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Organizational network analysis (ONA) is a method for studying interactions within formal organizations. The utility of ONA has grown substantially over the years as means to analyze the relationships developed within and between teams,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-01-05 Robert P. Dalka , Justyna P. Zwolak

We develop a network of Bayesian agents that collectively model the mental states of teammates from the observed communication. Using a generative computational approach to cognition, we make two contributions. First, we show that our agent…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Samuel Westby , Christoph Riedl

Many organizations describe their processes as consensus-driven, but there is no consensus on the definition of consensus. Qualitative definitions of consensus prioritize social phenomena like "unity" that are not necessarily measurable.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-11-20 David Flater

The ability of human beings to precisely recog- nize others intents is a significant mental activity in reasoning about actions, such as, what other people are doing and what they will do next. Recent research has revealed that human…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-03-13 Xiang Zhang

We identify the "organization" of a human social group as the communication network(s) within that group. We then introduce three theoretical approaches to analyzing what determines the structures of human organizations. All three…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-02-16 David Wolpert , Justin Grana , Brendan Tracey , Tim Kohler , Artemy Kolchinsky

Human psychology plays an important role in organizational performance. However, understanding our employees is a difficult task due to issues such as psychological complexities, unpredictable dynamics, and the lack of data. Leveraging…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Tam N. Nguyen

Knowledge management is an important aspect of an organization, especially in the ICT industry. Having more control of it is essentials for the organization to stay competitive in the business. One way to assess the organization's knowledge…

General Economics · Economics 2021-02-25 Andry Alamsyah , Maribella Syawiluna

Phishing is a major cyber threat to organizations that can cause financial and reputational damage, threatening their existence. The technical measures against phishing should be complemented by awareness training for employees. However,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-30 Laura Gamisch , Daniela Pöhn

Every human action begins with decision-making. Stress is a significant source of biases that can influence human decision-making. In order to understand the relationship between stress and decision-making, stress quantification is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Chang Su , Xiaoyuan Li , Lin Yang , Yong Zeng

Researchers in many disciplines have previously used a variety of mathematical techniques for analyzing group interactions. Here we use a new metric for this purpose, called 'integrated information' or 'phi.' Phi was originally developed by…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-11-21 David Engel , Thomas W. Malone

Although several fairness definitions and bias mitigation techniques exist in the literature, all existing solutions evaluate fairness of Machine Learning (ML) systems after the training stage. In this paper, we take the first steps towards…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Arumoy Shome , Luis Cruz , Arie van Deursen

In the information economy, individuals' work performance is closely associated with their digital communication strategies. This study combines social network and semantic analysis to develop a method to identify top performers based on…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Q. Wen , P. A. Gloor , A. Fronzetti Colladon , P. Tickoo , T. Joshi

Scholars have tried to explain how organizations can build agile teams by only looking at one level of analysis. We argue in this short paper that lessons can be learned from organizational science results explaining variance on three…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-04-10 Lucas Gren

Security awareness campaigns in organizations now collectively cost billions of dollars annually. There is increasing focus on ensuring certain security behaviors among employees. On the surface, this would imply a user-centered view of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Jonas Hielscher , Simon Parkin

In Affective computing, recognizing users' emotions accurately is the basis of affective human-computer interaction. Understanding users' interoception contributes to a better understanding of individually different emotional abilities,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Tadashi Okoshi , Zexiong Gao , Tan Yi Zhen , Takumi Karasawa , Takeshi Miki , Wataru Sasaki , Rajesh K. Balan

Identifying physical traits and emotions based on system-sensed physical activities is a challenging problem in the realm of human-computer interaction. Our work contributes in this context by investigating an underlying connection between…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Sharmin Akther Purabi , Rayhan Rashed , Md. Mirajul Islam , Md. Nahiyan Uddin , Mahmuda Naznin , A. B. M. Alim Al Islam

A measurement based formula for consciousness, C, as a function of time t, is constructed. The formula depends on identifying a natural relevant self-generated, time-dependent dynamical process inherent in any entity. For human beings the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-28 Siddhartha Sen

The philosophical world has proposed the concept of "mixbiotic society," in which individuals with freedom and diverse values mix and mingle to recognize their respective "fundamental incapability" each other and sublimate into solidarity,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-07-31 Takeshi Kato , Jyunichi Miyakoshi , Tadayuki Matsumura , Yasuyuki Kudo , Ryuji Mine , Hiroyuki Mizuno , Yasuo Deguchi

Workplace meetings are vital to organizational collaboration, yet relatively little progress has been made toward measuring meeting effectiveness and inclusiveness at scale. The recent rise in remote and hybrid meetings represents an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Yasaman Hosseinkashi , Lev Tankelevitch , Jamie Pool , Ross Cutler , Chinmaya Madan

This paper proposes a new general approach based on Bayesian networks to model the human behaviour. This approach represents human behaviour withprobabilistic cause-effect relations based not only on previous works, but also with…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-10-08 Khadija Tijani , Dung Ngo , Stephane Ploix , Benjamin Haas , Julie Dugdale