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Aging refers to the evolution of system properties with waiting time $t_w$. It is a key feature of glassy dynamics. Recent experiments have demonstrated aging in biological systems that are inherently active with a magnitude of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-10 Soumitra Kolya , Nir S. Gov , Saroj Kumar Nandi

Aging dynamics in thin films of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) have been investigated through dielectric measurements for different types of aging processes. The dielectric constant was found to decrease with increasing aging time at an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Koji Fukao , Aiko Sakamoto

We present recent results of an extensive aging test, performed at the CERN Gamma Irradiation Facility on two single--gap RPC prototypes, developed for the LHCb Muon System. With a method based on a model describing the behaviour of an RPC…

In order to develop a long-lifetime MCP-PMT under high rates of circumstance, we investigated the degradation of the quantum efficiency (QE) of PMT's with a multialkali photocathode. We found that not only positive ions, but also neutral…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-02-02 T. Jinno , T. Mori , T. Ohshima , Y. Arita , K. Inami , T. Ihara , H. Nishizawa , T. Sasaki

The electrical resistance decay of a metallic granular packing has been measured as a function of time. This measurement gives information about the size of the conducting cluster formed by the well connected grains. Several regimes have…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Dorbolo , M. Ausloos , N. Vandewalle , M. Houssa

Jinping Neutrino Experiment plans to deploy a new type of 8-inch MCP-PMT with high photon detection efficiency for MeV-scale neutrino measurements. This work studies the performance of the MCP-PMTs, including the photon detection…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-07-17 Aiqiang Zhang , Benda Xu , Jun Weng , Huiyou Chen , Wenhui Shao , Tong Xu , Ling Ren , Sen Qian , Zhe Wang , Shaomin Chen

With the constant increase of accelerator luminosity, the rate requirements of the MRPC detectors become important. In the same time, aging problem of the detector has to be studied meticulously. An online aging test system is set up in our…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-08-03 Jie Wang , Yi Wang , S. Q. Feng , Bo Xie , Pengfei Lv , Fuyue Wang , Baohong Guo , Dong Han , Yuanjing Li

The atomic layer deposition(ALD) coating lengthens the lifetime of microchannel plates(MCP), which are used as the electron amplifier of the photomultiplier tubes(PMT). In the Jinping Neutrino Experiment, the newly developed 8-inch MCP-PMT…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-31 Jun Weng , Aiqiang Zhang , Qi Wu , Lishuang Ma , Benda Xu , Sen Qian , Zhe Wang , Shaomin Chen

In this paper, we present our approach to systematically measure numerous performance parameters of MCP-PMTs. The experimental setups, the analyses and selected results are discussed. Although the techniques used may be different in other…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-08 A. Lehmann , M. Böhm , M. Götz , K. Gumbert , S. Krauss , D. Miehling , M. Pfaffinger

Recent results of an aging test performed at the CERN Gamma Irradiation Facility on a single--gap RPC prototype developed for the LHCb Muon System are presented. The results are based on an accumulated charge of about 0.45 C/cm$^2$,…

