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In the DELETION TO INDUCED MATCHING problem, we are given a graph $G$ on $n$ vertices, $m$ edges and a non-negative integer $k$ and asks whether there exists a set of vertices $S \subseteq V(G) $ such that $|S|\le k$ and the size of any…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Akash Kumar , Mithilesh Kumar

We study the questions of how to recognize when a simplicial set X is of the form X=map(Y,A) for a given space A, and how to recover Y from X, if so. A full answer is provided when A=K(R,n), for $R=\mathbb{F}_p$ or $\mathbb{Q}$, in terms of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-15 David Blanc , Debasis Sen

Let $\mathbf{K}$ be a field and $\phi$, $\mathbf{f} = (f_1, \ldots, f_s)$ in $\mathbf{K}[x_1, \dots, x_n]$ be multivariate polynomials (with $s < n$) invariant under the action of $\mathcal{S}_n$, the group of permutations of $\{1, \dots,…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Jean-Charles Faugère , George Labahn , Mohab Safey El Din , Éric Schost , Thi Xuan Vu

We consider linear iterated function systems (IFS) with a constant contraction ratio in the plane for which the "overlap set" $\Ok$ is finite, and which are "invertible" on the attractor $A$, the sense that there is a continuous surjection…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-07-20 Kemal Ilgar Eroğlu , Steffen Rohde , Boris Solomyak

Numerical simulations and finite-size scaling analysis have been carried out to study the problem of inverse site percolation by the removal of $k \times k$ square tiles ($k^{2}$-mers) from square lattices. The process starts with an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-11 L. S. Ramirez , P. M. Centres , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor

Operating in the framework of `supmech' (a scheme of mechanics which aims at providing a concrete setting for the axiomatization of physics and probability theory as required in Hilbert's sixth problem; integrating noncommutative symplectic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-07 Tulsi Dass

The coupled discrete linear and Kerr nonlinear Schrodinger equations with gain and loss describing transport on dimers with parity-time PT symmetric potentials are considered. The model is relevant among others to experiments in optical…

Optics · Physics 2014-01-01 J. Pickton , H. Susanto

In this article we investigate stationary cKdV systems and prove that every $N$-field stationary cKdV system can be written, after a careful reparametrization of jet variables, as a classical separable St\"ackel system on $N+1$ different…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-04-23 Błażej M. Szablikowski , Maciej Błaszak , Krzysztof Marciniak

We investigate the reduction process of a k-symplectic field theory whose Lagrangian is invariant under a symmetry group. We give explicit coordinate expressions of the resulting reduced partial differential equations, the so-called…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-26 L. Bua , T. Mestdag , M. Salgado

In the point set embeddability problem, we are given a plane graph $G$ with $n$ vertices and a point set $S$ with $n$ points. Now the goal is to answer the question whether there exists a straight-line drawing of $G$ such that each vertex…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Tanaeem M. Moosa , M. Sohel Rahman

In this paper, we consider the partial gathering problem of mobile agents in synchronous dynamic bidirectional ring networks. When k agents are distributed in the network, the partial gathering problem requires, for a given positive integer…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Masahiro Shibata , Yuichi Sudo , Junya Nakamura , Yonghwan Kim

Given any arbitrary semi-algebraic set $X$, any two points in $X$ may be joined by a piecewise $C^2$ path $\gamma$ of shortest length. Suppose $\mathcal{A}$ is a semi-algebraic stratification of $X$ such that each component of $\gamma \cap…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Chengcheng Yang

A nonlinear inverse problem of antiplane elasticity for a multiply connected domain is examined. It is required to determine the profile of $n$ uniformly stressed inclusions when the surrounding infinite body is subjected to antiplane…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Y. A. Antipov

The boundary at $\Cal I^+$, future null infinity, for a standard static, spherically symmetric spactime is examined for possible linear connections. Two independent methods are employed, one for treating $\Cal I^+$ as the future causal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-11 Steven , G. Harris

We give an alternative proof of the theorem of Alikakos-Fusco [AF] concerning existence of heteroclinic solutions to a Hamiltonian ODE system on the whole real line which arises in the theory of phase transitions. Our method is variational…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Nikos Katzourakis

The complementarity knapsack problem (CKP) is a knapsack problem with real-valued variables and complementarity conditions between pairs of its variables. We extend the polyhedral studies of De Farias et al. for CKP, by proposing three new…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Alberto Del Pia , Jeff Linderoth , Haoran Zhu

Let $R$ be a commutative $k-$algebra over a field $k$. Assume $R$ is a noetherian, infinite, integral domain. The group of $k-$automorphisms of $R$,i.e.$Aut_k(R)$ acts in a natural way on $(R-k)$.In the first part of this article, we study…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Pramod K. Sharma

We review several (and provide new) results on the theory of moments, sums of squares and basic semi-algebraic sets when convexity is present. In particular, we show that under convexity, the hierarchy of semidefinite relaxations for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-12-04 Jean B. Lasserre

Let $\mathcal{P}$ be a set of $n=2m+1$ points in the plane in general position. We define the graph $GM_\mathcal{P}$ whose vertex set is the set of all plane matchings on $\mathcal{P}$ with exactly $m$ edges. Two vertices in…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Oswin Aichholzer , Anna Brötzner , Daniel Perz , Patrick Schnider

A perfect straight-line matching $M$ on a finite set $P$ of points in the plane is a set of segments such that each point in $P$ is an endpoint of exactly one segment. $M$ is non-crossing if no two segments in $M$ cross each other. Given a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-01-25 Édouard Bonnet , Tillmann Miltzow
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