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In this paper, we introduce a concept of quasihyperbolic John spaces and provide a necessary and sufficient condition for a space to be quasihyperbolic John. Using this criteria, we exhibit a simple proof to show that a John space with a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Qingshan Zhou , Saminathan Ponnusamy

We show that the homotopy groups of a Moore space $P^n(p^r)$, where $p^r \neq 2$, are $\mathbb{Z}/p^s$-hyperbolic for $s \leq r$. Combined with work of Huang-Wu, Neisendorfer, and Theriault, this completely resolves the question of when…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Guy Boyde

We prove that finitely generated relatively hyperbolic groups are bi-exact if and only if all peripheral subgroups are bi-exact. This is a generalization of Ozawa's result which claims that finitely generated relatively hyperbolic groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Koichi Oyakawa

We show that there exists a suitable neighborhood of a constant curvature hyperbolic metric such that, for all initial data in this neighborhood, the corresponding solution to a normalized cross curvature flow exists for all time and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-06 Dan Knopf , Andrea Young

Given isometric actions by a group G on finitely many \delta-hyperbolic metric spaces, we provide a sufficient condition that guarantees the existence of a single element in G that is hyperbolic for each action. As an application we prove a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Matt Clay , Caglar Uyanik

Motivated by the conjectured Penrose inequality and by the work of Hawking, Geroch, Huisken and Ilmanen in the null and the Riemannian case, we examine necessary conditions on flows of two-surfaces in spacetime under which the Hawking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hubert Bray , Sean Hayward , Marc Mars , Walter Simon

We prove that the static convexity is preserved along two kinds of locally constrained curvature flows in hyperbolic space. Using the static convexity of the flow hypersurfaces, we prove new family of geometric inequalities for such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Yingxiang Hu , Haizhong Li

We relate three classes of nonpositively curved metric spaces: hierarchically hyperbolic spaces, coarsely injective spaces, and strongly shortcut spaces. We show that every hierarchically hyperbolic space admits a new metric that is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Thomas Haettel , Nima Hoda , Harry Petyt

The paper addresses the numerical approximation of two variants of hyperbolic mean curvature flow of surfaces in $\mathbb R^3$. For each evolution law we propose both a finite element method, as well as a finite difference scheme in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Klaus Deckelnick , Robert Nürnberg

This paper gives a proof of the Baum-Connes conjecture with coefficients for hyperbolic groups. More precisely the injectivity of the Baum-Connes map was established by Kasparov and Skandalis and we prove the surjectivity.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-24 Vincent Lafforgue

We present a sufficient condition for groups to satisfy the Farrell-Jones Conjecture in algebraic K-theory and L-theory. The condition is formulated in terms of finite quotients of the group in question and is motivated by work of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Arthur Bartels , Wolfgang Lueck

We obtain limit theorems (Stable Laws and Central Limit Theorems, both Gaussian and non-Gaussian) and thermodynamic properties for a class of non-uniformly hyperbolic flows: almost Anosov flows, constructed here. The proofs of the limit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Henk Bruin , Dalia Terhesiu , Mike Todd

Given a hyperbolic group $G$ and a maximal infinite cyclic subgroup $\langle g \rangle$, we define a {\it drilling of $G$ along $g$}, which is a relatively hyperbolic group pair $(\widehat{G}, P)$. This is inspired by the well-studied…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Daniel Groves , Peter Haïssinsky , Jason F. Manning , Damian Osajda , Alessandro Sisto , Genevieve S. Walsh

We characterize relatively hyperbolic groups whose reduced $C^*$-algebra is simple as those, which have no non-trivial finite normal subgroups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-09 G. Arzhantseva , A. Minasyan

Following the approach of Dahmani, Guirardel and Osin, we extend the group theoretical Dehn filling theorem to show that the pre-images of infinite order elements have a certain structure of a free product. We then apply this result to show…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-02 Yago Antolín , Rémi Coulon , Giovanni Gandini

We identify a condition that prevents a hyperbolic space from being quasi-isometric to the curve complex of any non-sporadic surface. Our result applies to several hyperbolic complexes, including arc complexes, disk complexes,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Javier Aramayona , Hugo Parlier , Richard Webb

The existence of hyperbolic orbits is proved for a class of singular Hamiltonian systems with repulsive potentials by taking limit for a sequence of periodic solutions which are the minimizers of variational functional

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Donglun Wu , Shiqing Zhang

A brief summary of results on homotheties in General Relativity is given, including general information about space-times admitting an r-parameter group of homothetic transformations for r>2, as well as some specific results on perfect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Carot , A. M. Sintes

We establish constructive geometric tools for determining when a domain is $L^s$-averaging and obtain upper and lower bounds for the $L^s$-integrals of the quasihyperbolic distance. We also construct examples which are helpful to understand…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Shusen Ding , Dylan Helliwell , Gavin Pandya , Arya Yae

We start to develop the quantization formalism in a hyperbolic Hilbert space. Generalizing Born's probability interpretation, we found that unitary transformations in such a Hilbert space represent a new class of transformations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Khrennikov