Main goal of the JUNO experiment is to determine the neutrino mass ordering using a 20kt liquid-scintillator detector. Its key feature is an excellent energy resolution of at least 3 % at 1 MeV, for which its instruments need to meet a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-01-18 Angel Abusleme , Thomas Adam , Shakeel Ahmad , Rizwan Ahmed , Sebastiano Aiello , Muhammad Akram , Abid Aleem , Tsagkarakis Alexandros , Fengpeng An , Qi An , Giuseppe Andronico , Nikolay Anfimov , Vito Antonelli , Tatiana Antoshkina , Burin Asavapibhop , Joao Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andre , Didier Auguste , Weidong Bai , Nikita Balashov , Wander Baldini , Andrea Barresi , Davide Basilico , Eric Baussan , Marco Bellato , Antonio Bergnoli , Thilo Birkenfeld , Sylvie Blin , David Blum , Simon Blyth , Anastasia Bolshakova , Mathieu Bongrand , Clement Bordereau , Dominique Breton , Augusto Brigatti , Riccardo Brugnera , Riccardo Bruno , Antonio Budano , Jose Busto , Ilya Butorov , Anatael Cabrera , Barbara Caccianiga , Hao Cai , Xiao Cai , Yanke Cai , Zhiyan Cai , Riccardo Callegari , Antonio Cammi , Agustin Campeny , Chuanya Cao , Guofu Cao , Jun Cao , Rossella Caruso , Cedric Cerna , Chi Chan , Jinfan Chang , Yun Chang , Guoming Chen , Pingping Chen , Po-An Chen , Shaomin Chen , Xurong Chen , Yixue Chen , Yu Chen , Zhiyuan Chen , Zikang Chen , Jie Cheng , Yaping Cheng , Yu Chin Cheng , Alexey Chetverikov , Davide Chiesa , Pietro Chimenti , Artem Chukanov , Gerard Claverie , Catia Clementi , Barbara Clerbaux , Marta Colomer Molla , Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo , Daniele Corti , Flavio Dal Corso , Olivia Dalager , Christophe De La Taille , Zhi Deng , Ziyan Deng , Wilfried Depnering , Marco Diaz , Xuefeng Ding , Yayun Ding , Bayu Dirgantara , Sergey Dmitrievsky , Tadeas Dohnal , Dmitry Dolzhikov , Georgy Donchenko , Jianmeng Dong , Evgeny Doroshkevich , Marcos Dracos , Frederic Druillole , Ran Du , Shuxian Du , Stefano Dusini , Martin Dvorak , Timo Enqvist , Heike Enzmann , Andrea Fabbri , Donghua Fan , Lei Fan , Jian Fang , Wenxing Fang , Marco Fargetta , Dmitry Fedoseev , Zhengyong Fei , Li-Cheng Feng , Qichun Feng , Richard Ford , Amelie Fournier , Haonan Gan , Feng Gao , Alberto Garfagnini , Arsenii Gavrikov , Marco Giammarchi , Nunzio Giudice , Maxim Gonchar , Guanghua Gong , Hui Gong , Yuri Gornushkin , Alexandre Gottel , Marco Grassi , Vasily Gromov , Minghao Gu , Xiaofei Gu , Yu Gu , Mengyun Guan , Yuduo Guan , Nunzio Guardone , Cong Guo , Jingyuan Guo , Wanlei Guo , Xinheng Guo , Yuhang Guo , Paul Hackspacher , Caren Hagner , Ran Han , Yang Han , Miao He , Wei He , Tobias Heinz , Patrick Hellmuth , Yuekun Heng , Rafael Herrera , YuenKeung Hor , Shaojing Hou , Yee Hsiung , Bei-Zhen Hu , Hang Hu , Jianrun Hu , Jun Hu , Shouyang Hu , Tao Hu , Yuxiang Hu , Zhuojun Hu , Guihong Huang , Hanxiong Huang , Kaixuan Huang , Wenhao Huang , Xin Huang , Xingtao Huang , Yongbo Huang , Jiaqi Hui , Lei Huo , Wenju Huo , Cedric Huss , Safeer Hussain , Ara Ioannisian , Roberto Isocrate , Beatrice Jelmini , Ignacio Jeria , Xiaolu Ji , Huihui Jia , Junji Jia , Siyu Jian , Di Jiang , Wei Jiang , Xiaoshan Jiang , Xiaoping Jing , Cecile Jollet , Jari Joutsenvaara , Leonidas Kalousis , Philipp Kampmann , Li Kang , Rebin Karaparambil , Narine Kazarian , Amina Khatun , Khanchai Khosonthongkee , Denis Korablev , Konstantin Kouzakov , Alexey Krasnoperov , Nikolay Kutovskiy , Pasi Kuusiniemi , Tobias Lachenmaier , Cecilia Landini , Sebastien Leblanc , Victor Lebrin , Frederic Lefevre , Ruiting Lei , Rupert Leitner , Jason Leung , Daozheng Li , Demin Li , Fei Li , Fule Li , Gaosong Li , Huiling Li , Mengzhao Li , Min Li , Nan Li , Nan Li , Qingjiang Li , Ruhui Li , Rui Li , Shanfeng Li , Tao Li , Teng Li , Weidong Li , Weiguo Li , Xiaomei Li , Xiaonan Li , Xinglong Li , Yi Li , Yichen Li , Yufeng Li , Zepeng Li , Zhaohan Li , Zhibing Li , Ziyuan Li , Zonghai Li , Hao Liang , Hao Liang , Jiajun Liao , Ayut Limphirat , Guey-Lin Lin , Shengxin Lin , Tao Lin , Jiajie Ling , Ivano Lippi , Fang Liu , Haidong Liu , Haotian Liu , Hongbang Liu , Hongjuan Liu , Hongtao Liu , Hui Liu , Jianglai Liu , Jinchang Liu , Min Liu , Qian Liu , Qin Liu , Runxuan Liu , Shubin Liu , Shulin Liu , Xiaowei Liu , Xiwen Liu , Yan Liu , Yunzhe Liu , Alexey Lokhov , Paolo Lombardi , Claudio Lombardo , Kai Loo , Chuan Lu , Haoqi Lu , Jingbin Lu , Junguang Lu , Shuxiang Lu , Bayarto Lubsandorzhiev , Sultim Lubsandorzhiev , Livia Ludhova , Arslan Lukanov , Daibin Luo , Fengjiao Luo , Guang Luo , Shu Luo , Wuming Luo , Xiaojie Luo , Vladimir Lyashuk , Bangzheng Ma , Bing Ma , Qiumei Ma , Si Ma , Xiaoyan Ma , Xubo Ma , Jihane Maalmi , Jingyu Mai , Yury Malyshkin , Roberto Carlos Mandujano , Fabio Mantovani , Francesco Manzali , Xin Mao , Yajun Mao , Stefano M. 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Recent studies on the phenomenology of ageing in certain many-particle systems which are at a critical point of their non-equilibrium steady-states, are reviewed. Examples include the contact process, the parity-conserving…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Malte Henkel

