English

Any compact group is a gauge group

High Energy Physics - Theory 2016-09-06 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP Operator Algebras Quantum Physics

Abstract

The assignment of local observables in the vacuum sector, fulfilling the standard axioms of local quantum theory, is known to determine uniquely a compact group G of gauge transformations of the first kind together with a central involutive element k of G, and a complete normal algebra of fields carrying the localizable charges, on which k defines the Bose/Fermi grading. We show here that any such pair {G,k}, where G is compact metrizable, does actually appear. The corresponding model can be chosen to fulfill also the split property. This is not a dynamical phenomenon: a given {G,k} arises as the gauge group of a model where the local algebras of observables are a suitable subnet of local algebras of a possibly infinite product of free field theories.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0204230,
  title  = {Any compact group is a gauge group},
  author = {Sergio Doplicher and Gherardo Piacitelli},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0204230},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

13 pages, LaTeX. To appear on Reviews in Mathematical Physics. References added; minor changes in style

R2 v1 2026-07-22T15:10:26.324Z