English
Related papers

Related papers: Collinear, two-color optical Kerr effect shutter f…

200 papers

In this Letter, a low-loss Kerr-driven optical filament in Krypton gas is experimentally reported in the ultraviolet. The experimental findings are supported by ab initio quantum calculations describing the atomic optical response.…

Optics · Physics 2016-07-20 J. Doussot , G. Karras , F. Billard , P. Béjot , O. Faucher

We show that the optical Kerr effect can be used to construct a quantum phase gate. It is well known from quantum nondemolition techniques that, as two photon field modes pass through a Kerr medium, the phase of each mode will be shifted,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Glancy , J. M. LoSecco , C. E. Tanner

The ability to address sub-picosecond events of weak optical signals is essential for progress in quantum science, nonlinear optics, and ultrafast spectroscopy. While up-conversion and optical Kerr gating (OKG) offer femtosecond resolution,…

Optics · Physics 2025-11-25 Amr Farrag , Assegid M. Flatae , Mario Agio

Grating-coupler-induced collective intersubband transitions in a quasi-two-dimensional electron system are investigated both experimentally and theoretically. Far-infrared transmission experiments are performed on samples containing a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Wendler , T. Kraft , M. Hartung , A. Berger , A. Wixforth , M. Sundaram , J. H. English , A. C. Gossard

The contour integration technique applied to calculate the optical conductivity tensor at finite temperatures in the case of inhomogeneous surface layered systems within the framework of the spin-polarized relativistic screened…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Vernes , L. Szunyogh , P. Weinberger

We show that the recently demonstrated technique for generating stationary pulses of light [Nature {\bf 426}, 638 (2003)] can be extended to localize optical pulses in all three spatial dimensions in a resonant atomic medium. This method…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Andre , M. Bajcsy , A. S. Zibrov , M. D. Lukin

Passive mode-locking critically relies on a saturable loss mechanism to form ultrashort pulses. However, in Kerr-lens mode-locking (KLM), no actual absorption takes place, but rather losses appear due to diffraction, and actual light must…

Optics · Physics 2021-03-10 Idan Parshani , Leon Bello , Mallachi-Elia Meller , Avi Pe'er

We describe optimized coherent control methods for two-photon transitions in atoms of a ladder-type three-state energy configuration. Our approach is based on the spatial coherent control scheme which utilizes counter-propagating ultrashort…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Woojun Lee , Hyosub Kim , Kyungtae Kim , Jaewook Ahn

We employ a quantum theory of the nonlinear optical response from an actual solid-state material possessing an intrinsic bulk contribution to the third-order nonlinear susceptibility (Kerr-type nonlinearity), which can be arbitrarily…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-25 Sara Ferretti , Dario Gerace

We present a detailed overview of the physics of two-color soliton molecules in nonlinear waveguides, i.e. bound states of localized optical pulses which are held together due to an incoherent interaction mechanism. The mutual confinement,…

Optics · Physics 2023-04-12 O. Melchert , S. Willms , I. Babushkin , U. Morgner , A. Demircan

Kerr-effect-induced changes of the polarization state of light are well known in pulsed laser systems. An example is nonlinear polarization rotation, which is critical to the operation of many types of mode-locked lasers. Here, we…

Specific features of nonlinear interference processes at quantum transitions in near- and fully-resonant optically-dense Doppler-broadened medium are studied. The feasibility of overcoming of the fundamental limitation on a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. K. Popov , S. A. Myslivets , Thomas F. George

We predict a strong-field ultrafast optical Faraday effect, where a circularly polarized ultrashort optical pulse induces transient chirality in an achiral transparent dielectric. This effect is attractive for time-resolved measurements…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-13 Michael S. Wismer , Mark I. Stockman , Vladislav S. Yakovlev

To study the optical rotation of the polarization of light incident on multilayer systems consisting of atomically thin conductors and dielectric multilayers we present a general method based on transfer matrices. The transfer matrix of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Gábor Széchenyi , Máté Vigh , Andor Kormányos , József Cserti

We investigate the optical response induced by a d.c. current flowing in a nonmagnetic material that lacks inversion symmetry. In this class of materials, the flowing current experiences a nonlinear Hall effect and induces a nonequilibrium…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-25 Diego Garcia Ovalle , Armando Pezo , Aurélien Manchon

When a pulse of light traverses a material, it incurs a time delay referred to as the group delay. Should the group delay experienced by photons be attributed to the time they spend as atomic excitations? However reasonable this connection…

The THz Kerr effect measures the birefringence induced in an otherwise isotropic material by a strong THz pulse driving the Raman-active excitations of the systems. Here we provide experimental evidence of a sizable Kerr response in…

Controlling nonequilibrium responses in optically driven quantum materials is essential for advancing applications in energy conversion, ultrafast electronics, and quantum computation. Nonlinear optical spectroscopy serves as a powerful…

We investigate the impact of non-collinear dual optical excitation on the magnetization precession in a permalloy thin film using two ultrashort laser pulses. By analyzing the magnetization dynamics using time-resolved magneto-optical…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-28 Sergii Parchenko , Davide Pecchio , Ritwik Mondal , Peter M. Oppeneer , Andreas Scherz

Quantum theory of self-phase and cross-phase modulation of ultrashort light pulses in the Kerr medium is developed with taking into account the response time of an electronic nonlinearity. The correspondent algebra of time-dependent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Popescu , A. S. Chirkin