concept of {\it (Bergmann) observable. This clarification leads to the proposal of a {\it main conjecture}…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Luca Lusanna , Massimo Pauri

Scale invariant (transverse) gravitational theories are introduced. They are invariant under pure metric rescalings (i.e. the matter fields are inert under those). This symmetry forbids the presence of a cosmological constant. Those…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-24 Enrique Álvarez , Roberto Vidal