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Liouville closed $H$-fields are ordered differential fields whose ordering and derivation interact in a natural way and where every linear differential equation of order $1$ has a nontrivial solution. (The introduction gives a precise…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Lou van den Dries , Joris van der Hoeven

Every maximal Hardy field has a proper elementary differential subfield that is Dedekind complete in the maximal Hardy field. This pair of Hardy fields is a transserial tame pair, shown to have a complete and model complete elementary…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Nigel Pynn-Coates

Inspired by Conway's surreal numbers, we study real closed fields whose value group is isomorphic to the additive reduct of the field. We call such fields omega-fields and we prove that any omega-field of bounded Hahn series with real…

We present a local and constructive differential geometric description of finite-dimensional solvable and transitive Lie algebras of vector fields. We show that it implies a Lie's conjecture for such Lie algebras. Also infinite-dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski

We show that all maximal Hardy fields are elementarily equivalent as differential fields to the differential field $\mathbb T$ of transseries, and give various applications of this result and its proof.

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Lou van den Dries , Joris van der Hoeven

We relate the Fourier transform of perverse sheaves smooth along the coordinate hyperplane configuration in a complex vector space to the Deligne-Lusztig duality of unipotent representations of a general linear group over a finite field. A…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Michael Finkelberg , Alexander Postnikov , Vadim Schechtman

In [15], the algebraico-tree-theoretic simplicity hierarchical structure of J. H. Conway's ordered field No of surreal numbers was brought to the fore and employed to provide necessary and sufficient conditions for an ordered field to be…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Philip Ehrlich , Elliot Kaplan

We employ resurgent transseries as algebraic tools to investigate two self-consistent Dyson-Schwinger equations, one in Yukawa theory and one in quantum electrodynamics. After a brief but pedagogical review, we derive fixed point equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-12 Lutz Klaczynski

Let G be a reductive connected group over an algebraic closure of a finite field. I define a tensor structure on the category of perverse sheaves on G which are direct sums of unipotent character sheaves in a fixed two-sided cell, in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-18 G. Lusztig

We consider the valued field $\mathds{K}:=\mathbb{R}((\Gamma))$ of generalized series (with real coefficients and monomials in a totally ordered multiplicative group $\Gamma$). We investigate how to endow $\mathds{K}$ with a series…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Salma Kuhlmann , Mickael Matusinski

Pre-$H$-fields are ordered valued differential fields satisfying some basic axioms coming from transseries and Hardy fields. We study pre-$H$-fields that are differential-Hensel-Liouville closed, that is, differential-henselian, real…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Nigel Pynn-Coates

In the present paper and as an application of Roth's theorem concerning the rational approximation of algebraic numbers, we give a sufficient condition that will assure us that a sum, product and quotient of some series of positive rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Sarra Ahallal , Fedoua Sghiouer , Ali Kacha

We show that the efficiency of a natural pairing between certain projectively invariant Hardy spaces on dual strongly C-linearly convex real hypersurfaces in complex projective space is measured by the norm of the corresponding Leray…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-05-31 David E. Barrett

We show that the linear strands of the Tor of determinantal varieties in spaces of symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices are irreducible representations for the periplectic (strange) Lie superalgebra. The structure of these linear strands…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Steven V Sam

In this paper, we prove that a pseudoexponential field has continuum many non-isomorphic countable real closed exponential subfields, each with an order preserving exponential map which is surjective onto the nonnegative elements. Indeed,…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Ahuva C. Shkop

Using tools from the Siegel-Shidlovskii theory of transcendental numbers, we prove that a nontrivial solution of the Airy equation, its derivative, and an antiderivative are algebraically independent over the field of rational functions.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Folkmar Bornemann

We discuss a deformation of the Hopf algebra of supersymmetry (SUSY) transformations based on a special choice of twist. As usual, algebra itself remains unchanged, but the comultiplication changes. This leads to the deformed Leibniz rule…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Marija Dimitrijevic , Voja Radovanovic , Julius Wess

Truncation in Generalized Series fields is a robust notion, in the sense that it is preserved under various algebraic and some transcendental extensions. In this paper, we study conditions that ensure that a truncation closed set extends…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Santiago Camacho

Liouville numbers were the first class of real numbers which were proven to be transcendental. It is easy to construct non-normal Liouville numbers. Kano and Bugeaud have proved, using analytic techniques, that there are normal Liouville…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-21 Satyadev Nandakumar , Santhosh Kumar Vangapelli

We construct a Liouville superconformal field theory with eight real supercharges in four dimensions. The Liouville superfield is an $\mathcal{N}=2$ chiral superfield with sixteen bosonic and sixteen fermionic component fields. Its lowest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-23 Tom Levy , Yaron Oz , Avia Raviv-Moshe