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The static and dynamic properties of the alkaline-earth atoms in their metastable state are computed in a configuration interaction approach with a semi-empirical model potential for the core. Among the properties determined are the scalar…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Mitroy , M. W. J. Bromley

We develop an open-system dynamical theory of the Casimir interaction between coherent atomic waves and a material surface. The system --- the external atomic waves --- disturbs the environment --- the electromagnetic field and the atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-27 François Impens , Claudio Ccapa Ttira , Ryan O. Behunin , Paulo A. Maia Neto

Within the framework of macroscopic quantum electrodynamics, the resonant van der Waals potential experienced by an excited two-level atom near a planar magneto-electric two-layer system consisting of a slab of left-handed material and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-17 Agnes Sambale , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch , Ho Trung Dung

We study the time evolution of the Casimir-Polder force acting on a neutral atom in front of a perfectly conducting plate, when the system starts its unitary evolution from a partially dressed state. We solve the Heisenberg equations for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-06 Riccardo Messina , Ruggero Vasile , Roberto Passante

The interaction of a single-photon wave packet with an initially excited two-level atom in free space is studied in semiclassical and quantum approaches. It is shown that the final state of the field does not contain doubly occupied modes.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 P. V. Elyutin

Within the frame of macroscopic QED in linear, causal media, we study the radiation force of Casimir-Polder type acting on an atom which is positioned near dispersing and absorbing magnetodielectric bodies and initially prepared in an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Ho Trung Dung , Ludwig Knöll , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

We investigate the time-dependent Casimir-Polder potential of a polarizable two-level atom placed near a surface of arbitrary material, after a sudden change in the parameters of the system. Different initial conditions are taken into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Harald R. Haakh , Carsten Henkel , Salvatore Spagnolo , Lucia Rizzuto , Roberto Passante

We consider a multiatomic system where the nuclei are assumed to be point charges at fixed positions. Particles interact via Coulomb potential and electrons have pseudo-relativistic kinetic energy. We prove the van der Waals-London law,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-16 Jean-Marie Barbaroux , Michael Hartig , Dirk Hundertmark , Semjon Vugalter

We investigate the force between plasmonic nanoparticle and highly excited two-level system (molecule). Usually van der Waals force between nanoscale electrically neutral systems is monotonic and attractive at moderate and larger distances…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-29 E. S. Andrianov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , A. A. Pukhov

We consider the dispersion interaction between two ground-state hydrogen atoms, interacting with the quantum electromagnetic field in the vacuum state, in the presence of an external static electric field, both in the nonretarded and in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-10 G. Fiscelli , L. Rizzuto , R. Passante

We study the interaction between a neutral atom or molecule and a conductor-patched dielectric surface. We model this system by a perfectly reflecting disc lying atop of a non-dispersive dielectric half-space, both interacting with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Claudia Eberlein , Robert Zietal

The Casimir-Polder and van der Waals interaction energy of an atom with infinitely thin sphere with finite conductivity is investigated in the framework of the hydrodynamic approach. We put the sphere into spherical cavity inside the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-12 Nail Khusnutdinov

Quantum electromagnetic fluctuations induce forces between neutral particles, known as the van der Waals (vdW) and Casimir interactions. These fundamental forces, mediated by virtual photons from the vacuum, play an important role in basic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-10 Ephraim Shahmoon , Igor Mazets , Gershon Kurizki

This paper presents our current measurements in a vapor nanocell aiming at a test of the distance-dependence of the atom-surface interaction, when simple asymptotic descriptions may turn to be not valid. A state-of-the-art of atom-surface…

We propose a new approach to calculate van der Waals forces between nanoparticles where the van der Waals energy can be reduced to the energy of elementary surface plasmon oscillations in nanoparticles. The general theory is applied to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-27 V. V. Klimov , A. Lambrecht

We study the van der Waals-London force, which is typically associated with fluctuating dipoles in atoms, in a mesoscopic circuit consisting of two inductively coupled superconducting loops. We investigate the ``inductive" van der…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Kicheon Kang

The paper discusses a model of Van der Waals crystals in which band-gap structures do not form. An effect of strong and chaotic electron-electron repulsion, which was excluded from consideration in the traditional approach, is taken into…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Bogomolov

The 1%-accurate calculations of the van der Waals interaction between an atom and a cavity wall are performed in the separation region from 3 nm to 150 nm. The cases of metastable He${}^{\ast}$ and Na atoms near the metal, semiconductor or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. O. Caride , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko , S. I. Zanette

We extend a method (E. Canc\`es and L.R. Scott, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 50, 2018, 381--410) to compute more terms in the asymptotic expansion of the van der Waals attraction between two hydrogen atoms. These terms are obtained by solving a set…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-09 Éric Cancès , Rafaël Coyaud , L. Ridgway Scott

We compute the interaction energies of a two-atom system placed in the middle of a perfectly reflecting planar cavity, in the perturbative regime. Explicit expressions are provided for the van der Waals potentials of two polarisable atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-01 M. Donaire , J. M. Muñoz-Castañeda , L. M. Nieto
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