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We propose a computational framework for modeling opinion dynamics in electoral competitions that combines two realistic features: voter memory and exogenous shocks. The population is represented by a fully-connected network of agents, each…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-02-05 Jaime L. C. da C. Filho , Nuno Crokidakis

This paper measures the effects of temperature and precipitation shocks on Mexican inflation using a regional panel. To measure the long-term inflationary effects of climate shocks, we estimate a panel autoregressive distributed lag model…

General Economics · Economics 2026-03-20 Arango-Castillo Lenin , Martínez-Ramírez Francisco

Following a Geometrical Brownian Motion extension into an Irrational Fractional Brownian Motion model, we re-examine agent behaviour reacting to time dependent news on the log-returns thereby modifying a financial market evolution. We…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2016-06-08 Gurjeet Dhesi , Marcel Ausloos

This paper describes asset price and return disturbances as result of relations between transactions and multiple kinds of expectations. We show that disturbances of expectations can cause fluctuations of trade volume, price and return. We…

General Economics · Economics 2020-09-09 Victor Olkhov

Standard economic theory assumes that agents in markets behave rationally. However, the observation of extremely large fluctuations in the price of financial assets that are not correlated to changes in their fundamental value, as well as…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-26 Sitabhra Sinha

We estimate the short-run effects of weather-related disasters on local economic activity and cross-border spillovers that operate through economic linkages between U.S. states. To this end, we use emergency declarations triggered by…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-09-11 Emanuele Bacchiocchi , Andrea Bastianin , Graziano Moramarco

This paper addresses the problem of testing for persistence in the effects of the shocks affecting the prices of renewable commodities, which have potential implications on stabilization policies and economic forecasting, among other areas.…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-02-05 Manuel Landajo , María José Presno

This paper studies the impact of wind generation on market prices and system costs in the UK between 2013 and 2014. The wider effects and implications of wind generation is of direct relevance and importance to policy makers, as well as the…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2015-11-16 Lisa MH Hall , Alastair Buckley , Jose Mawyin

We investigate how crises alter societies by analyzing the timing and channels of change using a longitudinal multi-wave survey of a representative sample of Americans throughout 2020. This methodology allows us to overcome some of the…

General Economics · Economics 2023-02-16 Guglielmo Briscese , Maddalena Grignani , Stephen Stapleton

This paper examines the short-run relationships between oil prices and GCC stock markets. Since GCC countries are major world energy market players, their stock markets may be susceptible to oil price shocks. To account for the fact that…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2009-06-02 Mohamed El Hedi Arouri , Julien Fouquau

We report the results of surveys we conducted in the US and Israel in 2020, a time when many prices increased following the spread of the pandemic. To assess respondents perceptions of price increases, we focus on goods whose prices have…

General Economics · Economics 2024-03-13 Avichai Snir , Daniel Levy , Dudi Levy , Haipeng Allan Chen

Statistical properties of an order book and the effect they have on price dynamics were studied using the high-frequency NASDAQ Level II data. It was observed that the size distribution of marketable orders (transaction sizes) has power law…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergei Maslov , Mark Mills

Recent droughts in the midwestern United States threaten to cause global catastrophe driven by a speculator amplified food price bubble. Here we show the effect of speculators on food prices using a validated quantitative model that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-10-01 Marco Lagi , Yavni Bar-Yam , Yaneer Bar-Yam

We investigate the effects of stockholding on households' attention to the macroeconomy. Households' attentiveness is measured by their accuracy of inflation expectations and perceptions. Relative to non-stockholders, stockholders produce…

General Economics · Economics 2024-07-24 Hie Joo Ahn , Shihan Xie

The correct understanding of commodity price dynamics can bring relevant improvements in terms of policy formulation both for developing and developed countries. Agricultural, metal and energy commodity prices might depend on each other:…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2016-10-13 Luca Barbaglia , Ines Wilms , Christophe Croux

This paper takes a fresh look at the economic theory that is motivation for pricing models, such as critical peak pricing (CPP), or surge pricing, and the demand response models advocated by policy makers and in the power systems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Hala Ballouz , Joel Mathias , Sean Meyn , Robert Moye , Joseph Warrington

Crude oil, a critical component of the global economy, has its prices influenced by various factors such as economic trends, political events, and natural disasters. Traditional prediction methods based on historical data have their limits…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Himmet Kaplan , Ralf-Peter Mundani , Heiko Rölke , Albert Weichselbraun , Martin Tschudy

The Inflation Reduction Act subsidizes the deployment of clean electricity, hydrogen production, and carbon capture and storage, which could enable additional actions by other federal, state, and local policymakers to reduce emissions.…

While the long-ranged correlation of market orders and their impact on prices has been relatively well studied in the literature, the corresponding studies of limit orders and cancellations are scarce. We provide here an empirical study of…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2015-03-13 Zoltan Eisler , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Julien Kockelkoren

A minimal model of a market of myopic non-cooperative agents who trade bilaterally with random bids reproduces qualitative features of short-term electric power markets, such as those in California and New England. Each agent knows its own…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2009-05-15 Randall A. LaViolette , Lory A. Ellebracht , Kevin L. Stamber , Charles J. Gieseler , Benjamin K. Cook