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Let $p_1\equiv p_2\equiv -q\equiv1 \pmod4$ be different primes such that $\displaystyle\left(\frac{2}{p_1}\right)= \displaystyle\left(\frac{2}{p_2}\right)=\displaystyle\left(\frac{p_1}{q}\right)=\displaystyle\left(\frac{p_2}{q}\right)=-1$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-16 Abdelmalek Azizi , Abdelkader Zekhnini , Mohammed Taous , Daniel C. Mayer

A formula for the class number $h$ of the imaginary quadratic field $Q(\sqrt{-p}$ is obtained by counting on a specific way the quadratic residues of a prime number of the form $p=4n-1.$ Formulas for the sum of the quadratic residues are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Jorge Garcia

For an abelian number field K containing a primitive p-th root of unity (p an odd prime) and satisfying certain technical conditions, we parametrize the Z_p[G(K/Q)]-annihilators of the "minus" part A_K^- of the p-class group by means of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-17 Thong Nguyen Quang Do , Vésale Nicolas

We study totally real number fields that admit a universal quadratic form whose coefficients are rational integers. We show that $\mathbb Q(\sqrt 5)$ is the only such real quadratic field, and that among fields of degrees 3, 4, 5, and 7…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Vítězslav Kala , Pavlo Yatsyna

In $1801$, Gauss found an explicit description, in the language of binary quadratic forms, for the $2$-torsion of the narrow class group and dual narrow class group of a quadratic number field. This is now known as Gauss's genus theory. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Peter Koymans , Carlo Pagano

We reduce the classification of finite extensions of function fields (of curves over finite fields) with the same class number to a finite computation; complete this computation in all cases except when both curves have base field…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Kiran S. Kedlaya

Let $A$ be a real quadratic order of discriminant $p$ or $4p$ with a prime $p$. In this paper we classify all proper totally imaginary quadratic $A$-orders $B$ with index $w(B)=[B^\times: A^\times]>1$. We also calculate numerical invariants…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-10 Jiangwei Xue , Tse-Chung Yang , Chia-Fu Yu

Let $K$ be a finite extension of the $p$-adic numbers $\mathbb Q_p$ with ring of integers $\mathcal O_K$, $\mathcal X$ a regular scheme, proper, flat, and geometrically irreducible over $\mathcal O_K$ of dimension $d$, and $\mathcal X_K$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Thomas H. Geisser , Baptiste Morin

This thesis deals with the capitulation problem in class field theory and gives various new insights into the subject.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-04 Tobias Bembom

For any extension of commutative rings $A\subseteq B$, by using invertible ideals, we first define an Abelian group $\Cl(A,B)$, that we call the ideal class group of this extension. Then we study the main properties of this group. Among…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

For each odd prime $p$, we prove the existence of infinitely many real quadratic fields which are $p$-rational. Explicit imaginary and real bi-quadratic $p$-rational fields are also given for each prime $p$. Using a recent method developed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Youssef Benmerieme , Abbas Movahhedi

We compute the capitulation kernel for the module of Bertrandias-Payan in an arbitrary $\ell$-extension of number fields which satisfies the Leopoldt conjecture. As a consequence we relate the existence of extensions with trivial such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Jean-François Jaulent

We are interested in classical and logarithmic imaginary classes of abelian number fields in connection with Iwasawa theory. For any given odd prime ${\ell}$ and any imaginary abelian number field K, we compute the isotypic components of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Jean-François Jaulent

We give a new general technique for constructing and counting number fields with an ideal class group of nontrivial m-rank. Our results can be viewed as providing a way of specializing the Picard group of a variety V over $\mathbb{Q}$ to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-12 Aaron Levin

Let $p\equiv 1\bmod 4$ be a prime number. We use a number field variant of Vinogradov's method to prove density results about the following four arithmetic invariants: (i) $16$-rank of the class group $\mathrm{Cl}(-4p)$ of the imaginary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Peter Koymans , Djordjo Milovic

Let $p$ be a prime and let $\mathbb{Q}_p$ be the field of $p$-adic numbers. It is known that the finite extensions of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ of a given degree are finite up to isomorphism. Given a cubic field extension $L$ of $\mathbb{Q}_p$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Shreya Dhar , River Newman , Grayson Plumpton , Chenglu Wang

In this paper we obtain a complete list of imaginary $n$-quadratic fields with class groups of exponent $3$ and $5$ under ERH for every positive integer $n$ where an $n$-quadratic field is a number field of degree $2^n$ represented as the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Jürgen Klüners , Toru Komatsu

Let $p\equiv 1\pmod{8}$ and $q\equiv7\pmod 8$ be two prime numbers. The purpose of this paper is to compute the unit group of the fields $\KK=\QQ(\sqrt 2, \sqrt{p}, \sqrt{q} )$ and give their $2$-class numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Mohamed Mahmoud Chems-Eddin , Moha Ben Taleb El Hamam , Moulay Ahmed Hajjami

Let $L/K$ be a tame and Galois extension of number fields with group $G$. It is well-known that any ambiguous ideal in $L$ is locally free over $\mathcal{O}_KG$ (of rank one), and so it defines a class in the locally free class group of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Cindy Tsang

The Main Theorem for abelian fields (often called Main Conjecture despite proofs in most cases) has a long history which has found a solution by means of "elementary arithmetic", as detailed in Washington's book from Thaine's method having…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Georges Gras