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Cauchy's surface area formula says that for a convex body $K$ in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space the mean value of the $(n-1)$-dimensional volumes of the orthogonal projections of $K$ to hyperplanes is a constant multiple of the surface…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Daniel Hug , Rolf Schneider

It is well-known that the algebra of vector fields on the circle acts on the space of Riemann surfaces with a marked point and a local parameter at this point. We show that this action has a natural realization in the soliton theory, indeed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. G. Grinevich , A. Yu. Orlov

Spherical representations and functions are the building blocks for harmonic analysis on riemannian symmetric spaces. In this paper we consider spherical functions and spherical representations related to certain infinite dimensional…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-12 Matthew Dawson , Gestur Olafsson , Joseph A. Wolf

We introduce the vertex index, vein(K), of a given centrally symmetric convex body K, which, in a sense, measures how well K can be inscribed into a convex polytope with small number of vertices. This index is closely connected to the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-20 Karoly Bezdek , Alexander E. Litvak

We introduce the $k$-generalized gamma function $\Gamma_k$, beta function $B_k$, and Pochhammer $k$-symbol $(x)_{n,k}$. We prove several identities generalizing those satisfied by the classical gamma function, beta function and Pochhammer…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-03-13 Rafael Diaz , Eddy Pariguan

We study the geometry of flag manifolds under different embeddings into a product of Grassmannians. We show that differential geometric objects and operations -- tangent vector, metric, normal vector, exponential map, geodesic, parallel…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Zehua Lai , Lek-Heng Lim , Ke Ye

This is a sequel to [SIGMA 9 (2013), 007, 23 pages, arXiv:1210.1177], in which there is a construction of a $2\times2$ positive-definite matrix function $K (x)$ on $\mathbb{R}^{2}$. The entries of $K(x)$ are expressed in terms of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Charles F. Dunkl

Let $G_{n,k}$ denote the real Grassmann manifold of $k$-dimensional vector subspaces of $\mathbb R^n$. Using the Hodgkin spectral sequence, we compute the complex $K$-ring of $G_{n,k}$, up to a small indeterminacy, for all values of $n,k$…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Sudeep Podder , Parameswaran Sankaran

The Heckman-Opdam hypergeometric functions of type BC extend classical Jacobi functions in one variable and include the spherical functions of non-compact Grassmann manifolds over the real, complex or quaternionic numbers. There are various…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Margit Rösler , Michael Voit

In this work we prove the following: let $K$ be a convex body in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 3$, contained in the interior of the unit ball of $\mathbb{R}^n$, and let $p\in \mathbb{R}^n$ be a point such that, from each point…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-03 J. Jeronimo_Castro , E. Morales-Amaya , D. J. Verdusco Hernández

For a toric pair $(X, D)$, where $X$ is a projective toric variety of dimension $d-1\geq 1$ and $D$ is a very ample $T$-Cartier divisor, we show that the Hilbert-Kunz density function $HKd(X, D)(\lambda)$ is the $d-1$ dimensional volume of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Mandira Mondal , V. Trivedi

The Kakeya problem in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is about estimating the size of union of $k$-planes; the projection problem in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is about estimating the size of projection of a set onto every $k$-plane ($1\le k\le n-1$). The $k=1$ case…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Shengwen Gan

This mostly expository article explores recent developments in the relations between the three objects in the title from an algebro-combinatorial perspective. We prove a formula for Whittaker functions of a real semisimple group as an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Thomas Lam

Hypergeometric functions and their generalizations play an important r\^{o}les in diverse applications. Many authors have been established generalizations of hypergeometric functions by a number ways. In this paper, we aim at establishing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Praveen Agarwal , Mohamed Jleli

We study special functions on euclidean spaces from the viewpoint of riemannian symmetric spaces. Here the euclidean space $E^n = G/K$ where $G$ is the semidirect product $R^n \cdot K$ of the translation group with a closed subgroup $K$ of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joseph A. Wolf

We derive lower estimates for the approximation of the $d$-dimensional Euclidean ball by polytopes with a fixed number of $k$-dimensional faces, $k\in\{0,1,\ldots,d-1\}$. The metrics considered include the intrinsic volume difference and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Steven Hoehner , Carsten Schütt , Elisabeth Werner

For a connected semisimple real Lie group $G$ of non-compact type, Wallach introduced a class of $K$-types called small. We classify all small $K$-types for all simple Lie groups and prove except just one case that each elementary spherical…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Hiroshi Oda , Nobukazu Shimeno

In spherical surface wave tomography, one measures the integrals of a function defined on the sphere along great circle arcs. This forms a generalization of the Funk--Radon transform, which assigns to a function its integrals along full…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Ralf Hielscher , Daniel Potts , Michael Quellmalz

The covariogram $g_{K}$ of a convex body $K$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is the function which associates to each $x\in\mathbb{R}^n$ the volume of the intersection of $K$ with $K+x$. Determining $K$ from the knowledge of $g_K$ is known as the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Gabriele Bianchi

The J-function in Gromov-Witten theory is a generating function for one-point genus zero Gromov-Witten invariants with descendants. Here we give formulas for the quantum K-theoretic J-functions of type A flag manifolds and conjectural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-17 Kaisa Taipale