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The K function and its related statistics have been an enduring tool in the analysis of spatial point processes, providing an easy to compute and interpret summary statistic for characterising the interactions between points of one type, or…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-20 Jake P. Grainger , Tuomas A. Rajala , David J. Murrell , Sofia C. Olhede

In this paper, plane polynomial systems having a singular point attracting all orbits in positive time are classified up to topological equivalence. This is done by assigning a combinatorial invariant to the system (a so-called "feasible…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-08 José Ginés Espín Buendía , Víctor Jiménez López

We prove that if K is a remainder of the Hilbert space (i.e., K is the complement of the Hilbert space in its metrizable compactification) then every non-one-point closed image of K either contains a compact set with no transfinite…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Elżbieta Pol , Roman Pol

Physical systems with symmetries are described by functions containing kinematical and dynamical parts. We consider the case when kinematical symmetries are described by a noncompact semisimple real Lie group $G$. Then separation of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 Ivan Kachuryk , Anatoliy Klimyk

We present proofs of the basic isopermetric structure theory, obtaining some new simplified proofs. As an application, we obtain simple descriptions for subsets $S$ of an abelian group with $|kS|\le k|S|-k+1$ or $|kS-rS|- (k+r)|S|,$ where…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-11-09 Yahya Ould Hamidoune

In this paper, we focus attention on extending the topological conjugacy of adding machine maps and minimal systems to iterated function systems. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for an iterated function system to be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Mehdi Fatehi Nia

Quantum Electrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions (QED$_3$) with two Dirac fermions displays time reversal symmetry, nontrivial SPT phases and anomalies. The fate of this theory in its strongly coupled regime has been debated extensively.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-13 Shai M. Chester , Zohar Komargodski

We study a Radon-like transform that takes functions on the Grassmannian of $j$-dimensional affine planes in $\Bbb R ^n$ to functions on a similar manifold of $k$-dimensional planes by integration over the set of all $j$-planes that meet a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-07 Boris Rubin , Yingzhan Wang

This note answers one question in [math.PR/0505668], concerning the connected allocation for the Poisson process in R^2. The proposed solution makes use of the Riemann map from the plane minus the minimal spanning forest of the Poisson…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Maxim Krikun

We consider sets of operations on a set A that are closed under permutation of variables, addition of dummy variables and composition. We describe these closed sets in terms of a Galois connection between operations and systems of pointed…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Miguel Couceiro , Erkko Lehtonen

The traffic assignment problem is one of the most important transportation planning problems. The task faced by transportation planners, traffic engineers, and computer scientists is to generate high quality, approximate solutions of users…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-07-09 Milos Nikolic , Dusan Teodorovic

In the context of two illustrative examples from supersymmetric quantum mechanics we show that the semi-classical analysis of the path integral requires complexification of the configuration space and action, and the inclusion of complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-13 Alireza Behtash , Gerald V. Dunne , Thomas Schaefer , Tin Sulejmanpasic , Mithat Unsal

In this paper, we establish two necessary conditions for a joint triangulation of two sets of $n$ points in the plane and conjecture that they are sufficient. We show that these necessary conditions can be tested in $O(n^3)$ time. For the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-02-08 Ajit Arvind Diwan , Subir Kumar Ghosh , Partha Pratim Goswami , Andrzej Lingas

A model of joint random walk of two agents on an infinite plane is considered. The agents possess no means of mutual classical communication, but have access to quantum entanglement resource which is used according to a pre-arranged…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-26 Aiham M. Rostom , Vladimir A. Tomilin , Leonid V. Il'ichov

A point set $M$ in Euclidean plane is called an integral point set in semi-general position if all the distances between the elements of $M$ are integers, and $M$ does not contain collinear triples. We improve the lower bound for diameter…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-16 N. N. Avdeev , E. A. Lushina

Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field and let $\mathcal{O}_K$ be the ring of algebraic integers of $K$. For $\alpha \in \mathcal{O}_K$ with $|\alpha| > 1$, define \[ \mathcal{D}_\alpha = \bigcup_{n=0}^\infty…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Wenxia Li , Zhiqiang Wang , Jiuzhou Zhao

We introduce one dimensional sets to help describe and constrain the integral curves of an $n$ dimensional dynamical system. These curves provide more information about the system than the zero-dimensional sets (fixed points) do. In fact,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-01-23 R. Gilmore , Jean-Marc Ginoux , Timothy Jones , C. Letellier , U. S. Freitas

Let M(n,k,r,s) be the number of ordered paths in the plane, with unit steps E or N, that intersect k times in which the first path ends at the point (r,n-r) and the second path ends at the point (s,n-s). Our main object of study in this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-01 Ira M. Gessel , Walter Shur

Systems of integral equations are proposed which generalise those previously encountered in connection with the so-called staircase models. Under the assumption that these equations describe the finite-size effects of relativistic field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Patrick Dorey , Francesco Ravanini

We construct 9-parameter and 13-parameter dynamical systems of the plane which map bi-quadratic curves to other bi-quadratic curves and return to the original curve after two iterations. These generalize the QRT maps which map each such…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Kassotakis , N. Joshi