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Related papers: Twists of non-hyperelliptic curves

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In this paper, we consider a family of twists of a superelliptic curve over a global field, and obtain results on the distribution of the Mordell-Weil rank of these twists. Our results have applications to the distribution of the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Sungkon Chang

Genus 5 curves can be hyperelliptic, trigonal, or non-hyperelliptic non-trigonal, whose model is a complete intersection of three quadrics in $\mathbb{P}^4$. We present and explain algorithms we used to determine, up to isomorphism over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Dušan Dragutinović

We study Galois embedding problems arising from the 3-torsion of elliptic curves defined over $\mathbb{Q}$, extending the correspondence to all possible images of mod 3 Galois representations; namely,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-14 José-A. Gálvez , Joan-C. Lario

Let $K/k$ be a finite Galois extension, $G=\text{Gal}(K/k)$, $\Sigma$ be a fan in a lattice $N$ and $X_{\Sigma}$ be an associated toric variety over $k$. It is well known that the set of $K/k$-forms of $X_{\Sigma}$ is in bijection with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Seungkyun Park

Let $N_g^k$ be a nonorientable surface of genus \ $g\geq 5$ \ with \ $k$-punctures. In this note, we will give an algebraic characterization of a Dehn twist about a simple closed curve on $N_g^k$. Along the way, we will fill some little…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Ferihe Atalan

A weaker form of a 1979 conjecture of Goldfeld states that for every elliptic curve $E/\mathbb{Q}$, a positive proportion of its quadratic twists $E^{(d)}$ have rank 1. Using tools from Galois cohomology, we give criteria on E and d which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-05 Zane Kun Li

For any smooth Hurwitz curve $\mathcal{H}_n: \, XY^n+YZ^n+X^nZ=0$ over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{p}$, an explict description of its Weierstrass points for the morphism of lines is presented. As a consequence, the full automorphism group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Nazar Arakelian , Herivelto Borges , Pietro Speziali

Let $F$ be a number field and $p\geq7$ a rational prime. We obtain a simple descent criterion characterising those projective Galois representations $\overline\rho:G_F\to\mathrm{PGL}_2(\mathbb{F}_p)$ for which the corresponding twist…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Franciszek Knyszewski

We show how the size of the Galois groups of iterates of a quadratic polynomial $f(x)$ can be parametrized by certain rational points on the curves $C_n:y^2=f^n(x)$ and their quadratic twists. To that end, we study the arithmetic of such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Wade Hindes

Given an elliptic curve $E$ over a local field $K$ with residue characteristic $3$, we investigate the action of the absolute Galois group of $K$ in the case of potentially good reduction. In particular the only not completely known case is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-10 Nirvana Coppola

We determine the limiting distribution of the normalized Euler factors of an abelian surface A defined over a number field k when A is isogenous to the square of an elliptic curve defined over k with complex multiplication. As an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-20 Francesc Fité , Andrew V. Sutherland

Let $p$ be a prime number, $K$ a number field that contains the $p$-th root of unity $\zeta_p$, $d$ a $p$-power-free integer and $L=K(\sqrt[p]{d})$. Let $E/K$ be an elliptic curve with full $p$-torsion and $S,T \in E(K)[p]$ be the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Lukas Novak

We find new examples of complex surfaces with countably many non-isomorphic algebraic structures. Here is one such example: take an elliptic curve $E$ in $\mathbb P^2$ and blow up nine general points on $E$. Then the complement $M$ of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Anna Abasheva , Rodion Déev

To count bundles on curves, we study zetas of elliptic curves and their zeros. There are two types, i.e., the pure non-abelian zetas defined using moduli spaces of semi-stable bundles, and the group zetas defined for special linear groups.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Lin Weng

By focusing on the family $E:y^2=x^3+a$, we present strategies for determining the structure of the torsion subgroup of the Mordell-Weil group of an elliptic curve, $E(K)$, over quadratic field $K$. Generalizations of the Nagell-Lutz…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Sophie De Arment , Jody Ryker

Let C/Q be a curve of genus three, given as a double cover of a plane conic. Such a curve is hyperelliptic over the algebraic closure of Q, but may not have a hyperelliptic model of the usual form over Q. We describe an algorithm that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-03 David Harvey , Maike Massierer , Andrew V. Sutherland

We prove useful necessary and sufficient conditions for an elliptic curve over a number field to admit a surjective adelic Galois representation. Using these conditions, we compute an example of a number field K and an elliptic curve E/K…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Aaron Greicius

A Howe curve is defined as the normalization of the fiber product over a projective line of two hyperelliptic curves. Howe curves are very useful to produce important classes of curves over fields of positive characteristic, e.g., maximal,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Momonari Kudo

We study hyperelliptic curves y^2=f(x) over local fields of odd residue characteristic. We introduce the notion of a "cluster picture" associated to the curve, that describes the p-adic distances between the roots of f(x), and show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Tim Dokchitser , Vladimir Dokchitser , Céline Maistret , Adam Morgan

We find the primitive integer solutions to x^2+y^3=z^7. A nonabelian descent argument involving the simple group of order 168 reduces the problem to the determination of the set of rational points on a finite set of twists of the Klein…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Bjorn Poonen , Edward F. Schaefer , Michael Stoll