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Related papers: Transition asymptotics for the Painlev\'e II trans…

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The rational solutions of the Painlev\'e-II equation appear in several applications and are known to have many remarkable algebraic and analytic properties. They also have several different representations, useful in different ways for…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-08-17 Peter D. Miller , Yue Sheng

We give the asymptotics of the Fourier transform of self-similar solutions to the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation, through a fixed point argument in weighted W^{1,\infty} around a carefully chosen, two term ansatz. Such knowledge is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-09 Simão Correia , Raphaël Côte , Luis Vega

We consider the Painleve asymptotics for a solution of integrable coupled Hirota equationwith a 3*3 Lax pair whose initial data decay rapidly at infinity. Using Riemann-Hilbert techniques and Deift-Zhou nonlinear steepest descent arguments,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-12-13 Xao-Dan Zhao , Lei Wang

We study the asymptotic behaviour of orthogonal polynomials in the complex plane that are associated to a certain normal matrix model. The model depends on a parameter and the asymptotic distribution of the eigenvalues undergoes a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-31 Marco Bertola , José Gustavo Elias Rebelo , Tamara Grava

We study the full asymptotic expansion of the monodromy data ({\it i.e.}, Stokes multipliers) for the first Painlev\'{e} transcendent (PI) with large initial data or large pole parameters. Our primary approach involves refining the complex…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-23 Wen-Gao Long , Yun-Jiang Jiang , Yu-Tian Li

The asymptotic representations of the functions ${\rm Ai}_1(x), {\rm Gi}(x), {\rm Ai}'(x), {\rm Ai}^2(x), {\rm Bi}^ 2(x)$ are obtained. As a by-product, the factorial identity (21') is found. The derivation of asymptotic representations of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Nikishov , V. I. Ritus

We study the one-parameter family of Fredholm determinants $\det(I-\rho^2\mathcal{K}_{n,x})$, $\rho\in\mathbb{R}$, where $\mathcal{K}_{n,x}$ stands for the integral operator acting on $L^2(x,+\infty)$ with the higher order Airy kernel. This…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Jun Xia , Yi-Fan Hao , Shuai-Xia Xu , Lun Zhang , Yu-Qiu Zhao

In the paper, we consider the extended Gross-Witten-Wadia unitary matrix model by introducing a logarithmic term in the potential. The partition function of the model can be expressed equivalently in terms of the Toeplitz determinant with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Yu Chen , Shuai-Xia Xu , Yu-Qiu Zhao

This paper is a continuation of our analysis, begun in arXiv:1310.2276, of the rational solutions of the inhomogeneous Painleve-II equation and associated rational solutions of the homogeneous coupled Painleve-II system in the limit of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Robert J. Buckingham , Peter D. Miller

In this survey, we review asymptotic results of some orthogonal polynomials which are relate to the Painlev\'e transcendents. They are obtained by applying Deift-Zhou's nonlinear steepest descent method for Riemann-Hilbert problems. In the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Dan Dai

The Airy process A(t), introduced by Pr\"ahofer and Spohn, is the limiting stationary process for a polynuclear growth model. Adler and van Moerbeke found a PDE in the variables s_1, s_2, and t for the probability that A(0)<s_1 and…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Harold Widom

We study the asymptotic behavior of the Oleinik's solution to the steady Prandtl equation when the outer flow $U(x)=1$. Serrin proved that the Oleinik's solution converges to the famous Blasius solution $\bar u$ in $L^\infty_y$ sense as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Yue Wang , Zhifei Zhang

In this study, we consider the asymptotic behaviour of the first discrete Painlev\{e} equation in the limit as the independent variable becomes large. Using an asymptotic series expansion, we identify two types of solutions which are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-19 N. Joshi , C. J. Lustri

Various properties of algebroid solutions of the degenerate third Painlev\'e equation, \begin{equation*} u^{\prime \prime}(\tau) \! = \! \frac{(u^{\prime}(\tau))^{2}}{u(\tau)} \! - \! \frac{u^{\prime}(\tau)}{\tau} \! + \! \frac{1}{\tau} \!…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-13 A. V. Kitaev , A. Vartanian

We derive the exact asymptotics of \[ P\left( \sup_{t\ge 0} \Bigl( X_1(t) - \mu_1 t\Bigr)> u, \ \sup_{s\ge 0} \Bigl( X_2(s) - \mu_2 s\Bigr)> u \right), \ \ u\to\infty, \] where $(X_1(t),X_2(s))_{t,s\ge0}$ is a correlated two-dimensional…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Krzysztof Debicki , Lanpeng Ji , Tomasz Rolski

In this paper, we compute the small and large $x$ asymptotics of the special function solutions of Painlev\'e-III equation in the complex plane. We use the representation in terms of Toeplitz determinants of Bessel functions obtained in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Hao Pan , Andrei Prokhorov

For the fifth Painlev\'e transcendents an asymptotic representation by the Jacobi $\mathrm{sn}$-function is presented in cheese-like strips along generic directions near the point at infinity. Its elliptic main part may be understood to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Shun Shimomura

We consider a second order equation with a linear "elastic" part and a nonlinear damping term depending on a power of the norm of the velocity. We investigate the asymptotic behavior of solutions, after rescaling them suitably in order to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino , Alain Haraux

We consider the Cauchy problem for the generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equations with the dissipation term $-\nu u_{xx}$ in 2D. This is one of the nonlinear dispersive-dissipative type equations, which has a spatial anisotropy. In this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Ikki Fukuda

In this paper we obtain large $z$ asymptotic expansions in the complex plane for the tau function corresponding to special function solutions of the Painlev\'e II differential equation. Using the fact that these tau functions can be written…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Alfredo Deaño