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A computer adapted theory for self-consistent calculations of the wavevector- and frequency-dependent dielectric constant for interaction site models of polar systems is proposed. A longitudinal component of the dielectric constant is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Igor P. Omelyan

We study the asymptotic behavior of the wave function in a simple one dimensional model of ionization by pulses, in which the time-dependent potential is of the form $V(x,t)=-2\delta(x)(1-e^{-\lambda t} \cos\omega t)$, where $\delta$ is the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 O. Costin , M. Huang , Z. Qiu

We formulate a spin-polarized van Leeuwen and Baerends (vLB) correction to the local density approximation (LDA) exchange potential [Phys. Rev. A 49, 2421 (1994)] that enforces the ionization potential (IP) theorem following Stein et al.…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-09 Prashant Singh , Manoj K. Harbola , M. Hemanadhan , Abhijit Mookerjee , D. D. Johnson

Quasi-parametric amplification (QPA) is a nonlinear interaction in which the idler wave is depleted through some loss mechanism. QPA plays an important role in signal amplification in ultrafast photonics and quantum light generation. The…

We calculate complete basis set (CBS) limit extrapolated ionization potentials (IP) and electron affinities (EA) with Slater Type Basis sets for the molecules in the GW100 database. To this end, we present two new Slater Type orbital (STO)…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Arno Förster , Lucas Visscher

Molecular simulations of polymer rely on accurate force fields to describe the inter-atomic interactions. In this work, we use first-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations to parameterize a united-atom force field for…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-30 Teng Zhang , Jiaxin Xu , Tengfei Luo

We present a multi-scale density functional theory (DFT) informed molecular dynamics and tight-binding (TB) approach to capture the interdependent atomic and electronic structures of twisted bilayer graphene. We calibrate the flat band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-17 Nicolas Leconte , Srivani Javvaji , Jiaqi An , Appalakondaiah Samudrala , Jeil Jung

Highly luminescent isolated polydiacetylene (PDA) chains in a new diacetylene crystal are studied. The diacetylene crystal structure and theoretical calculations suggest that the chains are not planar and more strongly twisted than any…

The usual strategy for deducing the $\pi\mbox{--}\pi^\ast$ electronic energy (or optical bandgap) in a molecule with an "infinite" number of conjugated double bonds consists in fitting a function with some adjustable parameters to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-18 K. Razi Naqvi

We call {\it monomer} a B-DNA base-pair and examine, analytically and numerically, electron or hole oscillations in monomer- and dimer-polymers, i.e., periodic sequences with repetition unit made of one or two monomers. We employ a…

To examine the applicability of the time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) for treating the electron-nucleus coupling in excited states, we calculate the strength distribution associated with the pi-pi* transition in ethylene. The…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. F. Bertsch , J. Giansiracusa , K. Yabana

We combine the electron attachment (EA) and ionization potential (IP) equation-of-motion (EOM) coupled-cluster (CC) approaches with the CC($P$;$Q$) formalism. The resulting methodologies are used to describe the electronic states of several…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-19 Karthik Gururangan , Stephen H. Yuwono , A. Eugene DePrince , Piotr Piecuch

The screened electron-electron interaction in a multi-band electron system is calculated within the random phase approximation and in the tight-binding representation. The obtained dielectric matrix contains, beside the usual site-site…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Zupanovic , A. Bjelis , S. Barisic

Electronic decoherence processes in trans-polyacetylene oligomers are considered by explicitly computing the time dependent molecular polarization from the coupled dynamics of electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom in a mean-field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ignacio Franco , Paul Brumer

Transition-metal-based Heusler semiconductors are promising materials for a variety of applications ranging from spintronics to thermoelectricity. Employing the $GW$ approximation within the framework of the FLAPW method, we study the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-01 M. Tas , E. Sasioglu , I. Galanakis , C. Friedrich , S. Blugel

We present a tight-binding based GW approach for the calculation of quasiparticle energy levels in confined systems such as molecules. Key quantities in the GW formalism like the microscopic dielectric function or the screened Coulomb…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 T. A. Niehaus , M. Rohlfing , F. Della Sala , A. Di Carlo , Th. Frauenheim

Ion-conducting glasses and polymer systems show several characteristic peculiarities in their composition-dependent diffusion properties and in their dynamic response. First we give a brief review of the current understanding of the ion…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 O. Durr , P. Pendzig , W. Dieterich , A. Nitzan

We have carried out experiments to probe the static and dynamic interfacial properties of $\beta$--casein monolayers spread at the air-buffer interface, and analysed these results in the context of models of weak polyampholytes.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Pietro Cicuta , Ian Hopkinson

We revisit a model in which the ionization energy of a metal particle is associated with the work done by the image charge force in moving the electron from infinity to a small cut-off distance just outside the surface. We show that this…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-07 Kin Wong , Sascha Vongehr , Vitaly V. Kresin

We validate that off-resonant electron transport across {\it ultra-short} oligomer molecular junctions is characterised by a conductance which decays exponentially with length, and we discuss a method to determine the damping factor via the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Giorgos Fagas , Agapi Kambili , Marcus Elstner