JUNO is a 20-kton liquid scintillator detector aiming to determine the neutrino mass ordering, precisely measure the oscillation parameters, detect the astrophysical neutrinos and search for exotic physics. It is designed to reach an energy…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-01 H. Q. Zhang , Z. M. Wang , F. J. Luo , A. B. Yang , D. R. Wu , Y. C. Li , Z. H. Qin , C. G. Yang , Y. K. Heng , Y. F. Wang , H. S. Chen

Memory and aging behaviors in stage-2 CoCl$_{2}$ GIC ($T_{cu}$ = 8.9 K and $T_{cl}$ = 6.9 K) have been studied using low frequency ($f$ = 0.1 Hz) AC magnetic susceptibility ($\chi^{\prime}$ and $\chi^{\prime\prime}$) as well as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-09-30 Masatsugu Suzuki , Itsuko S. Suzuki

In this article we present the large photo-multiplier tube (PMT) afterpulse measurement results of Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) experiment. Totally 11 dynode-PMTs (R12860) from Hamamatsu company and 150 micro-channel…

The motivation of this paper is to explore the parameters that affect the performance of Microchannel Plate Photomultiplier Tubes (MCP-PMTs) in magnetic fields with the goal to guide their design to achieve a high magnetic field tolerance.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-01 Mohammad Hattawy , Junqi Xie , Mickey Chiu , Marcel Demarteau , Kawtar Hafidi , Edward May , Jose Repond , Robert Wagner , Lei Xia , Carl Zorn

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is an ambitious multipurpose neutrino experiment designed to determine the neutrino mass ordering, with an impressive energy resolution goal of at least 3% at 1 MeV. To achieve a photon…

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a multipurpose neutrino-oscillation experiment, with a 20 kiloton liquid scintillator detector of unprecedented 3\% energy resolution (at 1 MeV) at 700-meter deep underground. There…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Miao He

There are 17,612 20-inch photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) installed at the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). Developing a precise optical model for the PMTs is crucial for enhancing the accuracy of detector simulations and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-03 Y. Ren , X. Yang , Y. Wang , Z. Deng , Z. Qin , A. Olshevskiy , W. Wang , N. Anfimov , Z. Wang , G. Cao
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