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Related papers: Geometry of the arithmetic site

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We show that the non-commutative geometric approach to the Riemann zeta function has an algebraic geometric incarnation: the "Arithmetic Site". This site involves the tropical semiring viewed as a sheaf on the topos which is the dual of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

We construct the scaling site S by implementing the extension of scalars on the arithmetic site, from the smallest Boolean semifield to the tropical semifield of positive real numbers. The obtained semiringed topos is the Grothendieck topos…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

We investigate the semi-ringed topos obtained by extension of scalars from the arithmetic site of our previous work, by replacing the smallest Boolean semifield by the tropical semifield of real numbers with the max-plus operations. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

This paper explores analogies between the Weil proof of the Riemann hypothesis for function fields and the geometry of the adeles class space, which is the noncommutative space underlying Connes' spectral realization of the zeros of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani , Matilde Marcolli

We show that the trace formula interpretation of the explicit formulas expresses the counting function N(q) of the hypothetical curve C associated to the Riemann zeta function, as an intersection number involving the scaling action on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-25 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

We construct, for imaginary quadratic number fields with class number 1, an arithmetic site of Connes-Consani type. The main difficulty here is that the constructions of Connes and Consani and part of their results strongly rely on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-10 Aurélien Sagnier

In this article, we study geometric aspects of semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces by means of number theory and hyperbolic geometry. First, we show the existence of infinitely many semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces of various shapes and prove…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Gregory Cosac , Cayo Dória

In this paper, we present a geometric generalization of class field theory, demonstrating how adelic constructions, central to the spectral realization of zeros of L-functions and the geometric framework for explicit formulas in number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

In this paper after proving (in Section 2) the Berkovich analytic space analog of the familiar fact that there exist many non-isomorphic Riemann surfaces of the fixed topological type, I introduce the precise notion of Arithmetic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Kirti Joshi

We show the existence of group-theoretic sections of the "etale-by-geometrically abelian" quotient of the arithmetic fundamental group of hyperbolic curves over $p$-adic local fields relative to a proper and flat model which are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Mohamed Saidi

Dosi and, quite recently, the author showed that, on the character space of a nilpotent Lie algebra, there exists a sheaf of Fr\'echet--Arens--Michael algebras (of noncommutative holomorphic functions in the complex case and of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Oleg Aristov

The special uniformity of zeta functions claims that pure non-abelian zeta functions coincide with group zeta functions associated to the special linear groups. Naturally associated are three aspects, namely, the analytic, arithmetic, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Lin Weng

We interpret the structure of the adele class space of the rationals--and specifically its Riemann sector--as the natural monoidal extension of the Picard group of the arithmetic curve $\overline{\operatorname{Spec} \mathbb Z}$. We identify…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

The goal of this paper is to give a geometric construction of the Bethe algebra (of Hamiltonians) of a Gaudin model associated to a simple Lie algebra. More precisely, in this paper a quantum integrable model is assigned to a weighted…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Alexander Varchenko

I describe an algebro-geometric theory of skeleta, which provides a unified setting for the study of tropical varieties, skeleta of non-Archimedean analytic spaces, and affine manifolds with singularities. Skeleta are spaces equipped with a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-11 Andrew W. Macpherson

We develop algebraic geometry for general Segal's Gamma-rings and show that this new theory unifies two approaches we had considered earlier on (for a geometry under Spec Z). The starting observation is that the category obtained by gluing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

We describe the inverse image of the Riemannian exponential map at a basepoint of a compact symmetric space as the disjoint union of so called focal orbits through a maximal torus. These are orbits of a subgroup of the isotropy group acting…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Lucas Seco , Mauro Patrão

We present an algorithm for the computation of the topological type of a real compact Riemann surface associated to an algebraic curve, i.e., its genus and the properties of the set of fixed points of the anti-holomorphic involution $\tau$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-24 C. Kalla , C. Klein

We give an explicit description of the Barr- and Diaconescu covers of the arithmetic site, which are relevant to cohomology. Further, we construct the arithmetic site as the commutative shadow of a non-commutative topological space.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Lieven Le Bruyn

R. Zimmer proved that, on a compact manifold, a foliation with a dense leaf, a suitable leafwise Riemannian symmetric metric and a transverse Lie structure has arithmetic holonomy group. In this work we improve such result for totally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-11 Raul Quiroga-Barranco
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