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Related papers: An introduction to the New SI

200 papers

We discuss different sets of defining constants, fixed values of which are considered in connection with the transition to new definitions of four SI units (the kilogram, the mole, the ampere, and the kelvin). The notion of constant's order…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-03-13 V. V. Khruschov

The current methods for realization of the second with the highest accuracy through the frequency of the hyperfine transition between two levels of the ground state of the cesium 133 atom are considered. It is discussed possible ways for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-02-12 Viacheslav V. Khruschov

We present the SI and other unit systems, including cgs-em and cgs-es, in a framework whereby a system of fully independent and dimensionally orthogonal base units is modified by conventions designed to simplify the equations that are used…

General Physics · Physics 2017-05-11 Paul Quincey , Richard J. C. Brown

The quantities of dimension one - known as the dimensionless quantities - are widely used in physics. However, the debate about some dimensionless units is still open. The paper brings new interrelated arguments that lead to the conclusion…

General Physics · Physics 2020-04-23 Petr Křen

Invited report at the 8th Meeting of the Working Group ``Base units and fundamental constants'' of the French Academy of Sciences. June 14, 2004. The text consists of seven sections: 1. Great importance of SI. 2. The necessity of updating…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. B. Okun

We discuss the role of fundamental constants and measurement data for the Planck, Avogadro and Boltzmann constants and the elementary electric charge in connection with the planned transition to new definitions of four base SI units (the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-10-30 K. A. Bronnikov , V. D. Ivashchuk , M. I. Kalinin , V. V. Khruschov , S. A. Kononogov , V. N. Melnikov

A simple procedure for restoring the constants in physical equations is introduced by a consistent consideration of the correspondence between the symbols representing physical quantities and pairs formed by numerical values and unit…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Constantin Vrejoiu

Some 50~years ago, physicists, and after them the entire world, started to found their time reference on atomic properties instead of motions of the Earth that have been in use since the origin. Far from being an arrival point, this…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 S. Bize

The paper "Physics without determinism: Alternative interpretations of classical physics" [Phys. Rev. A, 100:062107, Dec 2019] defines finite information quantities (FIQ). A FIQ expresses the available information about the value of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Luca Callegaro , Francesca Pennecchi , Walter Bich

Science education at all levels is currently undergoing dramatic changes to its curricula and developing assessments for these new curricula is paramount. We have used the basis of many of these new changes (scientific practices,…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-10-27 James T. Laverty , Melanie M. Cooper , Marcos D. Caballero

Planck units are natural physical scales of mass, length and time, built with the help of the fundamental constants $\hbar, c, G$. The functional role of the constants used for the construction of Planck units is different. If the first two…

General Physics · Physics 2017-01-05 Yu. L. Bolotin , V. V. Yanovsky

A drawback of the new SI is that by fixing the value of the elementary charge $e$, the vacuum magnetic permeability $\mu_\circ$ and impedance $Z_\circ=\mu_\circ c$ are no longer fixed, but get written proportionately to $\alpha$. All…

General Physics · Physics 2019-06-13 Pierre Fayet

A recent Letter proposed changing the dimensionless status of the radian and steradian within the SI, while allowing the continued use of the convention to set the angle 1 radian equal to the number 1 within equations, providing this is…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-08-25 Paul Quincey

A brief description of the main methods for determining the fine structure constant is given. It is shown that the exact value of the fine structure constant is important for the new International System of Units (SI) and for fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-24 K. A. Bronnikov , V. D. Ivashchuk , V. V. Khruschov

The atomic transitions employed in the best of today's optical clocks are a strong foundation for the upcoming redefinition of the SI second. Including multiple transitions in the definition offers increased accuracy, a robust diversity of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Claudio Eligio Calosso , Nils Nemitz

This article reviews several recent proposed redefinitions of the kilogram, and compares them with respect to practical realizations, uncertainties (estimated standard deviations), and educational aspects.

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-05-19 Theodore P. Hill , Ronald F. Fox , Jack Miller

We propose that the SI be modified so that the radian is a base unit. Some of the details and consequences of such a modification are examined.

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-04-25 Peter J. Mohr , William D. Phillips

The current SI second based on the atomic hyperfine transition in the ground state of 133Cs is expected to be replaced by a new definition based on optical frequency standards, whose estimated uncertainty has now been established two orders…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-11-14 Jérôme Lodewyck

The main aim of this paper is to present an overview of the need of a new way of coping the fundamental equations of physics, see the references. Our main aim is to build a new metrics in which both time and space are included, but in some…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Edgar Paternina

In this article we try to clarify why supersymmetry [SUSY] and supersymmetric grand unified theories [SUSY GUTs] are the new standard model of particle physics, i.e. the standard by which all other theories and experiments are measured.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Stuart Raby