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In this paper we obtain an explicit formula for the number of degree d curves in two dimensional complex projective space, passing through (d(d+3)/2 -k) generic points and having a codimension k singularity, where k is at most 7. In the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Somnath Basu , Ritwik Mukherjee

Let $K$ be a non-cylotomic imaginary quadratic field of class number 1 and $E/K$ is an elliptic curve with $E(K)[2]\simeq \mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z} \oplus\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}.$ In this article, we determine the torsion groups that can arise…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Irmak Balçık

We derive gauge-invariant expressions for the twist $Tw$ and the linking number $Lk$ of a closed space curve, that are independent of the frame used to describe the curve, and hence characterize the intrinsic geometry of the curve. We are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Radha Balakrishnan , Indubala I Satija

The aim of the inverse Galois problem is to find extensions of a given field whose Galois group is isomorphic to a given group. In this article, we are interested in subgroups of GL(2,Z/nZ) where n is an integer. We know that, in general,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Zoé Yvon

Let F be an algebraically closed field with char(F) not equal to 2, let F/K be a Galois extension, and let X be a hyperelliptic curve defined over F. Let \iota be the hyperelliptic involution of X. We show that X can be defined over its…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bonnie Huggins

We extend finite embedding problems over fields, a central notion in inverse Galois theory, to the situation of a skew field $H$ of finite dimension over its center $h$. First, we show that solving a finite embedding problem over $H$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Angelot Behajaina , Bruno Deschamps , François Legrand

We investigate the regularity of invariant curves of rotation number $1/2$ for a special class of symplectic twist maps of the annulus, billiard maps. We construct strictly convex smooth tables close to the circle having singular (i.e. not…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Stefano Baranzini

In this paper, we list all cyclic automorphisms subgroups $H$ for which there exists a smooth projective non-hyperelliptic sextic curve $C$ with $H\preceq Aut(C)$. Furthermore, we attach to each group a defining equation of a plane sextic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Eslam E. Badr , Mohammed A. Saleem

Using Serre's proposed complement to Shih's Theorem, we obtain PSL_2(F_p) as a Galois group over Q for at least 614 new primes p. Under the assumption that rational elliptic curves with odd analytic rank have positive rank, we obtain Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pete L. Clark

We study toric varieties over a field k that split in a Galois extension K/k using Galois cohomology with coefficients in the toric automorphism group. Part of this Galois cohomology fits into an exact sequence induced by the presentation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-28 E. Javier Elizondo , Paulo Lima-Filho , Frank Sottile , Zach Teitler

We give an algorithm to determine factorization types of primes in the number fields generated by a single point of odd order on an elliptic curve. We apply this to compute coefficients of the Dedekind zeta function of the field.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Robert Pollack , Tom Weston

In this article, we study the etale coverings of an algebraic curve $C$ with Galois group a semi-direct product $\mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z} \rtimes \mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}$. Especially, for a given etale cyclic $n$-covering $D \to C$, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Peisheng Yu

In this note we study the distribution of real inflection points among the ovals of a real non-singular hyperbolic curve of even degree. Using Hilbert's method we show that for any integers $d$ and $r$ such that $4\leq r \leq 2d^2-2d$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-14 Aubin Arroyo , Erwan Brugallé , Lucia López de Medrano

For each nonsingular hyperelliptic curve of arbitrary genus, we construct a natural injection from the Galois cohomology of 2-torsion subgroups of Jacobian varieties of the curve to the set of isomorphism classes of nonsingular complete…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Yasuhiro Ishitsuka

We count the number of isomorphism classes of degree $d$-twists of some polarized abelian varieties over finite fields of odd prime dimension. This can be seen as a higher dimensional analogue of the counting problem for elliptic curves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-16 WonTae Hwang , Keunyoung Jeong

We establish asymptotic lower bounds for the number of elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$ with prescribed entanglement of division fields, ordered by naive height. Such elliptic curves are obtained as $1$-parameter families arising from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Zachary Couvillon , Anwesh Ray

We extend the computations in [AGM1, AGM2, AGM3] to find the cohomology in degree five of a congruence subgroup Gamma of SL(4,Z) with coefficients in a field K, twisted by a nebentype character eta, along with the action of the Hecke…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Avner Ash , Paul E. Gunnells , Mark McConnell

We study the distribution of 2-Selmer ranks in the family of quadratic twists of an elliptic curve E over an arbitrary number field K. Under the assumption that Gal(K(E[2])/K) = S_3 we show that the density (counted in a non-standard way)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Zev Klagsbrun , Barry Mazur , Karl Rubin

We observe that there are elliptic curves over number fields all of whose quadratic twists must have positive rank, assuming the Birch-Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture. We give a classification of such curves in terms of their local behaviour,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Tim Dokchitser , Vladimir Dokchitser

By a tight tour in a $k$-uniform hypergraph $H$ we mean any sequence of its vertices $(w_0,w_1,\ldots,w_{s-1})$ such that for all $i=0,\ldots,s-1$ the set $e_i=\{w_i,w_{i+1}\ldots,w_{i+k-1}\}$ is an edge of $H$ (where operations on indices…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Zbigniew Lonc , Paweł Naroski , Paweł Rzążewski
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