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Related papers: Surreal numbers, derivations and transseries

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Being closed under truncation for subsets of generalized series fields is a robust property in the sense that it is preserved under various algebraic and transcendental extension procedures. Nevertheless, in Chapter 4 of this dissertation,…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Santiago Camacho

Conway's real closed field $\mathbf{No}$ of surreal numbers is a sweeping generalization of the real numbers and the ordinals to which a number of elementary functions such as log and exponentiation have been shown to extend. The problems…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Ovidiu Costin , Philip Ehrlich

In his monograph, H. Gonshor showed that Conway's real closed field of surreal numbers carries an exponential and logarithmic map. Subsequently, L. van den Dries and P. Ehrlich showed that it is a model of the elementary theory of the field…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-10 Salma Kuhlmann , Mickaël Matusinski

The class $\mathbf{No}$ of surreal numbers, which John Conway discovered while studying combinatorial games, possesses a rich numerical structure and shares many arithmetic and algebraic properties with the real numbers. Some work has also…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Simon Rubinstein-Salzedo , Ashvin Swaminathan

Using the sign expansion of the surreal numbers, we give a possible notion of convergence for surreal sequences.

Logic · Mathematics 2012-10-23 István Mezö

The notion of surreal number was introduced by J.H. Conway in the mid 1970's: the surreal numbers constitute a linearly ordered (proper) class $No$ containing the class of all ordinal numbers ($On$) that, working within the background set…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Dimi Rocha Rangel , Hugo Luiz Mariano

We study the relationship between fields of transseries and residue fields of convex subrings of non-standard extensions of the real numbers. This was motivated by a question of Todorov and Vernaeve, answered in this paper.

Logic · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Isaac Goldbring

We note that if a sequence of real numbers converges to some limit, then the sequence of the corresponding strings in the surreal $+,-$ sign expansion representation converges, for a natural notion of string convergence, to the string…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Paolo Lipparini , István Mezö

From the simplest point of view, transseries are a new kind of expansion for real-valued functions. But transseries constitute much more than that--they have a very rich (algebraic, combinatorial, analytic) structure. The set of transseries…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-11-08 G. A. Edgar

In [1], J. Ax proved a transcendency theorem for certain differential fields of characteristic zero: the differential counterpart of the still open Schanuel's conjecture about the exponential function over the field of complex numbers [11,…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Salma Kuhlmann , Mickael Matusinski , Ahuva C. Shkop

Let $\mathbb{T}$ be the differential field of logarithmic-exponential transseries. We consider the expansion of $\mathbb{T}$ by the binary map that sends a real number $r$ and a positive transseries $f$ to the transseries $f^r$. Building on…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Elliot Kaplan

Log-atomic numbers are surreal numbers whose iterated logarithms are monomials, and consequently have a trivial expansion as transseries. Presenting surreal numbers as sign sequences, we give the sign sequence formula for log-atomic…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Vincent Bagayoko

We show that the composition of omega-series by surreal numbers, or more generally by elements of any confluent field of transseries, is monotonic in its second argument. In particular, omega-series and LE-series interpreted as functions…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Vincenzo Mantova

We consider derivations $\partial$ on Conway's field $\mathbf{No}$ of surreal numbers such that the ordered differential field $(\mathbf{No},\partial)$ has constant field $\mathbb{R}$ and is a model of the model companion of the theory of…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Lou van den Dries , Philip Ehrlich

The differential field of transseries extends the field of real Laurent series, and occurs in various context: asymptotic expansions, analytic vector fields, o-minimal structures, to name a few. We give an overview of the algebraic and…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Lou van den Dries , Joris van der Hoeven

Sawin recently gave an axiomatic characterization of multiple Dirichlet series over the function field $\mathbb{F}_{q}(T)$ and proved their existence by exhibiting the coefficients as trace functions of specific perverse sheaves. However,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Matthew Hase-Liu

Let surreal numbers be defined by means of sign sequences. We give a proof that if $S < T$ are sets of surreals, then there is some surreal $w$ such that $S < w < T$. The classical proof is simplified by observing that, for every set $S$ of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Paolo Lipparini

We adapt the construction of the field of logarithmic-exponential transseries of van den Dries, Macintyre, and Marker to build an ordered differential field of sublogarithmic-transexponential series. We use this structure to build a…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Adele Padgett

Every discrete definable subset of a closed asymptotic couple with ordered scalar field $\boldsymbol k$ is shown to be contained in a finite-dimensional $\boldsymbol k$-linear subspace of that couple. It follows that the differential-valued…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Lou van den Dries , Joris van der Hoeven

Let $\mathbb T$ be the differential field of transseries. We establish some basic properties of the dimension of a definable subset of ${\mathbb T}^n$, also in relation to its codimension in the ambient space ${\mathbb T}^n$. The case of…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Lou van den Dries , Joris van der Hoeven